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专项提能计划专项提能计划书面表达(一)书面表达(一)说明文说明文黄金答题模板黄金答题模板说明文是以说明为主要表达方式来解说明文是以说明为主要表达方式来解说事物、阐明事理而给人知识的文章说事物、阐明事理而给人知识的文章体裁。它通过揭示概念来说明事物特体裁。它通过揭示概念来说明事物特征、本质及其规律性。征、本质及其规律性。说明文一般介绍事物的形状、构造、类说明文一般介绍事物的形状、构造、类别、关系、功能,解释事物的原理、含别、关系、功能,解释事物的原理、含义、特点、演变等。义、特点、演变等。Dear Tom,In your last email,you showed a great interest in our National Stadium事物事物Now Id like to introduce it to you.The Birds Nest is located on 位置位置,and covers an area 建筑面积建筑面积Its construction was started in December,2003 and completed in 2007.It looks just 外观外观 made of tree branches.During the Olympic Games,用途用途After the Games it has been used for 用途用途The Birds Nest is thought highly of by officials and experts all over the world.UN ExSecretaryGeneral Kofi Annan also gives the thumbsup to its design and thinks that it will be 评价评价I hope that my introduction satisfies you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming技法尝试应用技法尝试应用热点命题热点命题假如你是李华,今天你和朋友在山中徒假如你是李华,今天你和朋友在山中徒步的时候看到一只土拨鼠步的时候看到一只土拨鼠(groundhog),同行的朋友向你介绍了土拨鼠的特点。同行的朋友向你介绍了土拨鼠的特点。请你给你的英国笔友请你给你的英国笔友Tom写一封写一封100词词左右的左右的email讲述你的经历并描述土拨讲述你的经历并描述土拨鼠的特点。要点如下:鼠的特点。要点如下:1外形:体短身粗,棕色皮毛;外形:体短身粗,棕色皮毛;2习性:集群穴居,冬眠动物;习性:集群穴居,冬眠动物;3饮食:啃食牧草,不喜饮水。饮食:啃食牧草,不喜饮水。4价值:其肉可食,脂肪入药。价值:其肉可食,脂肪入药。构思谋篇构思谋篇牛刀小试牛刀小试Dear Tom,I came across an_interesting_animal when I was hiking in the mountains with my friend today.The_animal_is_a_groundhog.It stood still looking at us when we passed by.When I took a closer look,I found the small animal has_brown_fur_and_short_legs.My friend told me that it_is_a_groundhog_which_lives_underground_in_groups.When the weather becomes cold,it will sleep for a whole winter.The groundhog feeds_on_grass but it_doesnt_like_drinking_water.Its a_valuable_animal for humans.People hunt it for_its_meat_and_its_fat_can_be_made_into_medicine.I was happy to know so much about this lovely_animal and the hiking was extremely enjoyable.Yours,Li Hua
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