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人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 1验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man now? A. In bed. B. In the kitchen. C. In the office.2. How much are the cards all together? A. 10 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 12 yuan.3. What is the man going to do? A. He wants the woman to fix his computer. B. Hell call the woman if the computer is OK. C. He wants the woman to call him after a week.4. Where is the man going to spend his holiday? A. In London. B. In the country.C. In a big city.5. Can Peter go out tonight? A. No，not at all. B. Yes，with his mother. C. Yes，if he goes home first.第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What were the students invited to do? A. To have dinner. B. To take part in a party. C. To attend a meeting.7. What was the man asked to do at the party? A. To play the violin. B. To dance with Harry. C. To sing a pop song.8. Whom did Harry dance with this time? A. John. B. Rose. C. Jane.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What was the first piece of bad news John told Mary? A. Tim had caught a bad cold. B. He played badly in a match. C. Their class had lost a basketball match.10. What do you know about Tim from the dialogue? A. He is often ill. B. He is very good at basketball. C. He is the team leader.11. What does Miss Green do? A. She is a student. B. She is a housewife. C. She teaches history.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12. Where does this conversation take place? A. At the restaurant. B. At the hotel. C. In the shop.13. What do we know about the rooms?A. They are just common.B. They are very good.C. They are bad.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What wont the speakers do this weekend? A. Take a boat to the islands. B. Go to the river. C. See a play.15. Why does the man suggest phoning the theatre? A. To book tickets. B. To check if there will be a play. C. To check if it is open this weekend.16. Whats the phone number? A. 527086. B. 572860. C. 527860.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the story take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.18. What was Harrys problem? A. Everyone at his school likes him. B. No one at his school likes him. C. Some people at his school dislike him.19. Why didnt Harry want to accept his mothers advice? A. He thought he was too weak. B. He thought he was the headmaster. C. He thought he was too old to change.20. What have you learned from the text? A. Harry is a bus driver. B. Harry is a student. C. Harry is a headmaster.听力材料：Text 1W: If you dont get up soon，youll be late for work.M: Im not getting up today. Im going to enjoy lying here.Text 2M: Id like to buy these 6 New Years cards. Are they two yuan each?W: Five of them are，but the smaller one is only one yuan.Text 3W: How long will it take you to fix my computer?M: Ill ring you when its ready，but it shouldnt take longer than a week.Text 4W: It is said that you are going to spend your holiday in London this year.M: No , anywhere but London. In fact, I feel like seeing the country life. Not a crowded and noisy capital.Text 5W: Lets go to the movies tonight，Peter.M: Id like to，but Mother wants me to go home first, then I can go.Text 6W: Were you invited to the party last Saturday?M: Yes，thats right.W: How many of you were invited there?M: Five. John, Jane, Rose, Harry and me.W: Was Rose asked to do anything?M: Yes, of course. She was asked to sing a pop song.W: Were you and Harry asked to dance?M: No. Harry didnt dance with me this time. He was asked to dance with Jane.W: Then what were you asked to do?M: I was asked to play the violin.Text 7W: Hello，John.M: Hi，Mary. Ive got some bad news.W: Yes?M: Our class lost the basketball match yesterday.W: Oh, really? What was the score?M: 32 to 15.W: Impossible. You didnt play well?M: Tim didnt come. He had a fever.W: No wonder. It doesnt matter. They were only lucky. Im sure we will win next time.M: And there is something else.W: What?M: Miss Green is leaving. Shes getting married and will live with her husband in London.W: Thats really bad news. I enjoy her lessons so much. Then we are going to have a new history teacher.Text 8M: Heres your room, madam.W: Thank you. Oh，what a nice，large room!M: Yes. All the rooms here at the hotel are quite large. And the rooms on this side of the building have a lovely view.W: Youre right. This view is wonderful!M: Our rooms also have telephones, TV sets and radios and you are free to use them.W: Oh, thats wonderful. Thank you very much.M: If you have something you can call me any time.W: I see. Thank you for your help.M: Its my pleasure.Text 9W: What shall we do this weekend?M: I dont know. I just want to stay at home and do some reading. It has been a busy week. What would you like to do?W: Lets take a boat to the islands. We can have a picnic and go swimming.M: Its a long way. Besides, the water is quite cool these days. I dont really want to do that.W: Lets go to the Stratford then. We can spend the day by the river，and in the evening we can go and see a play.M: That sounds a better idea. Lets phone the theatre and book our tickets.W: Whats the phone number?M: Its 527860.Text 10 Harry came to his mother one morning while she was having her breakfast，and said to her, “No one at my school likes me, Mother. The teachers dont, and the children dont. Even the cleaners and the bus drivers hate me.” “Well, Harry，” his mother answered, “Perhaps you arent very nice to them. If a few people dont like a person, he or she may not be responsible for that. But if a lot of people dont, there is usually something wrong, and that person really needs to change.” “Im too old to change，” Harry said, “I dont want to go to school.” “Dont be silly, Harry，” his mother said, going to the garage to get the car out. “You have to go. Youre quite well, and you still have a lot of things to learn. And besides that youre headmaster of the school.”答案：15ABBBC610BACCB1115CBBAA1620CABCC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.Still, her answer surprised me, “Green tea.”As long as I can remember she didnt even drink Indian tea.I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.At the turn of the century，China was not really familiar to the average Indians. It was a strange country.How things change! And how soon!Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investments(投资) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”But its_a_twoway_street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the Indian IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago，was expected to hit about $15 billion for last year and $20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments.No wonder，my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the SinoIndian(中印) century as the two countries started on January 1 the SinoIndian Friendship Year.But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.21Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea? AShe was tired of Indian tea. BShe had a son working in China. CShe believed it had a curing effect. DShe was fond of Chinese products.22What does the author mean by “its a twoway street” in Paragraph 10? AChina and India have different traffic rules. BTea trade works wonders in both India and China. CChinese products are popular in both China and India. DThe exchanges between India and China benefit both.23What do we know about the Indian IT industry? AIt will move its head office to Shenzhen. BIt is seeking further development in China. CIt has attracted an investment of $15 billion. DIt caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.24In the text the author expresses _. Ahis concern for his mothers health Bhis support for drinking Chinese green tea Chis surprise at Chinas recent development Dhis wonder at the growth of Indias IT industry答案与解析：21解析：根据第五段最后一句话可知作者的母亲认为中国绿茶可以治百病。答案：C22解析：结合上下文可知，这句话的意思是“中国和印度互惠互利，共同发展”。答案：D23解析：由第十段可知印度信息技术产业到中国谋求发展。答案：B24解析：纵观全文可知，作者对中国的发展变化惊讶不已。因此C项正确。答案：CBI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(空闲); it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It_is_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all: I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.25. The best title of this passage probably _. A. Love Your Friends B. Live a Real life C. Dont Waste Time D. Be a Good Mother and Wife26. How did the author form her view of life? A. By working and social experience. B. By learning from her friends. C. Through an unfortunate experience. D. From her children and husband.27. The underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live.” in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as “_” A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life B. it is very hard to live a real life C. it is so easy to make a living D. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life28. Whats the authors attitude toward work? A. Do it well to serve others. B. To earn enough money to make life better. C. Try your best to get higher position and pay. D. Dont let it affect your real life.答案与解析：25解析：主旨大意题。作者提倡过一种属于自己的真正的生活。由第三段主题句“Get a life.A real life.”得出。答案：B26解析：细节理解题。作者在一段非常糟糕的经历后才得出这种生活理念，由第五段“Something really bad happened to me，something that changed my life.”得出。答案：C27解析：句意理解题。作者的意思是活着容易，但过一种真正的生活很难。答案：A28解析：推理判断题。生活第一。工作不能影响生活，更不要去追逐名利，由首段“I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.”得出。答案：DCTravelling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip? Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions.Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead: Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and savings.Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesserknown area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelocity. com, www. bargainslowest and www. Economictravel. com.By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.29This passage is mainly about _. Ahow to plan your travel Bhow to travel with enough moneyChow to make your travel interestingDhow to get life experiences30Before your trip, the first thing you should do is _.Ato buy tickets in advanceBto make a plan of the routeCto save money by spending lessDto get information on the Internet31During your trip, _.Ayou need more shoes than clothes Byou shouldnt look for work all the wayCyou can gain valuable life experiences Dyou should forget to do your homework32The author of the passage advises you _.Ato go to lesserknown area B. not to visit dangerous placesCto share costs with any other peopleD. to buy anything you want to buy答案与解析：29解析：主旨大意题。文章开头便提出主题内容，为如何计划旅行提出一些建议。答案：A30解析：细节理解题。文章按照顺序提出，计划旅行的第一步是省钱。答案：C31解析：细节理解题。短文第一段首句便指出旅行可以获得宝贵的人生经验，选C项。答案：C32解析：细节理解题。因为旅游胜地开销会很大，所以作者提议到一些不是很有名的地方旅行。选A项。答案：ADWhy does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition a finding that could help rid some processed foods of chemical preservatives. Cream and butter contain pretty much the same substances, so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery. Both are emulsions tiny globules(小球体) of one, liquid evenly distributed throughout another. The difference lies in whats in the globules and whats in the surrounding liquid, says Brocklehurst, who led the investigation.In cream, fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. In butter, globules of a watery solution are locked away in a sea of fat. The bacteria which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery regions of the mixture. “This means that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture，” he says.When the situation is reversed, the bacteria are locked away in compartments(分隔间) buried deep in the sea of fat. Trapped in this way, individual colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out of nutrients(养料). They also slowly poison themselves with their waste products: “In butter, you get a selflimiting system which stops the bacteria growing，” says Brocklehurst.The researchers are already working with food companies keen to see if their products can be made resistant to bacterial attack through alterations to the foods structure. Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make the emulsions used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid lump.33The significance of Brocklehursts research is that _.Ait suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without preservativesBit discovered tiny globules in both cream and butterCit revealed the secret of how bacteria multiply in cream and butterDit found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition34According to the researchers, cream sours faster than butter because bacteria _.Aare more evenly distributed in cream B. multiply more easily in cream than in butterClive on less fat in cream than in butterD. produce less waste in cream than in butter35The underlined word “colonies” (Line 2, Para 4) refers to _.Atiny globules Bwatery regionsCbacteria communities Dlittle compartments答案与解析：33解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句所说的finding，对应A项中Keep some foods fresh without preservatives，所以选A项。答案：A34解析：推理判断题。根据第三、四段，细菌在奶酪里比在黄油里更容易存活，由此推断出细菌在奶酪里比在黄油里容易繁殖。答案：B35解析：词义猜测题。结合第四段第一、二句：第一句的主句主语是bacteria，第二句的individual colonies必然指代bacteria。再者第四段主要介绍黄油不易腐败的原因细菌被油脂锁住，不易繁殖。答案：C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most of us will admit that on occasions we can be badtempered. This can be for a number of reasons._36_ As the body and mind are tired, it seems to take us less time to become angry just because of something that is of little importance. Young children are usually the cause of tiredness and it is highly likely that parents allow themselves to release(释放) their exhaustion directly at the children. Children are very good at remembering these instances and it will affect them for a long time. _37_ Diet and lifestyle can be key factors in causing a bad temper. Some people dont realize that their diet can directly affect their moods. Processed food and items that contain a lot of sugars, especially those that arent natural sugars, can cause a rise in blood sugar. _38_ Similarly, lifestyle choices can encourage bad tempers and poor moods, especially if drug and alcohol are used too frequently. _39_If you have noticed that you are becoming increasingly badtempered, it is important that you take steps to try and regain control. _40_ After you find the cause, try and make positive changes to prevent this from occurring in the future.AFind your ways to release your anger.BCheck what it is that causes the bad mood.CTiredness is often the most common reason.DManaging your anger is good for your health.ETherefore, it is important to have more patience when with children.FThis rise can have a very negative effect on moods and mental performance.GSo it is important to keep away from these temptations(诱惑) for your own mental state.答案：3640CEFGB第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was almost about to give up my dream. It was an extremely _41_ time in my life. A few years
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