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研究生英语复习题(许国璋第一册)一、选择填空:1. Everybody _ he will win.A. believed B. believes C. believe D. have believed2. Im sure _ will be fine next week.A. there B. theres C. it D. its3. John is a writer _ books are seldom read.A. who B. what C. that D. whose4. When the sun came out, she _ washing(洗涤的衣物)on the line.A. hung B. hang C. hanged D. takes5. _ attended the meeting yesterday evening.A. A hundred of people B. Hundreds of peopleC. Hundred people D. Hundreds people6. I _ in bed till 10 oclock last Sunday morning.A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lie7. Ive heard him _ about Mr. White often.A. spoke B. to speak C. speak D. speaks8. _ have you lived in Beijing?A. When B. What day C. What time D. How long9. There were only a _ number of students in the assembly hall.A. few B. small C. little D. not much10. Its quite late now and Mrs. Green _ hasnt left her office.A. still B. since C. already D. ever11. “Is Mary coming to the concert?”“I think _.”A. yes B. it C. so D. too12. Robert _ in England a few weeks ago.A. arrives B. is arriving C. has arrived D. arrived13. Did you _ that book from the University library?A. lend B. borrow C. ask D. beg14. _ the morning of June 27 they visited the Great Wall(长城).A. On B. In C. At D. From15. We had plenty of paper but _ ink.A. few B. not many C. a few D. not much16. I _ my homework now.A. finished B. have finished C. finish D. had finished17. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _.A. where to choose B. which to chooseC. to choose what D. to choose which18. The boat is passing _ the bridge.A. under B. across C. through D. along19. What do you usually do _A. on the evening B. at the eveningC. in the evening D. in an evening20. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun _.A. shone B. shines C. has shone D. was shining21. The students are busy _ for the coming examination.A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. prepared22. I dont think Wang Ping works hard _ English.A. at B. on C. in D. to23. Youd better _ the exercise again.A. should do B. to do C. do D. will do24. Ill tell him about your life as soon as he _.A. arrived B. is arriving C. will arrive D. arrives25. My aunt _ to see us. Shell be here soon.A. comes B. in coming C. had come D. come26. The sun _ in the east.A. raises B. rises C. roses D. arises27. My sister works in _, but Im not certain which one.A. a factory B. the factory C. one factory D. factory28. He _ the book with him when he came to see me.A. takes B. took C. brings D. brought29. He ran to the station _ catch the train.A. in order that B. so that C. to D. for30. He ran so _ that no one could keep up with him.A. fast B. fastly C. quick D. slowly31. I cant _ you do that.A. leave B. let C. allow D. ask32. There _ no water in the glass.A. are B. have C. has D. is33. He is very old, _ he still works very hard.A. if B. but C. when D. although34. There is going to be a football match _ our Institute team and the Beijing University team.A. among B. in C. with D. between35. I _ Jean since she was a little girl.A. have known B. know C. knew D. would know36. I am sorry I have no money _ the dictionary.A. buy B. come buy C. to buy D. bought37. Have you _ questions to ask?A. little B. a C. much D. any38. She can finish the work in time, _?A. isnt she B. doesnt she C. cant she D. hasnt she39. The chair is made _ wood.A. from B. by C. of D. with40. Can you see that girl sitting _ Mary?A. besides B. except C. next D. beside41. _ here early?A. Will Mary B. Was Mary C. Did Mary D. Were Mary42. Every time he came to me, he _ teach me English.A. would B. is going to C. will D. helps43. “How does your father go to work?” “_.”A. In car B. On bicycle C. By foot D. By bus44. _ your homework last night?A. Did you B. You didnt C. Did you do D. Do you did45. She _ for Shanghai next Tuesday.A. may will leave B. will leaveC. will leaves D. wills leave46. _ newspaper is over there.A. This B. These C. The D. Those47. He doesnt want _ paper.A. any B. no C. a D. some48. May I _ you a question?A. to ask B. asking C. will ask D. ask49. The family went to the park _ Ma Fang stayed at home.A. as soon as B. because C. but D. after50. He _ the floor now.A. sweep B. is sweeping C. sweeps D. sweeping51. She kept _ all day yesterday.A. to read B. reads C. read D. reading52. “Is there anything important in his talk?”“Yes, there is _ very important.”A. nothing B. anything C. something D. any53. If _, well stay at home.A. it rains B. it is to rain C. it will rain D. it will rains54. “How many English books have you?”“Oh, _ them.”A. a hundred of B. hundreds C. hundred D. hundreds of55. Please make notes _ you read.A. why B. how C. while D. what56. _ we dont review our lessons on Saturdays.A. Never B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Always57. “Will there be a new film this evening?”“I think _.”A. yes B. so C. that D. it58. When he _ tomorrow, tell him to wait for me.A. come B. will come C. comes D. came59. The child _.A. watch his sister dance B. watched his sister dancedC. watched his sister to dance D. watched his sister dance60. This film is _ than that one.A. much longer B. long C. much long D. more longer二、英汉对译:1、 这座公园建成以来并不一直是这样美丽。The park has not always been so beautiful since it was founded.( since it was put up.) (since its founding; opening)2、 我进屋时,汤姆正在全神贯注地看他的小说。When I entered the room, Tom was deep in the novel he was reading.3、 昨天一整天,你们都在干些什么?What were you doing all day yesterday?4、 咱们本周书面练习做什么?是每人写一篇英文日记吗?What shall we do for written exercise this week? Shall we write a diary in English each?5、 上周你们学了多少课?到现在你学了多少课?你打算下个月学多少课?How many lessons did you learn last month? How many lessons have you learned up to now and how many lessons are you going to learn next month?( by now; tell now)6、 爱迪生(Edison)意识到发生了什么时,大喊起来。Edison began to shout (cry out) when he realized what had happened.7、 她已学会,在讲故事时尽量不流露出自己的感情。She has learned to be careful not to show her feelings when telling stories.( while tilling stories; when she tells a story.)8、 李明两年来一直在准备今年的大学入学考试。For the last two years Li Ming has been preparing for the coming college entrance examinations.( has prepared for)(Since two years ago Li Ming has been preparing for this year.)9、 张莉每次来看王华时,总要告诉她一些好消息。 Every time Zhang Li came to see Wang Hua, she would tell her some pieces of good news. (Whenever Zhang Li called on Wang Hua, she told her )10、 我不知道怎样用这个词造句,你可不可以教我怎样造?I dont know how to make sentences with the word. Will you please teach me to make them?11、 同志们,我有件事要告诉你们。现在英语系让马芳负责二年级的工作。Comrades, I have something to tell you. Now Ma Fang is put in charge by the English Department of Grad Two.( The English department has put Ma Fang in charge of Grade Two.)12、 虽然彼得的父亲找工作找了整整两年半,还是没能找到。Although it has already been two and a half years since Peters father began to look for a job, he hasnt found it.13、 我姐姐一句话没说,拿起一本书就看了起来。Without a word, my elder sister took (up) a book and started reading it.14、“你到过动物园吗?”“我上周去过,那是一座非常漂亮的公园。”“可是三年前不是这个样子。”Have you been to the zoo?“I went there last week. That is a very beautiful park.”“But it was not like that three years ago.”15、“你的学校离北温泉很远吧,是不是?”“一点不远,坐公共汽车一小时二十分钟可以到那里。”(北温泉the North Hot Spring)“Is your institute very far from the North Hot Spring.”“No, it is not far at all. You can get there by bus in an hour and twenty minutes.”(“Your institute is quite far from the North Hot Spring, isnt it?”“ It takes you one hour and twenty minutes to get there by bus.”)16、天要下雨了。It is going to rain. (It looks like rain.)17、是休息的时候了。Its time for rest.(Its time to have a rest.)18、我恐怕要迟到。Im afraid Ill be late.19、我希望你有空再来。I hope you11 come (again) when you have time. (when youre free.)20、对不起,昨天我没有复习功课。Im sorry I didnt review my lessons yesterday.21、我们去打点水来喝。Lets go and get (fetch) some water to drink.22、告诉她后天不要来。Tell her not to come here the day after tomorrow.23、这座城市看起来象一座花园。The city looks like a (flower) garden.24、不要忘了通知英语系的学生按时去听课。Dont forget to tell the students of the English Department to go to the lecture on time.25、我想,王平是正确的。I think Wang Ping is right.26、今天天气多好啊!How nice it is today!27、我用这个词造了两个句子。I have made two sentences with the word.28、他总是乐于帮助同志。He is always ready to help his comrades.29、从前,有一个一遇困难就放弃(to give up)学习的学生。Once there was a student who gave up his study the moment he got into difficulty. ( he met with difficulty)30、今日事,今日毕。Never leave todays work for tomorrow.三、阅读理解:AHow to Use a LibraryA library is a building for collection of books, magazines, periodicals and newspapers. The books are kept on the shelves in the stack room whereas the magazines, journals, etc. in the reading rooms. Modern libraries also have Xerox rooms and audio visual rooms.If you want to borrow books, you can go to the loan desk, look over the correct numbers in the card catalog (目录)and ask the librarian to take them out for you. Or youre allowed to enter the stack room to find the books for yourself. If the library doesnt keep the magazine which carries the article you want, you can borrow the magazine from the other libraries by means of interlibrary loan service. Dont forget to show your library card or I.D. card to the librarian before you go into the reading room, where you can read magazines or newspapers. If you find a good article and want to keep it, you can have it duplicated in the Xerox room. Besides, if you want to watch films or slides, you can ask the projectionist(放映员)to play the videotape for you in the audio visual room, where you can also listed to language tapes and music tapes.1. The stack room is a place where _.A. you can read books B. books are keptC. you can borrow books D. magazines are kept2. When the library doesnt have the magazine you need, you _.A. have to go to another library for itB. can borrow it from another library but dont have to go thereC. can ask the librarian to buy a copy for youD. can ask the librarian to go to another library for it3. If you want to read magazines in the reading room, you _.A. can just go inB. have to ask the library to let you inC. have to show your library cardD. have to buy ticket4. If you find a good article and want to keep it, you can_. A. take it away . B. borrow it from the libranian. c. have it duplicated in the Xeror. D. keep it by youself.5. At a modern library you can do all the following except _.A. copying the article you wantB. reading magazines and newspapersC. recording language tapesD. watching films slidesBShe died on the night of November 22nd. Police surgeon put the time of death as being between 7and 10p.m. She had her supper. She usually had it at about half past six. If she did the same on the night of her death, then by the evidence digestion. She was killed at about eight thirty or nine oclock. James Bently said that he was out walking that evening form seven fifteen to about nine oclock(he had his own key)and went straight upstairs to his room. Mrs. Mc Ginty had washbasins fixed in the bedrooms because of summer visits. He read for about half an hour and then went to bed. He heard and noticed nothing unusual. The next morning he came downstairs and looked into the kitchen, but there was no one there and no signs of breakfast being prepared. He said he hesitated a bit and then knocked on Mrs. Mc Gintys door, but got no reply.1. Between 7 and 10p.m. was the time the police surgeon _.A. suggested that she die B. supposed she had diedC. thought she was dying D. insisted that she died2. She usually had her supper _. A. between 7 and 10 pm B. at half past six C. at eight thirty D. at seven fifteen3. When in bed he _.A. neither heard nor noticed anything wrongB. noticed he had heard nothing on his wayC. had not noticed or heard anything specialD. heard and noticed something strange4. When he came downstairs the next morning, he _.A. stared into the kitchen B. looked into the kitchenC. observed the kitchen D. watched on the kitchen5. He found _ the next morning.A. no one there preparing breakfast B. no breakfast signsC. Mrs. Mc Ginty missing D. Mrs. Mc Ginty dyingCA family living in an apartment horse in the suburbs of a large city had a cat of which they were very much fond. One day the cat got sick and finally died. As there was no back yard to their home in which to bury the cat, father was forced to wrap the cat up in a newspaper and take it with him, being carefully reminded by mother to throw the package from the train window when on the way to his work.Father placed his bag upon the package shelf over his seat, but started to have a conversation with a traveler and forgot to throw the bag out of the window. He took the package on to his office, thinking that he would deal with it on his way home that evening. But again he got to talking to someone on the train, forgot about the cat, and still had the package under his arm when he arrived home. His wife scolded him about it and father promised to take care of the matter the next day. But once more his memory failed him. When for the third time he arrived home still carrying the package, poor mother became quite angry.“Youve got to deal with that cat right now,” said she. “Put it in the stove right now as the fireman is seldom there at this hour.”Well, father decided perhaps hed better take it to the room and put it in the stove, but as he lifted the bag from a table it fell open, and to their surprise there was a boiled ham(煮熟的火腿)!1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. The family living in the middle of the city liked a cat very much.B. No one in the family was fond of the cat.C. The family lived in the suburbs, they were fond of the cat.D. The family except the mother liked the cat very much.2. What was done first by the father?A. He had a conversation with a traveler.B. What he did made mother very angry.C. But once more his memory failed him.D. He wanted to put the package in failed him.3. The sentence “Once more his memory failed him” means “_”.A. There was something wrong with his mindB. His memory usually made him failC. He forgot the thing againD. Once more he got into great trouble4. Which is NOT true?A. Mother reminded father to throw the package out of the train.B. It was for the third time that father got rid of the package.C. Three times he took the package back home.D. Father put the package on the shelf in the train.5. Whats your opinion about the result?A. It was Mother who boiled the cat.B. Father took a wrong package from the train.C. Father had put another package on the table.D. Somebody changed the cat into a boiled ham.研究生第一学期英语复习题答案一、选择填空:12345678910BCDABBCDBA11121314151617181920CDBADBCACD21222324252627282930BACDBBADCA31323334353637383940BDBDACDCCD41424344454647484950BADCBCADCB51525354555657585960DCADCBBCDA二,见题三、阅读理解: A12345BBCCCB12345BBCBAC12345CBCBB8
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