【真题】湖北省随州市中考英语试题含答案

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精选中考英语真题一、听力测试第一节听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B 、C三个选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C.In a hotel.2. A. 2.5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7.5 dollars.3. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home.4. A. A hat. B. A jatcket. C. A sweater.5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.第二节听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第68小题。6. How will Peter go to the shop? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. What cant Peter do? A. Fold clothes. B. Make breakfast. C. Drive.8. What does Peter think of doing the dishes?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Creative. 听下面一段对话,回答第 911小题。9. When will Tom go the China? A. This summer. B. Next week. C. Next month.10. How long will Tom stay in China? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.11. In which city will Toms father have an international meeting? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guanghzou.听下面一段对话,回答第 1215小题。12. How many people in total are in the singing group? A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty-seven.13. Whats the singing group doing now? A. Performing a new song.B. Practicing a new song.C. Practicing eight songs.14. When did the woman start practicing songs? A Three months ago. B. Four months ago. C. Eight months ago.15. Whats the name of the new song? A. Sunny Ages. B. Sunny Days. C. Sunshine. 听下面一段独白,回答第 1620小题。16. Why did nobody want to work for the farmer? A. Because the farmer paid little.B. Because the farmer got angry easily.C. Because they were afraid of the terrible storms.17. When the man told the farmer that he could sleep when the wind blew the farmer felt .A. surprised B. upset C. inreresting18. When the wind blew one night, the man was_.A. sleeping in his room s B. working on the farm C. tying things down19. From the passage we can infer(推断)that .A. the farmer was not happy with the manB. the man rushed outside to tie things down after the storm cameC. the man had had all the things done before the storm came20. According to the passage, we know .A. the farmer was rich B.the man worked well C. the man was lazy第三节听短文填写表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。Study Tips for Better Results! 21 off the TV and keep your mobile phone away from you. You can listen to some relaxing music and not 22 music.Keep your 23 tidy and read them every day.Learn to organizae your time well, and write a 24 study timetable(时间表).Have healthy food and drink 25 water. 第二部分 笔试二、单项选择从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Look at the tall boy over there. Hes _winner of the school painting competition.Oh, he must be _creative boy.A. the ; aB. the ; anC. a ; theD. an ; a2.Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? _is at home.Certianly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine3.Do you love your parents? Yes, of course. _in my life is more important than them.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing4.What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies _give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when5.Do you like rock music or light music? _. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6.Could you please tell me _?Next week.A. when he comes backB. when does he come backC. when he will come backD. when will he come back7.Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? In July I _it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought8. All of my classmates have passed the PE test. _ exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an9.How do you celebrate_?We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.A. the Spring FestivalB. the Mid-Autumn FestivalC. the Lantern FestivalD. the Dragon Boat Festival10.Ithink my English teacher is nice._. He can make his classes interesting.A. Im afraid notB. I think soC. I dont think soD. Im not sure三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very_11_.When I_12_to Canada, I couldnt even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first_13_card. My mark in English was 65. I was very_14_ I couldnt_15_what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.“Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Riehard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has_16_so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used_17_words. Now he can answer and ask questions by usin whole sentences.”_18_many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Dont worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am_19_of you!” she said.Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very_20_. In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents_21_the interview.Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his_22_. he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”I thought she was being_23_to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials addresswere on the card. “Feng Yu, you re my best student. I_24_you a sucessful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities._25_gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. Im proud to have had them as my teachers.11. A. kindB. strictC. similarD. different12. A. movedB. arrivedC. reachedD. visited13. A. birthdayB. greenC. reportD. ID14. A. satisfiedB. upsetC. suriousD. careful15. A. imagineB. tellC. wonderD. doubt16. A. changedB. improvedC. spokenD. increased17. A. longB. popularC. simpleD. complete18. A. WithB. ExceptC. AgainstD. Like19. A. proudB. certainC. afraidD. free20. A. patientB. strictC. friendlyD. hard-working21. A. inB. offC. toD. up22. A. methodB. actionC. habitD. carelessness23. A. unfairB. niceC. crazyD. polite24. A. hopeB. prepareC. offerD. wish25. A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. The others四、阅读理解A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。AOnce there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the mans thick wallet and thought, “Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!” The businessman didnt notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner. Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, “If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!” Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldnt find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessmans bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. “Im so silly!” cried the keeper.26. The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessmans money when _.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel27. The keeper ran into the businessmans room as soon as he left because _.A. she wanted to find the mans billB. she wanted to find the key to the mans roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room28. Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didt work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didnt know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman dint pay the keepers bill because he lost his money.BMany kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. And somd kids get money or other rewards(奖赏) such as more computer time by doing chores. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton. an expert beliieves that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt important unless you can get something. “Running any kind of family is a team work,” Walton says. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house.” Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what we need to do to make money. There are also now apps(应用软件). With the Chore-Monster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores. Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards, one man says.What do you think? Should kids get rewards for doing chores? Or should kids help do chores without getting anything?Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. The last day for reply is April 10th. If you want to read more ideas about topic, you can click here.29. Susie Walton agrees that _.A. kids should do more chores than parentsB. Parents should make their kids do more choresC. Kids shouldnt get rewards by doing chores.D. Kids should do chores as young as possible30. How does the Chore-Monster app help parents?A. By making kids like doing chores.B. By telling parents good ways.C. By teaching kids to do chores.D. By telling parents how to change.31. You can send your reply on _.A. March 23rdB. April 18thC. May 28thD. June 24thCThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollulion becomes. Many years ago, the problem was nor so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluiing the whole world.Air poilution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution, Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coalin houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (So2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, I! is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water andair clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.32. According the passage, _, our world is becoming much smaller.A. because of the rise in pollutionB. thanks to science developmentC. because the earth is being polluted day and nightD. because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year33. Hundreds of years ago, life was _it is today.A. as easy asB. much easier thanC. as hard asD. much harder than34. In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means _.A. rubbishB. noise pollutionC. air pollutionD. water pollution35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D. If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty._36_ Do you want to know more about the love story?One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.A young man named Fan Xiliang didnt want to get captured. _37_He had nowhere to go and didnt know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him,he was terrified.At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang._38_Later on they got married.Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. _39_ She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didnt find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall._40_She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliangs body.A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.五、单词拼写根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词,每空一词。41. Im comfortable speaking_/ frent/ now.42. Its a relaxing and_/ pi:sfl / place near a lake.43. Most of the earths surface is c_by water.44. I like Friday because the next day is S_45. The British teacher is very humorous, He always tells us j_六、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词46. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。Everyone is _ _ the ability to learn.47. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。The_kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their_48. 李老师已经把这位钢琴家介绍给学生们了。Miss Li has_this_to the students.49. 我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。I can find the meaning of the new words by_ them_in a dictionary.50. 你是否想到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时,你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢?Do you realize that you are_a whole shark each time you enjoy a_ of shark fin soup?七、短文填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。century or prevent put from what try receive long directStonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it_51_more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to.see the sun rising on the_52_day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders_53_tocommunicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true becauseStonehenge was built so many_54_ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points Out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The largest stone were _55_together in a certain way. On midsummers morning, the sun shines_56_into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can_57_illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy_58_your feetmove up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure_59_Stonehenge was used for, but mostagree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burialplace_60_a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over anenemy.61.书面表达茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分,是生活中不可或缺的饮品。作为中学生,我们应了解茶并传播茶文化。请根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文。要点提示:1.历史悠久,约5000年前神农首次发现茶可以饮用;2.种植广泛,安溪和杭州尤以茶闻名:3.喝茶有很多好处:有利健康,醒脑提神等;4.世界各地许多人喜欢喝茶并收集茶具。写作要求:1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥以使行文连贯;2.词数:80词左右;(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。China is famous for tea. 答案与解析一、听力测试第一节听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B 、C三个选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C.In a hotel.2. A. 2.5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7.5 dollars.3. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home.4. A. A hat. B. A jatcket. C. A sweater.5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.第二节听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第68小题。6. How will Peter go to the shop? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. What cant Peter do? A. Fold clothes. B. Make breakfast. C. Drive.8. What does Peter think of doing the dishes?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Creative. 听下面一段对话,回答第 911小题。9. When will Tom go the China? A. This summer. B. Next week. C. Next month.10. How long will Tom stay in China? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For three days.11. In which city will Toms father have an international meeting? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guanghzou.听下面一段对话,回答第 1215小题。12. How many people in total are in the singing group? A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty-seven.13. Whats the singing group doing now? A. Performing a new song.B. Practicing a new song.C. Practicing eight songs.14. When did the woman start practicing songs? A Three months ago. B. Four months ago. C. Eight months ago.15. Whats the name of the new song? A. Sunny Ages. B. Sunny Days. C. Sunshine. 听下面一段独白,回答第 1620小题。16. Why did nobody want to work for the farmer? A. Because the farmer paid little.B. Because the farmer got angry easily.C. Because they were afraid of the terrible storms.17. When the man told the farmer that he could sleep when the wind blew, the farmer felt .A. surprised B. upset C. inreresting18. When the wind blew one night, the man was_.A. sleeping in his room s B. working on the farm C. tying things down19. From the passage we can infer(推断)that .A. the farmer was not happy with the manB. the man rushed outside to tie things down after the storm cameC. the man had had all the things done before the storm came20. According to
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