2014中考英语山东省泰安市试卷(word版,有答案)

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泰安市二一四年初中学生学业考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷l至9页,第卷l0至12页,共120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题 共75分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Not at all. B. Youre right. C. Thank you.2. A. 30 minutes. B. 30 miles. C. 30 kilos.3. A. Im thirsty. B. Some orange juice. C. Yes, a cake please.4. A. All fight. B. The same to you. C. Im glad you like it,5. A. Thats nice. B. Youd better have a rest. C. With pleasure.(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. What is Tom good at?A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English.7. What will the woman do?A. She will do some reading.B. She will change her clothes.C. She will go to a party.8. Where is the conversation taking place?A. In a shop. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.9. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.10. How much will the woman pay for the socks?A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Two dollars.(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有25秒钟的时间阅读下面6个小题。听第一段对话,回答11至13小题。11. What are they talking about?A. Jims school. B. Jims trouble. C. Jims lunch.12. Where are they talking?A. At the doctors. B. At Jims school. C. At the teachers office.13. Whats the matter with Jim?A. Hes OK. B. Hes got a fever. C. Hes got a cold.听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。14. What is the woman looking for?A. A police station. B. A bank. C. A shoe shop.15. How can the woman get to the shoe shop?A. Go down the street and take the fourth turning on the left.B. Go down the street and take the fourth turning on the right.C. Go down the street and take the second turning on the left.16. Which of these is TRUE?A. The shoe shop opens at 6:30 in the morning.B. The man doesnt remember the name of the bank.C. The woman knows the city very well.(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17. When does Judy often watch TV?A. On Sundays. B. On weekdays. C. On Saturdays.18. Whats the English program about?A. English stories. B. The life of America. C. American people.19. Why does she love the program?A. She likes English. B. It helps her a lot. C. Both A and B.20. What do we know about Judy?A. She reads English books on weekdays.B. She finds it hard to learn English.C. She only learns English at school.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Hi, Lucy. Our school won the football match yesterday._A. Congratulations! B. What a pity! C. No problem. D. Never mind.22. Is _ red bag under the table yours, Jean?No, I only have _ yellow bag. Maybe its Julias.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the23. I made a call to my parents yesterday, but _ of them answered it.A. either B. none C. neither D. nobody24. Can you find our city _ a lot in recent years?Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller.A. has changed B. changes C. changed D. will change25. I hear you have to get up early every morning.Right. Its one of the _ of my family.A. plans B. jobs C. programs D. rules26. _ will your father come back from Beijing?In two days.A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon27. Why are you in such a hurry, John?There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will be B. was C. would be D. has been28. Could you please have a walk with me?Sorry, I _. I have something important to do now.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. may not29. Your dream will come true _ you put your heart and soul into it.A. if B. unless C. although D. until30. Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody _ to enter the concert hall.A. allows B. allowed C. is allowed D. is allowing31. What _ the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them _ from the countryside.A. is; ,are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are32. Granny often tells us _ water in our daily life.A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves33. Do you know _ the Capital Museum?Next Friday.A. when will they visit B. when they will visitC. when did they visit D. when they visited34. Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua?The man _ T-shirt is red.A. that B. who C. which D. whose35. Is your headache getting _?No, its worse.A. better B. bad C. less D. well第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Each nation has many volunteers(志愿者) who help to take care of others. They 36 books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 37 .Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or 38 . They paint, clean up, 39 their houses or do their shopping.For boys who no longer have 40 , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys 41 learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs 42 boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest 43 . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to 44 the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to 45 i happiness to others.36. A. sell B. read C. throw D. show37. A. voices B. speeches C. songs D. problems38. A. young B. happy C. old D. hungry39. A. pollute B. repair C. build D. remove40. A. brothers B. sisters C. fathers D. mothers41. A. usually B. never C. only D. seldom42. A. which B. who C. when D. where43. A. nearby B. faraway C. abroad D. home44. A. report B. forget C. remember D. choose45. A. cause B. bring C. take D. lend第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABikes are popular in the Dutch(荷兰). In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer(设计师), Thomas, has taken the countrys interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor, which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it.So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, hes sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $ 25,000 eachless than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color, the bikes ,are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.Thomas says hes sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium, England and Germany, but so far, the school bus bike hasnt been sold in the United States. If the U.S. agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike, it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy.46. How do people in the Dutch usually go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot.47. How many seats does the school bus bike have?A. Three. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Twelve.48. The school buses are yellow in the Dutch because _.A. the color yellow is easy to paintB. yellow buses can be seen easilyC. yellow is the national color of DutchD. its the designers favorite color49. Which country of the following hasnt bought a school bus bike?A. America. B. Germany. C. England. D. Belgium.50. Which of the following is TRUE?来A. Thomas made a new kind of school bus.B. A school bus usually costs $ 25,000.C. Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries.D. Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy.BSweet TomatoesSalad & Fruit & VegetablesEat as much as you cantSay goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables!Adult. 60Child (612). 30(under 6).freeSave 5.Coupon in Sundays China DailyFirst ten on 2nd Sunday each month.get one flee tasty chocolateBusiness hours:11:00 a.m. 10:00 p.m. (Tue.Fri.) 10:00 a.m. 11:00 p.m. (Sat.Sun.) Closed on MondayOur stores in Taian Daiyue.(0538) 3370-9531 Feicheng.(0538) 3682-2366 Xintai.(0538) 3866-8888 Ningyang.(0538) 3270-983151. People cant go to Sweet Tomatoes _ for a meal.A. on Wednesday B. on Friday C. on Sunday D. on Monday52. Mariah may call _ to order the seats, because she lives in Ningyang.A. (0538) 3270-9831 B. (0538) 3682-2366C. (0538) 3866-8888 D. (0538) 3370-953153. Mr. and Mrs. White visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids, Sara, age 7; Tom, age 4. They have to pay _ for the meal.A. 110 B. 120 C. 150 D. 18054. Whats a “Coupon” used for?A. To invite a friend. B. To save money.C. To get a VIP card. D. To be a reader of China Daily.55. Where would you probably read this passage?A. In a story book. B. In a math book.C. In a newspaper. D. In a geographic magazine.CWhen I was a child, my parents often took me to an old house in a thick forest. No other children ever stayed there. I didnt even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.I could never understand what the attraction(吸引) of the house was, even for my parents, who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book. The woman in the house, my fathers distant cousin, was a terrible cook and her food was inedible.One day, when I was wandering around the garden behind the house, I noticed a wooden house which had clearly been abandoned(被遗弃的). As I walked towards it, I heard a noise, like an animal moving hurriedly away. Then I saw a man with a long beard standing at the door. I was greatly surprised.“Please dont tell them you saw me,” he said. “They never use this place, and I have nowhere else to live.” “Dont worry,” I said. “I wont tell anyone. But are you all right out here? I meando you have enough to eat?” The old man shook his head.The same evening, I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and, while no one was looking, emptied some of the food into it. Later, I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man, whose name I had discovered was Taff.I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile of satisfaction on Taffs face when he ate the food. From then on, my visits to the old house had a purpose, and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.56. How did the writer feel about staying in the old house at first?A. He was happy to be with his parents.B. He enjoyed reading good books there.C. He was pleased with the woods.D. He felt very lonely.57. The underlined word “inedible” is closest in meaning to “_”.A. too bad for him to eat B. nice to look atC. not enough to eat D. as delicious as usual58. The writer discovered the old man _ the old house.A. near the back door of B. in the dining room ofC. in the garden behind D. among the bushes before59. What can we know about the old man from the passage?A. He was poor and hungry.B. He helped to repair the old house.C. He liked to play hide-and-seek with the writer.D. He raised many animals.60. The story mainly tells us _.A. its nice to raise wild animals B. its valuable to help othersC. its good to live in the forest D. its comfortable to live in the old houseDPracticing yoga(瑜伽) is a helpful, popular way to keep fit. It has many followers around the world. There are many kinds of yoga. You may have heard of “hot yoga” before. Now, in India, a new kind of yoga, water yoga, is becoming more and more popular among the local people.In the city of Agra, people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. But practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).Harish Chaturvedi, a lawyer, teaches people water yoga for freeeven the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kind of yoga, because the body does not get tired so quickly,” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim, but if they learn yoga at the same time, they will never feel tired.”“The level of Oxygen(氧气) is very high in water, and you will not have any breathing problem,” he added.Harish believes that water yoga really helps people to keep away from illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly. Many children are interested in it and come to team from him.“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water,” said Sudhir Narayan, a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”61. What is Harish Chaturvedi?A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A doctor. D. A swimmer.62. Why is water yoga more popular than others?A. Because you can learn to swim at the same time.B. Because you dont get tired so quickly.C. Because it can keep people fat.D. Both A and B.63. The underlined phrase “for free” in the passage means _.A. 快乐地 B. 自由地 C. 免费地 D. 规律地64. There are more _ than _ in Harishs yoga class.A. children; adults B. adults; childrenC. women; men D. olds; adults65. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Ways to keep fitB. Water yoga in IndiaC. Hot yoga in the worldD. Harish Chaturvedi and his classes第II卷(非选择题 共45分)第四部分 书面表达(共三节)第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。66. Do you know who is the o_ of the garden?67. The foreigner spoke slowly and c_ so that everybody could follow him.68. I felt very n_ when I first made a speech in public.69. The farm _(提供) the school with fresh vegetables.70. Jack received many gifts from his friends on his _(十二) birthday.(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)above,king,come,old,food,too,reply,another,life,seeA boy found an eagles(鹰) egg and he put it in the nest of a chicken. Soon the egg broke open and the eagle (71) out. He thought he was a chicken. He grew up doing what chickens dosearching in the dirt for (72) and flying short distances with a noisy waving of wings. It was a hard life. Little by little the eagle grew (73) . One day he and his chicken friend (74) . a beautiful bird flying in the air, high (75) the mountains.“Oh, I wish I could fly like that!” said the eagle. The chicken (76) , “Dont give it another thought. Thats the great eagle, the (77) of all birdsyou could never be like him!” And the eagle didnt give it (78) thought. He went on cackling(咯咯) and complaining(抱怨) about (79) . Finally he died thinking he was a chicken.My friends, you (80) were born an eagle. The God expected you to be an eagle, so dont listen to the chickens!第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)1 We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.2 Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.3 Spencer Johnsons story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.4 Just look at the cycle(循环) of . Trees bud(发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.5 Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.6 We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.81. Whats the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)_82. How do writers share their life experiences? (no more than 3 words)_83. What does Who Moved My Cheese? tell us ? (no more than 5 words)_84. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)_85. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese._第三节 写作(共1题,满分20分)假如你是李明,你的美国笔友Tony发来E-mail,询问你的英语阅读情况。请根据以下提示给他写封回信。1有自己的英语阅读计划(阅读书目、时间、方式);2有英语老师的指导和帮助;3阅读时遇到的问题;4希望Tony寄来英语阅读材料并给些建议。注意:1词数:80l00;开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。Dear Tony,Im very happy to receive your E-mail,asking about my English reading_泰安市2014年初中学生学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)l5 CABCB 610 ABCAB 1115 BACCA 1620 BABCA第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)2125 ABCAD 2630 DACAC 3135 ACBDA第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)3640 BDCBC 4145 ADACB第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)4650 CDBAD 5l55 DACBC 5660 DACAB 6165 BDCAB第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分45分)第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题t分,满分5分)66. owner 67. clearly 68. nervous 69. provides(provided) 70. twelfth(评分要求:所填单词只要符合题意,语法正确,拼写无误,都可得分;否则不得分。)(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. came 72. food 73. older 74. saw 75. above76. replied 77. king 78. another 79. 1ife 80. too(评分要求:所填词语只要符合题意,语法正确,拼写无
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