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Unit 3 Language in useModule 2 Experiences目录contents语法探究语法探究中考链接中考链接写作训写作训练练语法探究语法探究目录contents语法探究Listen attentively现在完成时现在完成时(1)一、句式结构1.肯定句式: 主语+have / has+动词过去分词+其他。 2.否定句式: 主语+have / has+not+动词过去分词+ 其他。have not 和has not 分别缩写为havent和hasnt。 3.一般疑问句式: Have / Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他? 肯定答语为Yes, 主语+have / has.; 否定答语为No, 主语+havent / hasnt.语法探究Listen attentively二、过去分词的构成规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。1.动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。如：workworkedworked 2.以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”。 如：livelivedlived 3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为 “i”，再加“-ed”。如：crycriedcried 4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“-ed”。如：stopstoppedstopped语法探究Listen attentively5.不规则动词过去分词bebewas/werewas/werebeenbeendododiddiddonedoneeateatateateeateneatengogowentwentgonegoneseeseesawsawseenseenhavehavehadhadhadhadmakemakemademademademadebecomebecomebecamebecamebecomebecomeputputputputputput语法探究Listen attentively【语法专练语法专练】 一、句型转换，每空一词。一、句型转换，每空一词。1.I have traveled by train.(改为否定句)I _ _traveled by train.2.Tom has ever tried Chinese food.(改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答)_Tom ever _Chinese food? Yes,he _.3.Mary has eaten Beijing Duck .(对画线部分提问) _has Mary _ ?Have notHastriedhasWhateaten语法探究Listen attentively二、单项填空。二、单项填空。( )1._ you ever_ the history museum, Paul? No, I havent.A.Do ;visit B.Did; visit C.Have; visited D.Are; visiting( )2.School violence(暴力)_ much attention of the whole society and people are calling the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawingCC语法探究Listen attentively( )3.The water_ dark and dirty.Its no longer safe to drink.A.become B.has become C.will become D.was become( )4.How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy? Its so exciting that I_ it twice.A.am reading B.have read C.was reading D.had read( )5.Look, the light is still on in Helens office.Maybe she_ her work yet.A.doesnt finish B.wont finished C.hasnt finished D.didnt finishBBC中考链接中考链接目录contents中考链接Listen attentively一、阅读理解（一、阅读理解（A篇）。篇）。Got a bad grade, afraid to show my parentsGot a bad grade, afraid to show my parentsReport cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I had Report cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I had failed in chemistry. My parents are probably going to kill me failed in chemistry. My parents are probably going to kill me for that. What should I do?for that. What should I do?Lady RitaLady RitaButterfly It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your hardest. Promise very difficult course and you are trying your hardest. Promise them you will work harder. Study a little every night so when them you will work harder. Study a little every night so when your next test comes youyour next test comes youll be much more prepared. ll be much more prepared. Derp Let Let me guess, you have always been a great student me guess, you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time? Explain that to your parents.and slipped up just this one time? Explain that to your parents.中考链接Listen attentivelyMale T You should learn from insectswhen they try to cross a wall, You should learn from insectswhen they try to cross a wall, they fall down again and again until at some time they get success. they fall down again and again until at some time they get success. Naughty Do what I did show your parents your report cards and Do what I did show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them “Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?then simply ask them “Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?Flower I never showed my parents my test scores. Its none of I never showed my parents my test scores. Its none of their business!their business!” 中考链接Listen attentively( )1.Lady Rita put her question here to_.A.ask for help B.draw others attentionC.please her parents D.share her grades with others( )2.How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.AC中考链接Listen attentively( )3.According to Butterfly,_.A.nobody can do well in chemistry B.better preparation may lead to better gradesC.you wont get bad grades if you do your best D.parents dont care how their kids do at school( )4.What can we learn from Male Ts suggestion?A.Good news never goes beyond the gate. B.Knowledge is power.C.Failure is the mother of success. D.Theres no smoke without fire.BC中考链接Listen attentively( )5.What do we know about Naughty?A.He does well in all his subjects. B.His parents used to be great students.C.He thinks its normal to fail sometimes. D.He dare not show his grades to his parents.C中考链接Listen attentively二、配对阅读。二、配对阅读。 左栏是对5个人接完电话后的感受的描述，右栏是7个电话的简介，请为每一个人选择最有可能接的一个电话，并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。( )1.John will be worried because the stain(斑点) in his carpet cant be cleaned forever.( )2.There is something wrong with Mrs.Wests car, but she neednt spend money in repairing it. BD中考链接Listen attentively( )3.Donna is very happy.She is going to have a get-together for a jolly time.( )4.Paul may be lonely.He has supper by himself tonight.( )5.Mr.Green has a dog.Its very naughty.Today it disturbs others.ECF中考链接Listen attentivelyA.This is Louise calling.Its 2:30.You said youd meet me at 1:30 in front of the restaurant.Well, Im not waiting any longer.And please dont bother calling me again.B.This is Mr Norris from the carpet store.Im afraid that we tried to get the stain out of your carpet but we havent been successful.Dry cleaning hasnt helped, so unfortunately there isnt anything more we can do about it.Would you be able to come in and get your carpet this week?中考链接Listen attentivelyC.This is Anne.Its 8 pm and Im still tied up at the office, so I don think Ill be able to join you for dinner.I feel really bad about it, but well definitely have dinner tomorrow night.Promise!D.This is Mr Grant.Im afraid I had a slight accident in the parking lot and did some damage to your car.Im really sorry about it but Im sure that my insurance company will pay for the repairs.Please give me a call when you get in.You can reach me at 555-4023.中考链接Listen attentivelyE.This is Judy calling.You will never guess where I am! Im at the airport with Don and the kids.All five of us are here this time.Isnt that great? Hope youve still got room for us! Well be at your place by 6 oclock.Dont worry about dinner.We can just send out for some pizzaour treat!中考链接Listen attentivelyF.This is Mrs Brown from across the street.Your dog got into my garden today and destroyed half my flowers.Id say itd going to cost about 250 to replace them.Not to mention my time and effort.Call me as soon as you get this message.The number is 916-5741.G.This is Stacey.Can you meet me at the school at 4:30? Ive told the others.Oh, and bring your volleyball.Ive lost mine.And dont forget to bring the 10 you own me, OK?中考链接Listen attentively三、短文填空。三、短文填空。 We can remember some important times in our lives.Some things have become good memories.The memories are always in the corner of our mind.When I was in a kindergarten(幼儿园), I had many toys and friends.They made 1._laugh and cry.The teachers 2._us many songs and games.Although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day.metaught中考链接Listen attentivelyWhen I was in a primary school, I 3._excited to learn school subjects.Nearly every subject was science.My 4._ subject was science.I remembered 5._the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big ball.We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open.We began to wonder at the secret of nature.Later many other things came to our ears.We began to learn carefully.When I was ten 6._old, wasfavouritethat years中考链接Listen attentively I began to read newspapers,7._a diary, visit museums and many friends.Every day was 8._new, interesting and exciting.Now I am in the middle school.Each day is new to me.Happily, I am still learning.It is like a journey to me.I have learned a lot, 9._theres still a long way for me to go.I hope to 10._a learned person some day.writesomethingbutbe写作训练目录contents写作训练Listen attentively【美文鉴赏学习美文鉴赏学习】 Hello, everyone.Im Sam.On summer holiday my parents took me to Beijing.We stayed in Huabei Hotel.The weather in Beijing is pretty hot.The Great Wall is very long and old.Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall.We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall. We also went to the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has 9999 palaces.It has a very long history.What nice palaces these are! I visited the Palace Museum and felt excited.写作训练Listen attentivelyIf you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look. The following days, we went to the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill.I like them very much, but my favorite place is the Great Wall.Now I know more about the history of China.I also like modern Beijing.Later, I went back with my parents by train.I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing.I like this trip!写作训练Listen attentively一、根据文章所提供的内容完成下列信息表。一、根据文章所提供的内容完成下列信息表。Information Cardhis parentshuabei Hotel The people Sam went The people Sam went to Beijing withto Beijing with1.1.T h e p l a c e t h e y T h e p l a c e t h e y stayed in Beijingstayed in Beijing2.2.T h e w e a t h e r i n T h e w e a t h e r i n BeijingBeijing3.3.The place Sam likes The place Sam likes bestbest4.4.The way they went The way they went backback5.5.pretty hotthe Great Wallby train写作训练Listen attentively二、重点词汇积累。二、重点词汇积累。1.带某人去_ 2.许多_ 3.看一看_4.最喜欢的地方_ 5.坐火车_ 6.长城_take sb.to.lots ofhave a lookfavorite placeby trainthe Great Wall 写作训练Listen attentively7.故宫_ 8.天坛_ 9.北海_10.香山_11.暑假_ the Palace MuseumTian TanNorth LakeXiang Hill summer holiday写作训练Listen attentively三、找出文章中的连接词。1.当的时候_ 2.也_ 3.如果_ 4.但是_Whenalsoifbut写作训练Listen attentively What nice palaces these are!多么漂亮的宫殿啊！ what引导的感叹句，中心词为名词。1.深圳是一个多么繁忙的城市啊！_2.多好的天气！_If you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look.如果你想更多地了解故宫，你 可以去北京看一看。What a busy city Shenzhen is!What good/fine weather!写作训练Listen attentively if如果，引导条件状语从句。结构：If you want,you can3.如果你想吃到最新鲜的(fresh)草莓(strawberry)，你可以去果园采摘(pick)。_ If you want to eat the freshest strawberries, you can go to the garden and pick some.写作训练Listen attentively【写作步步高写作步步高】假设你是李明，暑假你和家人去了北京旅游。请你根据提示介绍一下游览北京的经历。词数70左右。内容提示：1.北京在中国的北方(north)，每年有很多人到北京旅游；2.去过北京多次，游遍了北京；3.爬过长城，到过颐和园(the Summer Palace)和故宫(the Palace Museum);4.拍下了很多照片，与外国人(foreigner)用英语交谈过。写作训练Listen attentively【思路点拨思路点拨】 第一步：审题：人称_ ；时态_ 第二步：列提纲。第一段(Where)：开门见山交代地点。参考句型：1.There are many places of interest there.2.Many people come to visitevery year.第二段(What)：记述旅行过程中的主要活动。参考句型：1.I have been toonce/many times.2.I have travelled around/have climbed/visited 第一人称第一人称现在完成时现在完成时写作训练Listen attentively第三段(How)：描述自己的感受。参考句型：I really want to/would like to travel there again.第三步：列出主要的单词、短语和句型1.名胜_ 2.曾经去过_ 3.周游_ 4.拍照_ 5.与交谈_ 6.在中国的北部_ place of interest have/has been to travel aroundtake photoshave conversations within the north of China写作训练Listen attentively第四步：运用适当的连接词将以上要点连贯成文。 Beijing is in the north of China.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times.I have travelled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have taken lots of photos and I have also had conversations with foreigners.I really want to travel there again.谢谢观看！
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