2019-2020年高二下学期第一次阶段性考试题英语

2019-2020年高二下学期第一次阶段性考试题英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.divideda.puzzledB.separatedC.praisedD.forced2.fairA.fearB.bearC.clearD.aircraft3.presidentA.musicalB.perhapsC.mathsD.search4.guaranteeA.stableB.balloonC.battleD.labour5.benefitA.decreaseB.demandC.religionD.arrest第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.-IhaveappliedforthejobandIamgoingfortheinterviewtomorrow.A.Goodluck!B.Noproblem!C.Thatalldepends.D.Takeyourtime.7. IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandIthereseveralyearsago.A.aregoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen8. Assoonasnewfilmwasreleased,itbecamegreathitinallbigcinemasacrossthecountry.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;不填D.a;a9. 一Haveyoumovedintoyournewflat?-No,Ihavent.Itatpresent.A.willbedecoratedB.wasdecoratedC.isdecoratingD.isbeingdecorated10. Chinawillbeacountryinthemiddleofnextcentury.A.high-developingB.high-developedC.highly-developingD.highly-developed11. WasSimon,playedtheguitarverywell,helpedtheblindmanoutofthebuswhenthefirebrokeout?A.it;that;whoB.this;who;thatC.it;who;thatD.which;that;that12. themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.ThepresidentattendedD.Thepresidentsattendinggain or loss.A. in case of13. radeLeiFengsetusagoodexamplebyservingthepeopleheartandsoul,hispersonalB.asaresultofC.accordingtoD.regardlessof14. Ihavewrittentohim,forhephonedmeshortlyafterIsenttheletter.A.needntB.mustntC.couldntD.mightnot15. Neverbeforesohappyalifeastheydotoday!A.theChineselivedB.theChinesehavelivedC.havetheChineselivedD.livedtheChinese16. Beforeitbegantorain,theantshurriedhome”,somericeorsuchthings.A.carriedB.carryingC.carryD.tocarry17. Adecisionhasbeenmadeanyonewhocutsdownonetalltreewillhavetoplanttwoyoungonesinplace.A.ifB.thatC.onceD.when18. -Ibringyoumilkorcoffee,sir?-Oh,neither.Ijusthavesometea.A.Shall;wouldB.Can;mightC.May;shouldD.Must;could19.-Wereyoufeelingnervousyouactedonthestage?-Yes,butonlyalittle.A.thefirsttimeB.firsttimeC.forthefirsttimeD.forthefirsttimewhen20. Peoplewereencouragedtocontributetheycouldaffordtothosewhohadlosttheirhomesintheterribleearthquake.A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.what第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasasportsstadium.Eightchildrenwerestandingonthe2Uotakepartinarunningevent.Withthe22ofthepistol（枪）,alleightgirlsstartedrunning.Theyhadhardly23tentofifteensteps,thenoneofthegirlsslippedand24上ecauseofbruises（擦伤）andpain,shestarted22Whentheothersevengirlsheardthissound,they2_6_running.Aftertheystoodforawhiletheyallran27totheplacewherethegirlfelldown.One28thembentdownandkissedthegirlgently.Allthesevengirlsliftedthe29_gjrlandfortedher.Twoofthemheldthe30firmlyandthenalltheeightjoinedhandstogetherandwalkedtogethertoreachthe31post.Officialswere32_bytheeightgirlsspiritofteamworkwithfriendship.Clappingofthousandsofspectators（观众）33thestadium.Manyeyeswerefilledwithtearsandperhapsit34hadreachedtheGOD!Yes.This35_inHyderabadIndia,recently!ThesportseventwasconductedbyNationalInstituteofMentalHealth.Allthese36girlshadetotakepartinthis37and_theyarespastic（患痉挛性麻痹症的）children.Whatdidthey38_thisworld?Friendshipandteamwork?Humanity?Equalityamongall?39_peopleshouldhelpthosewhoareslowinlearning40:theyarenotleftfarbehind.Thisisreallyagreatmessage-spreadit!21. A.playgroundB.roadC.trackD.avenue22.23.A.imageA.coveredB.soundB.rushedC.developmentC.tookD.creationD.seized24.A.brokedownB.dieddownC.turneddownD.felldown25.A.runningB.cheeringC.smilingD.crying26.A.continuedB.dislikedC.stoppedD.remembered27.A.forwardB.aroundC.backD.out28.A.withB.aboveC.betweenD.among29.A.standingB.fallenC.braveD.angry30.A.girlB.boyC.officialD.judge31.A.disappointingB.winningC.recoveringD.suffering32.A.shockedB.frightenedC.determinedD.satisfied33.A.seatedB.dividedC.blockedD.filled34.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.seldom35.A.endedB.livedC.disappearedD.happened36.A.healthyB.specialC.stupidD.dangerous37.A.businessB.matterC.eventD.affair38.A.promiseB.orderC.playD.teach39.A.DisabledB.SuccessfulC.LazyD.Ugly40.A.incaseB.becauseC.unlessD.sothat第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分,A满分30分）Hikingandfast-pacedwalkingaregreatwaystoloseweightandimprovecardiovascular（心血管的）fitness.Getoutinthesunshineandpickupthepace.WalkingMustsStartfrom10minutesandgraduallyincreaseyourtime.Makeyourdailygoal30minutesoffast-pacedwalking.Cross-trainers,walkingshoesorotherwell-cushionedsupportiveshoeswilldo.Considerwearingcushionedsockstohelpprotectyourfeet.StepItUpPictureyourselfwalkingfastbecauseyoudontwanttobelateforthebus.Thiswillbeafasterpacethanaveragewalking.Ifyoucanrmaintainaconversationwithyourfriendwithoutgettingoutofbreath,thenyourewalking。fast.FromStarttoFinishWalkatyournormalwalkingpaceforfiveminutesbeforepickingupthepace.Thisgetsyourbreathingandheartrateupbeforestartinganaerobicwalkingworkout.Afteryourworkout,takefiveminutestograduallyreturntoyournormalwalkingpace.Thiswillallowyourheartrateandbloodpressuretostabilize.PioneeringAdventureHikesareusuallylongerthan30minutes;bringwaterandtrailmixforcontinuedenergy.Dontdrinkwaterfromastreamorriverunlessyouhaveapurificationsystem.Hiking requires watching each step you take. Don-wfepiargonurtacgradually pickupspeedasyoufamiliarizeyourselfwiththetrail.Thechallengeofinclinesanddeclineswillcauseyourheartratetoincrease.Theyalsorequirespecialattentionbecauseofloosegravelordirt.Ahikingstickmayhelpwithstability.Takeyourtime.Iftheuphillgetsdifficultandyourebreathinghard,stopandenjoytheviWhencrossingwater,gowherethestreamiswideandshallow.Watchyourfootinganddonsliponwetrocks.Hikingaloneisneveragoodidea.Takeafriend,atrustedadultandyourcellphone.41.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A.tellpeopleajokeB.coversomeinformationabouttravelingC.encouragepeopletotakeawalkD.deliveralessononsunshineandwater42.WhatcanwelearnfromWalkingMusts?A.Timeandshoes.B.Catchingthebusandtakingafriend.C.Breathingandheartrate.D.Bringingwaterandenjoyingtheviews.43. Bysaying“StepItUp”,theauthorprobablymeans.A. weshouldchangeourwaysforexerciseB.weshouldcontrolourwalkpaceC.wemustkeeptalkingwhilewalkingD.wemustaskforatrustedadulttogowith44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouthikeisNOTtrue?A.Warmupfirstandcooldownlast.B. Dontdrinkwaterfromapurificationsystem.C. Ahikingstickisveryuseful.D. Takingafriendandacellphoneisagoodidea.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity（安全）.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles（车座）.LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforaremendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.Registration（登记，注册）Thereareanumberofpanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheirputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.45. Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.LocksB.MarkingC.RegistrationD.BasicSecurity.46. Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathiefmeans.A. helpyourecognizeyourbikeB. helpthepolicefindyourbicycleC. stopsomeonestealingyourbicycleD. stopyouworryingaboutyourbike47. Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle.A. inthebikeshopandyourputerB. inthepolicestationandasecuritypanyC. inasecuritypanyandyouruniversityD. byyourselfandinasecuritypany48.Themainpurposeofthisarticleis.A. totellyouwhattodoifyourbicycleisstolenB. tosuggestwaysofkeepingyourbicyclesafeC. togiveyouadviceonwheretobuyagoodlockD. tosaywhyyoushouldntkeepyourbicycleinaquietplaceCProfessorBarryWellmanoftheUniversityofTorontohasinventedatermtodescribethewaymanyNorthAmericansinteract（互动）thesedays.ThetermisnetworkedindividualismItisnoteasytounderstandbecausethewordsseemtohaveoppositemeanings.Howcanwebeindividuals（个体）andbenetworkedatthesametime?Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks.HereiswhatProfessorWellmanmeans.BeforetheinventionoftheInternetande-mail,oursocialnetworksincludedliveinteractionswithrelatives,neighbors,andfriends.Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone,butitwasstillvoicetovoice,persontoperson,inrealtime.ArecentresearchstudybythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectshowedthatforalotofpeople,electronicinteractionthroughtheputerhasreplacedthisperson-to-personinteraction.However,alotofpeopleinterviewedforthePewstudysaythatsagoodthing.Why?Inthepast,manypeoplewereworriedthattheInternetisolated（孤立）usandcausedustospendtoomuchtimeintheimaginaryworldoftheputer.ButthePewstudydiscoveredthattheoppositeistrue.TheInternetconnectsuswithmorerealpeoplethanexpectedhelpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareers,medicalproblems,raisingchildren,andchoosingaschoolorcollege.About60millionAmericanstoldPewthattheInternetplaysanimportantroleinhelpingthemmakemajorlifedecisions.Thankstotheputer,weareabletobealoneandtogetherwithotherpeopleatthesametime!49. The underlined phrasenetworked individualism*， I I ， II ItIme”ansptrhoabtabylyusing puters peopleA. sticktotheirownwaysnomatterwhatotherpeoplesayB. havetherightsandfreedomtodothingsoftheirowninterestC. dothingsintheirownwaysandexpressopinionsdifferentfromotherpeopleD. areabletokeeptothemselvesbutatthesametimereachouttootherpeople50. AccordingtothePewstudy,whatdomanypeoplerelyontomakemajorlifedecisions?A.Networks.B.Friends.C.Phones.D.Parents.51. ItcanbeinferredfromthePewstudythat.A. peoplehavebeenseparatedfromeachotherbyusingputersB. theInternetmakespeoplewastealotoftimeandfeelverylonelyC. theInternethasbeeatoolforanewkindofsocialmunicationD. alotofpeopleregardtheperson-to-personmunicationasagoodthing52. Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A. WereAloneontheInternet.B. WeremunicatingontheInternet.C. WereAloneTogetherontheInternet.D. WereintheImaginaryWorldoftheInternet.MostAmericanpeoplefeeltheyhavetroubleswiththemonholiday,accordingtoanewsurvey.Although40percentsaidthatthemainreasonforgoingawayistoescapepressurefromwork,almostallsaidthattheyworrymorethantheydoathome.Onlyfourinevery100saidthattheyarehappyandfreeofcare.Themostmonworryisburglary（入室盗窃）,withfouroutof10worryingabouttheirhomesbeingbrokenintowhiletheyreabroad.Morethanaquarterfeartheywillfeelcrazywithsomeothernoisyandroughholiday-makersand22percentworrytheymaybeattackedortheirpossessionswillbemissing.Oneinfivethinkthecarmaybreakdown,andthesamenumberworryaboutthechancesofbadweather.Thesurveyalsoshowedthatthestay-at-homeAmericansarenomore.Threeoutofeveryfivewanttohaveaholidayabroad,agreatincreasefromthefiguresonlythreeyearsago.Thehotelholidayisstillawinner,withaboutonethirdofallAmericanspreferringtogoonaself-catering（自助）holiday.53. Accordingtothetext,aboutofpeopleworrymoreonholidaythanwhentheyareathome.A.25%B.40%C.80%D.95%54. ThethirdmostmonworryofAmericanholiday-makersisthattheymay.A. beattackedorlosetheirpossessions.B. haveproblemswiththeircarsontheroadC. havebadweatheronholidayD. getmixedwithsomeroughfellowholiday-makers55. WheredoAmericanholiday-makersliketostaymore?A.AtahotelB.InaquietplaceC.AtafriendshouseD.Wheretheycancookforthemselves第II卷第三部分：写作（共四节；满分50分）第一节：课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）56. Intheirtosurvive,theyfindthemselvesonthesurfaceofthemonster.57. Theyfindthemselvesbycolourfulrocks,fishes,seashellsandplants.58. Lifeintheoceanfromthetiniestplanktonallthewayuptogiantslikesharksandwhales.59. Blackpeopleshouldnotbeseparatedbutshouldbetreatedwith.60. insouthAustria,Kitzbuhelisaparadiseforskiers.61. Copacabana,alsothe“PrincessoftheSea”,hasjustcelebrateditsonehundredthbirthday.62. Becausewaterispolar,itcanbothsolidsandgases.63. Mixed-racemarriageswerebylaw.64. layersofcoalandmarble,theygodeeperanddeeper.65. Saltwaterhasalowerandisheavierthanpurewater.66. HisfathersenthimtoParistostudylaw,butinsteadVernehisloveforthetheatre.67. JulesVernediedin1905,anyofhisdreamscametrue.68. Soonafterhisdeath,blackpeoplestartedtherightstheyhadwaitedandfoughtforsolong.69. Marineanimalsofthedensityofwater.70. ThegoodweatherandscenerymakeKitzbuhelaworld-classskiresort.第二节：单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）71. Plantscanabsorbcarbondioxideandgiveoff（氧气）。72. Hisbrotherisaverysuccessful（律师）.73. Sheismydaughter,andIwillloveand（支持）hernomatterwhathappens.74. Allyour（行李）willbetransportedtothedestinationbytrain.75. Hehas（申请）forapassportandhewillgoabroadsoon.76. Ourshipmaybestoppedbylargemassesof（漂浮的）ice.77. Christianityisoneofthethreeimportant（宗教）intheworld.78. Whentravelingabroad,youdbetterusetravellers（支票）insteadofcash.79. Boysareoftenmoreinterestedin（政治）thangirls.80. Trees（提供）shadeinsummer.第三节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）Wouldyouliketospendyourholidaystravelbyballoon?81.ThefirstballoontriptookplaceinFrancein1783.Itspent82.onlyeightminutes.Aboutayearlate,anAmericanand83.aFrenchmandecidedcrosstheChannelbetweenFrance84.andEnglandinaballoon.HighlyovertheChannel,they85.discoveredaholeintheballoon.Theholebecamebiggerandbigger.Thegaskepttheballoonupwasescaping.The86.menthrewalltheirequipmentsintothewatertomake87.theballoonlighter.Itstartedtorisehigheragain.So88.itwasstilltooclosetothewater.Finally,thementhrewawaythemostoftheirclothestosavethemselves.89.ThecrowdwaitingfortheminEnglandwereverysurprised90.toseethiswhentheylanded.天水市一中20102011学年第二学期高二英语第一阶段试题座位号第三部分：写作（共四节；满分50分）第一节：课文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）56. 57. 60. 61. 64. 65. 65. 59. 66. 63. 67. 67. 68.69.70.第二节：单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）81.82.83.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.第四节：书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华。近来，中学生去饭店过生日的风气越来越盛行。对此，同学们有不同的看法。请你根据下面提示，给某英语报社的编辑写一封信，并谈谈自己的观点。赞成为同学提供交际机会；利于增进同学间的友情；学习之余可以放松心情。反对容易造成浪费；导致攀比；不利于青少年学习和成长。你的观点汪息:1 .词数：120左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）2 .短文必须包括表中的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .参考词汇：攀比keepupwiththeJonesesEditor,ImamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua._Yours,LiHua高二英语第一阶段试题答案语音题：1-5.BDACD单项选择题：6-10.ADBDD11-15.CDDAC16-20.BBAAD完型填空：21-25.CBADD26-30.CCDBA31-35.AADAD36-40.BCDBD阅读理解：41-44.CABB45-48.BCDB49-52.DACC53-55.DAA课文填空：56. efforts57.surrounded58.ranges59.respect60.Located61.knownas62. breakdown63.forbidden64.Passingthrough65.freezingpoint66. developed67.longbefore68.enjoying69.takeadvantage70. breath-taking单词填空：71. oxygen72.lawyer73.support74.luggage75.applied76.floating77.religions78.cheques79.politics80.supply短文改错：81.travel-traveling/travelling82.spenriasted83.late-later84.decided后面力口to85.Highly-High86.kept-keeping87.equipmentsequipment88.ScrBut89.the去掉90.V书面表达：Editor,ImamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua.Wewereofteninvitedtoaclassmatesbirthdaypartyinanexpensivehotel,whichcausedustothinkwhetherstudentsshouldgotoarestaurantfortheirbirthdays.Aboutthisthereretwodifferentviews.Somestudentsthinkitprovidesusagoodchancetomunicatewitheachotheranddevelopourfriendship,andbesides,wecanrelaxafterhardworkatschool.However,someotherstudentsthinkitsawasteofmoneyandcanleadustogettingthebadhabitoftryingtokeepupwiththeJoneses,whichisbadforourgrowthandstudies.Inmyopinion,itsnoteasyforourparentstomakemoneyandkeepusatschoolforeducation.Wemusttreasureourparentslaboursandputourheartsintoourstudies.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Imexpectingyourreply.Yours,LiHua