8AUnit5词组、句型及语法复习提纲

8A Unit 5词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1去观鸟go birdwatching2在市场at the market3在入口处at the entrance4一个自然保护区a nature reserve5在中国东北in north-east China = in the northeast of China6世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the worlds most important wetlands = one of the most important wetlands in the world7一年到头；终年all (the) year round = the whole year8提供某物给某人provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.9一个生活区a living area10为某人/某物让出空间make space/room for sb./sth.11去那儿作短暂的逗留go there for a short stay= stay there for a short time12数鸟do a bird count13一年一次once a year14研究不同种类的鸟study the different kinds of birds15它们在数量上的变化the changes in their numbers16湿地的重要性the importance of wetlands17濒临灭绝的（处于危险状态的）in a dangerous state = endangered18一个受到保护的地区/地方a protected area19走很长的路walk a long way20采取措施做某事take actions to do sth.21让某人做某事（使役动词用法）make sb. do sth.22返回come/go back = return回到学校come/go back to school = return to school23许多（后接复数名词）a (large) number of = many的数目（单数）the number of24一个申请表an application form25以方式向某人打招呼greet sb. with26把某物忘/留在某地leave sth. sw.把垃圾留在那儿leave litter there27乱扔垃圾drop litter carelessly28有.的面积have an area of .29阻止某人做某事prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth.=keep sb. from doing sth.30记笔记take notes31加入观鸟俱乐部的申请application to join the Birdwatching Club32成为的一个成员/加入become a member of = join33对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing sth.34迫不及待地做某事cant wait to do sth. = cant wait for sth.35来参加俱乐部活动come to club activities36尖尖的翅膀pointed wings37在观看（鸟）期间during the watch38例如for example = e.g.39有空be free40兴趣和爱好interests and hobbies41防止洪水（防洪）prevent flood二、重点句子及句型：1. I am going birdwatching at the market.2. Which bird do you like best?3. The area is a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelter for them.4. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands.5. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space.6. Some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings.7.This means there will be less and less space for the wildlife.8. He told us not to make any noise and not to run.9. Swallow flies to northern countries in summer.10. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round and some go there for a short stay.11. Zhalong is one of nature reserves for these endangered birds.12. This year members of our Birdwatching Club are studying the different kinds of birds in Zhanlong and the changes in their numbers.13.We do a bird count once a year.14.We hope this information will help them understand and make them take actions to protect wildlife.15. Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.16. She speaks fluent French. = She speaks French fluently.17.We talked loudly until Mr Wu told us to be quiet.18.It has an area of more than 210,000 hectares. = It is over 210,000 hectares in area.19.Zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds. 20.Providing food and shelter for endangered birds is not the only reason for us to protect wetlands.21.I think it is important for me to do something to protect birds.22. You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or e-mail me at amy.23. They simply cant wait for the party next week.三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)1、形容词的否定构成 （加前缀dis, un, im, in, ir 等） 2、用一般现在时表将来的动作（按时间表或计划进行的动作或事情，一般不容易发生改变。如飞机起飞时间，公共汽车出发时间，电影开始时间，毕业时间等）3、用现在进行时表将来的动作。（一般是表示位移的动词可以用现在进行时表将来。如：come, go, leave, drive, fly, start, arrive,move, stay, get, take, bring, have吃等等）第 2 页 共 2 页