广东省部分学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编：完成句子

广东省部分学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编完成句子广东省广大附中2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节：完成句子：根据中文或上下文意思，用选修7单词表中短语的适当形式填空，每空一词，补全句子。（共30空，每题0.5分，满分15分）76. 我们必须与时俱进。Its necessary fbr us towith the times.77. 她渴望出国。Shego abroad.78. 虽然他看起来有点笨拙，但决不能取笑他。Although he looks a little clumsy, he cantat all.79. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。Many rivers in Africarecently.80. 他忙于准备期中考试。Hepreparing for the inid-term exams.81. 如果你继续这么吃下去，减肥是不可能的。If you keep on eating like this losing weight is.82. 那位科学家日复一日投身于科学，最终获得了巨大的成功。That scientist was devoted to the studyand finally heachieved great success.83. 他-定会来，因为他信守诺言。Hecome fbr he is always keeping his word.84. 几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。It was several minutes before Iwhat had happened.广东省汕头市澄海中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题根据中文意思完成下列句子（每空一词，每空0.5分，满分10分）42. （ “ 意识到”,分词作状语）the importance of environment,they try their best to protect it.（根据汉语提示完成句子）43. （“忙于,分词作状语）routine office tasks, she had no time to attendto her children.（根据汉语提示完成句子）44. It took her a long limeabroad.（适应居住，不定式作主语）（根据汉语提示完成句子）45. As the small boat moved gently along the river, he was left speechless by the mountainsin the water silently.（ “正倒映”，分词作定语）（根据汉语提示完成句子）46. is universally/gcncrallyshe is one of the greatest women in theworld.（ “人们公认” ,it作形式主语）（根据汉语提示完成句子）47. He strongly recommended that Ito him for your carelessness.（“道歉”；虚拟语气）（根据汉语提示完成句子）48. It was the first lime that Ithe exchange study program.（参加”，It was the first time that句型）（根据汉语提示完成句子）广东省江门市新会第二中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节 完成句子（共8题，每小题2分，16分），根据中文提示填上合适的词组。55. AH these presents came to more money than I had, and my mother had tome（帮助某人拜托困境）56. Few walkers（意识到）safety in the busy street.57. Mary held the bag by its corners and shook it（颠倒地）.58. Every time I hear some strange noise, especially in （he night, I cant help（感觉吓死了）.59. It was three months later that we（收到来信）the Passport VisaService.60. Im terribly sorry to say that I have lost the magazine you lent me（不久前的一天）.61. Water the plant regularly. Never letting the soil（干透）.62. We should care for those（在困难中）.广州市真光中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第三节根据中文完成句子（共5小题：每小题三个空；每小题3分，每空1分;满分15分）51. When Claire got home, shein her armchair.克莱尔回到家里，坐在扶手椅上气得直哭。52.1 have a very busy life with no lime （o sit aroundmyself.我的生活很充实，没有时间坐着顾影自怜。53. Sometimes I am veryandthings orinto furniture.有时候我还会笨手笨脚、摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。54.1 thought I would get a really good mark but I got an E. I was!我原以为我会得到高分的，结果只得了一个E。我非常吃惊！55. My muscles wereand myas we climbed down the mountaintowards home.我们爬下山回I家，往同走的时候，我的腿部肌肉发痛，膝盖发抖。广东省清远市凤霞中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题I分，满分5分）56.1 am good at spoken English, therefore, I hold the firm belief that I am（合适的）forthe post.57. Children, when（陪伴）by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.58. It（反映）a trend that nowadays teenagers care more about their phones instead offriends.59. The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to（适应）.60. Also, when I miss my family, its a great（安慰）to have a substitute family to bewith.答案：广东省广大附中2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题76. 我们必须与时俱进。Its necessary fbr us towith the times.【答案】.fit（2）. in【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示“与一致”之意，fit in with.与 一致，固定短语，符合题意；Its necessary for us to do某事对我们来说是必要的，固定句型，此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语，所以空处需用动词原形fit。故填fit ；in。77. 她渴望出国。Shego abroad.【答案】.is/was（2）. dying （3）. to【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。短语“渴望做某事”应用短语be dying to do slh.,若表示现在的状态be动词应用is,表示过去的时间则该用was。此处没有具体的时间状语，故两者皆可。故填is/wasdyingio。78. 虽然他看起来有点笨拙，但决不能取笑他。Although he looks a little clumsy, he cantat all.【答案】(1). be (2). made (3). fun (4). of【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和被动语态。对比中英文句意可知，空处表示取笑之意，make funof取笑，固定短语，符合题意，此处表示被取笑，所以空处谓语动词需用情态动词cant的被动语态：cant be done。故填 be made fun of。79. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。Many rivers in Africarecently.【答案】 (1). have (2). dried (3).叩【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示干涸之意，dry up干涸，固定短语，符合题意；由时间状语recently和语境可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时态：have/has done,主语是复数rivers,所以此处助动词需用have。故填 have dried up。80. 他忙于准备期中考试。Hepreparing for the inid-term exams.【答案】 (1). is (2). occupied(3). with【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。表达“忙着做某事”应用动词短语be occupied with,此处表示目前的状态，时态是一般现在时，主语是He,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填isoccupied with。81. 如果你继续这么吃下去，减肥是不可能的。If you keep on eating like this, losing weight is.【答案】(1). out (2). of (3). the (4). question【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示“不可能的”之意，out of thequestion不可能的，作表语,符合题意。故填。ut of the question o82. 那位科学家日复一日投身于科学，最终获得了巨大的成功。That scientist was devoted to the studyand finally heachieved great success.【答案】 .day (2). in (3). and (4). day (5). out【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。根据汉语句意结合英语句子可知，此处缺少状语“日复一日，短语day in and day out表示日复一日，故填dayinanddayout。83. 他一定会来，因为他信守诺言。Hecome for he is always keeping his word【答案】(1). is (2). bound (3). to【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。对比中英语句意可知，空处需表示一定”之意，be bound todo sth-定做某事，固定短语；由从句谓语动词可知，空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数he,所以空处be动词需用is。故填is bound too84. 几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。It was several minutes before Iwhat had happened.【答案】 .was (2). aware (3). of【解析】【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。句意：几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。be aware of为固定短语，意为“意识到”。根据was可知，用一般过去时，主语为I, be动词用was。故填 was； a ware： of。广东省汕头市澄海中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题42. (“意识到，分词作状语)the importance of environment,they try their best to protect it.(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】.Being.aware.of【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：意识到环境的重要性，他们尽最大努力去保护它。根据汉语提示“意识到”可知短语为be aware of, R在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语they构成主动关系，用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Beingawareof。43. (忙于，分词作状语)routine office tasks, she had no time to attendto her children.(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】 . Occupied.with【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：由于忙于日常的办公室事务，她没有时间照顾孩子。结合汉语提示“忙于”可知短语为beocc叩iedwith,此处省略be动词，用过去分词作原因状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Occupiedwith。44. It took her a long timeabroad.（适应居住，不定式作主语）（根据汉语提示完成句了）【答案】 . to . adjust/adapt （3）. to living【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式、动词短语和动名词。句意：她花了很长时间才适应国外的生活。根据It took her a long time可知后接动词不定式作真正主语，It是形式主语；“适应”应用动词短语adjust/adapt to, to是介词，“居住”作to的宾语，因此要用动名词living。故填to,adjust/adapt, to, livingo45. As the small boat moved gently along the river, he was left speechless by （he mountainsin the water silently.（ “正倒映”，分词作定语）（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】 . being （2）. reflected【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小船在河上缓缓地划着，水面上的山影，使他说不出话来。根据汉语提示“倒映”可知应用动词reflect,分析句子结构可知reflect与mountains构成被动关系，且此处表示动作正在进行应用being done形式，故填beingreflectedo46. is universally/generallyshe is one of the greatest women in theworld.（ “人们公认” ,it作形式主语）（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】 . It acknowledged .that【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意：人们普遍认为她是世界上最伟大的女性之。结合汉语提示“人们公认”可知句型为 it universally/generally acknowledged that., it 作形式主语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Itacknowledgedthat。47. He strongly recommended that Ilo him for your carelessness.（“道歉”；虚拟语气）（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】 . make .an . apology【解析】【详解】考查动词时态和短语。句意：他强烈建议我因为你的粗心给他道歉。根据句意和提示可知，空格处缺少make an apology to“给 道歉”，recommend后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，从句谓语用should+动伺原形”，should可以省略，故填make an apologyo48. It was the first time that Ithe exchange study program.(参加” ,It was the first time that句型)(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】.had(2). participated (3). in【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：这是我第一次参加交换学习项目。结合汉语提示“参加可知短语为participate in,且此处为句型It was the first time that+过去完成时句型。故填 had participated in。广东省江门市新会第二中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题55. help out 56. are aware of 57. upside down 58. feeling scared to death59. heard from 60. the other day 61. dry out62. in need广州市真光中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题51. When Claire got home, shein her armchair.克莱尔回到家里，坐在扶手椅上气得直哭。【答案】. wept . with anger【解析】【分析】【详解】考查谓语动词短语。表达“气得直哭”可用动词短语weep with anger,动词weep,意为“哭泣；(通常因悲伤)流泪”；介词短语with anger,意为“愤怒地；生气地”。根据上文got可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故空1填wept；空 2 填 with：空 3 填 anger052.1 have a very busy life with no time to sit aroundmyself.我的生活很充实，没有时间坐着顾影白怜。【答案】.feelingsorry (3). for【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词等。表达“顾影自怜”可用动词短语feel sorry for oneself,分析句子可知，此处为非谓语，动词feel和主语之间是主动关系，故用其现在分词作状语，表伴随。故空1填feeling；空2填sorry；空3填for。53. Sometimes I am veryandthings orinto furniture.有时候我还会笨手笨脚、摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。【答案】.clumsy drop (3). bump【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词、动词。表达“笨手笨脚”用形容词clumsy,作表语；表达“摔掉”用动词drop,表达“磕碰”用动词bump；根据时间状语Sometimes以及动词am可知，句了为一般现在时，主语为I,故用动词原形作并列谓语。故空I填clumsy：空2填drop；空3 填 bump。54.1 thought I would get a really good mark but I got an E. I was!我原以为我会得到高分的，结果只得了一个E。我非常吃惊！【答案】.numb .with (3). shock【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。根据汉意可知，空处应该填写的意思为“非常吃惊”，可用be numbwith shock 表示，故填 numb with shocko55. My muscles wereand myas we climbed down the mountaintowards home.我们爬下山回家，往回走的时候，我的腿部肌肉发痛，膝盖发抖。【答案】. aching knees shaking【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词和时态。结合语境和were可知，空处为过去进行时；“发痛”为动词ache,此处用现在分词构成进行时，故填aching； “膝盖”表达为knees； “发抖”为动词shake,此处用现在分词构成进行时,故用knees shaking,故填aching； knees； shakingo广东省清远市凤霞中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题56. suitable 57.accompanied 58.reflects 59.adjust for(