北京市东城区08届高三综合练习(三)英语

北京市东城区20072008学年度高三综合练习（三）英 语 试 题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1 答题前考生务必分别将答题卡和和答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息点途黑。2 答试卷第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案项。在试卷上答题无效。3答试卷第卷时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡的红色框答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答案题区域做答均不得分，在试卷上答题无效。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why will the woman go to the library?ATo pay for a book.BTo borrow a book.CTo return a book. 2When will the mans bus leave?AIn five minutes.BIn fifteen minutes.CIn an hour. 3What does the man ask the woman to go and see?ABestsellers.BMagazines.CNewspapers.4What is the womans hobby?ATaking photos.BCollecting stamps.CDrawing pictures.5What are they talking about?ASpain.BHoliday.CSeptember.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is this message about?AAn arrangement.BA 15-minute ride.CA sports center.7How many buses will come and take the students to the Sports Center?ASix.BSeven.CEight. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Who are the two speakers?AA couple.BNew neighbours.COld friends 9What is the man doing?ASettling a business.BReturning somethingCLending a ladder to someone听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。10What season is it now?ALate autumn.BEarly summer.CMid spring.11What happened in the last July?AA big fire.BA fast flash.CA terrible heat.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is the man doing?AHaving an interview.BDescribing a skill.CFilling a form.13Which of the following is not included in the application form?AExperience.BEducation.CSkills.14Which is the mans telephone nnmber?A63795885.B63975885.C63798558.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15What kind of person is the boy?ACareless.BHumorous.CImpatient.16On which occasion did the boy last wear the tie?AHaving a dinner party.BDating with Janet.CStaying at Dawsons place.17Where is the tie now?AAt Janets house.BIn the closet.CIn the boys car.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18What are they talking about?AChatting.BShopping.CWalking.19Which of the following does the woman need?ACigarettes.BPork.CCarrots.20How much tea does the woman want?AA quarter pound.BA half pound.CA pound.第二部分：知识运用（共两节, 45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例：Its is so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D。21Oh, my Gosh! The exams were much too for me.Come on! Youve probably done than you think.Aharder; betterBmore difficult; worseCdifficult; worseDhard; better22What did they start the concert ?A piece by an unknown composer but it ended great success.Afor; withBwith; inCby; throughDon; in23Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ?AanotherBthe otherCothersDthe rest24Will there be a shower tomorrow?There be. Let me make a phone call to find out.AmustBwouldCwillDmight25I am sure he is up to the job he should give his mind to it.Aif onlyBin caseCuntilDunless26We might as well go home now.Why? there we can do to help? Come on! She needs us!AIsanythingBIsntanythingCHavesomethingDHaventsomething27The organisations aim is to educate public about dangers of smoking.A不填；不填Bthe; theC不填；theDthe;不填28After working with her for so long, I came her patience and efficiency.Ato admireBadmiringCadmiredDadmire29In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many people have got home.Awhose timeBthatCon whichDby which30Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders will happen to her private life. AthatBthisCitDwhat31It was disappointing to see the team by someone weaker.AbeatenBbeatingCto have been beatenDto be beating32Sorry Im late. I lost on the highway.AbecameBgrewCgotDturned33Mr. Smith, of the speech, started to red a novel.Atired; boringBtiring; boredCtired; boredDtiring; boring34After supper she would sit by the fire, sometimes an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.Aas much asBas soon asCas long asDas many as35 himself in a sitting position, he lit a cigarette.ARisenBRisingCRaisedDRaising第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. We were of one heart and one 36 .A dramatic happening, however, following a game in which I worked as a referee(裁判), changed my 37 on victories and 38 . I was refereeing a league championship basketball game in New Rochelle, New York, 39 New Rochelle and Yonkers High.New Rochelle was coached by Dan OBrien, Yonkers by Les Beck. The gym was over-crowded, and the noise made it 40 to hear. The game was well played and it was a close-run. Yonkers was leading by one 41 as I glanced at the clock and 42 there were but 30 seconds left to play. Yonkers, in 43 of the ball, passed off-shot-missed. New Rochelle recovered-pushed the ball up court-shot. The ball rolled around the rim（边框）and 44 .The fans screamed.New Rochelle, the 45 team, recovered the ball, and tapped it in for what looked like victory. The 46 was deafening. I glanced at the clock and saw that the game was over. I hadnt heard the final buzzer(蜂鸣)because of the noise. I 47 with the other official, but he could not help me.Still seeking help in this excitement, I approached the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. He said, “Mr, Covino, the buzzer went off as the ball rolled off the rim, before the final tap-in was 48 ”I was in the unenviable position of having to tell Coach OBrien the 49 news. “Dan,” I said, “time 50 out before the final basket was tapped in. Yonkers won the game.”His face clouded over. The young 51 came up. He said, “Im sorry, Dad. The time was up before the 52 basket.”Suddenly, like the sun coming out from 53 a cloud, Coach O Briens face 54 up. He said, “Thats okay, Joe. You did what you had to do. Im proud of you.” 55 to me, he said , “A1, I want you to meet my son, Joe.”The two of them then walked off the court together, the coachs arm around his sons shoulder.36AmindBhandCheadDchest37AideaBaimCviewDbelief38AsuccessBdefeatsCdefenseDvalues39AbeyondBamongCbesidesDbetween40AnecessaryBimpossibleCimportantDnatural41ApointBgradeCmarkDinch42AconcludedBdiscoveredCbelievedDcounted43AsearchBdirectionCpossessionDmemory44AoffBinCdownDup45AbranchBguestCchampionDhome46AdevelopmentBexcitementCentertainmentDdisappointment47AcheckedBdealtCbargainedDconnected48AstoppedBmadeCdrawnDclosed49AsurprisingBgoodCshockingDsad50AgaveBcameCranDsent51AtimekeeperBofficialCgoalkeeperDcoach52AsameBspeedyCfinalDnext53AbelowBbehindCaboveDover54AturnedBdrawnClookedDlit55AApologizingBReferringCTurningDPointing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A56Falling objects are pulled down to the ground by . AgravityBresistanceCspeedDacceleration57Why do people make parachutes?ATo look pretty and colourful in the air.BTo slow down the falling speed.CTo push against the air in the sky.DTo accelerate the falling movement.58Which did Galileo discover?AA heavy ball falls faster than a light ball.BA light ball falls faster than a heavy ball.CA light ball and a heavy ball fall at the same speed.DA light ball and a heavy ball fall at different speed.59Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AHeavy and light objects fall equally when they are different in size.BWhen air resistance equals gravity, objects fall at terminal speed.CWithout air; all falling objects get faster and faster at the same rate.DSlippers and boots fall at the same speed because they have the same shapeBOUR PROMISEMaking your stay a complete success is our goal. Just let our manager on duty of front-desk staff know if any part of your stay isnt satisfactory. We promise to make it right or you wont pay for that part of your stay.FORGET SOMETHING?If you forget to pack any standard toiletry item(tooth brush, toothpaste, shaving cream, razor or comb), just call the front-desk and well get you a free replacement（替代）right away.PLEASE REUSE THE TOWELSWe invite you to join with us to save water by using your towels（毛巾）more than once. In addition to decreasing water and energy waste, you can help us reduce the amount of waste water that must be recycled within our community.Please hang the towels up if you wish to participate in the program-if not, simply leave them on the floor.We appreciate your help!PLEASE CHANGE THE SHEETS TODAYThe Project Planet Program is an effort of this hotel to protect the environment through saving water and decreasing waste water. If you are staying with us more than one night, as part of the Project Planet Program, we will wash your sheets every three days.If you would prefer not to participate in this program, simply hang this card on the outside of your door and sheets will be changed right away. As always sheets are antomatically changed after every guest checks out .We appreciate your help! 60We can find this passage in a in a hotel.Acaf barBfront-deskCfitness centerDguest-room61If you forget your comb, you can .Abuy one in the hotel shopBreplace one with a tooth brushCask for one from the service centerDgo in person and get one at the front desk62Leaving the towels on the floor means .Ayou want to participate in the programByou want the room-maid to hang it upCyou need them collected and washedDyou want to use them more than once63What is the Project Planes Program trying to do? AMake your bed sheets cleaner.BWork for a better environment.CHelp guests checking out faster.DPersuade guests to stay longer.CYoga is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of harmony in body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. After a long time of yoga practice, you no longer just practice itIt becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, softer, and more flexible as you move from one pose to another.I spent a week in Mexico practicing a yoga, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle strength,” say Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of K. I. S. S. Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism (新陈代谢), and it also helps to control weight. Additionally, yoga stretches（伸展）muscles lengthwise, causing fat disappear, thus losing weight.”I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need an increase in energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling tired at the end of the day, I do restorative（that brings back health）poses.Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it can help you get rid of stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis court, in the dentists chair, and when Im stuck in traffic.You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, but not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you give in to the poses by letting go of the tension.64What will be talked about if this passage continues?AYoga becoming part of your spiritual life.BYoga becoming popular all over the world.CThe disadvantages of yoga practice.DEncouraging people to pick up yoga.65According to the second paragraph, yoga can make people _ .AtallerBlighterCprettierDbigger66Why does a person feel tired after yoga?ABecause yoga doesnt benefit all the people.BBecause he or she doesnt do yoga poses naturally.CBecause when practicing yoga, people will need a lot of energy.DBecause he or she gives in to the poses by letting go of the tension.67What would be the best title for this passage?AWhats yoga BHow I do yoga posesCThe benefits of yoga DThe varieties of yogaDDown the MineThe actual process by which coal is dug out is well worth watching, if you get the chance and are willing to take to trouble.When you go down a coalmine, it is important to try and get to the coalface when the miners are at work. This is not easy, because when the mine is working, visitors are a trouble and is not encouraged, but if you go at any other time, it is possible to come back with a totally wrong impression. On a Sunday, for instance, a mine seems almost peaceful. The time to go there is when the machines are roaring and the air is black with coal dust, and when you can actually see what the miners have to do. At those times the place is like hell（地狱）. Most of the things one imagines in hell are there-heat, noise, confusion, darkness, dirty air, and above all, unbearably crowded space, everything except the fire, for there is no fire down there except the dim light of the lamps and torches.When you have finally got there, you can see opposite you a shiny black wall three or four feet high-the coal face. Overhead is the smooth ceiling made by the rock from which the coal has been cut; underneath is the rock again. The first impression of all is the frightful, deafening noise from the conveyor belt which carries the coal away. You cannot see very far, because the fog of coal dust throws back the light of your lamp, but you can see on either side of you the line of kneeling men, busy feeding the coal on to the conveyor belt. Down this belt a shining river of coal races constantly. In a big mine the belt is carrying away several tons of coal to the outer air every minute. It bears it off to some place in the main roads where it is shot into tubs holding half a ton, and hence dragged to the cages and sent to the outer It is impossible to watch the miners at work without feeling kind of envy for their toughness. It is a dreadful job that they do, an almost superhuman job. For they are not only carrying large quantities of coal, they are also doing it in a position that doubles the work. They have got to remain kneeling all the while-they could hardly rise from their knees without hitting the ceiling-and you can easily see by trying it what a tremendous effort this means. They have got to remain kneeling all the while. Shoveling （铲）is comparatively easy when you are standing up, but kneeling down, the whole of the stress is thrown upon your arms and belly muscles.In mines youll feel it hard to breathe, whats more, the unending noise of the conveyor belt, is rather like the noise of a machine gun. But the miners look and work as though they were made of iron.68It may be difficult to get the chance of watching coal being dug out because .Athe miners are too busy to talk to the visitorsBit is so dark, confused and crowded down in a mineCvisitors tend to get in the way and are therefore discouragedDit is possible to come away with a complete wrong impression69The main job of the miners seems to be .Acutting through the rock to get at the coalBgetting to and from the coalfaceCfeeding the conveyor belt with coalDshoveling the coal over their left shoulders70The miners face many difficulties. The passage suggests that the worst is .Athe deafening noise of the conveyor beltBthe position in which they have to workCthe quantity of coal they have to moveDthe difficulty of seeing what they are doing71The writers chief impression of a coat-mine is that it is .Alike hellBan evil placeCworth watchingDhot, dirty and noisyEWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things ,If this is even possible, it is short-term ,and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must ,but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term ,They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best .If they associate you with this emotion of fear. They will become less functional around you ,and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively .Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion .We can order someone to do something ,which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level ,so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation(积极性)。Todays work place is all about relationships as a human being as well as a worker .Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like .Leaders understand the way things work .They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence-knowing your own emotions , and how to handle them ,and those of others . Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you ,which is the key to the leadership skills .72An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when_ _.Ahe is forced to do thingsBbe cannot work at his best Che feels his brain shut downDhe considers his work as too heavy 73Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A People tend to associate leadership with fear BWorking conditions affect peoples physical healthCGood relationship is the key to business successDSmart people are more functional in the work place.74To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all .Aprovide better suggestionsBdevelop his own personalityCgive his employees a pay riseDhide his own emotion of fear 75Good leadership is mainly seen in a leaders ability to .Aprovide a variety of project for employeesBhelp raise employees living standardsCgive employees specific instructionsDdeal wisely with employees emotions第卷（共35分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节， 35分）第一节 情景作文（20分）怀特教授一家署假在海滨度假，他们玩得愉快吗？说说下面四幅画中的故事，词数不少于60。