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2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit6 Im going to study computer scienceSection A集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法 2，掌握重点句型：-What do you want to do when you grow up? -I want to be 【学习重点】：be going to 结构表示将来的打算【课前预习】：看单词表，完成P41-P43词汇： （每个两遍）1.医生 2. 工程师 3. 小提琴手 4.飞行员 5.钢琴家 6. 科学家 7.计算机管理员 8.厨师 9.驾驶员 10. 学院，大学，高等专科 11教育 12.药，医学 13.大学（综合性），高等学府 14.伦敦 15. 邮寄，发送 16. 文章，论文 17. 长大 成长 18. 确信；对有把握 19. 确保，查明 【知识点探究】1.grow v.生长；种植。 其过去式为 Eg.(1) Mrs Brown _ (种植了) lots of vegetables in her garden.2. grow up 意思为 _,(2)She （生长在）Baoding. 2. send v. 派；送。过去式_ :sendto意为“把送到；把派到”；作“寄出”讲时其反义词是个get/receive“收到”。 Eg, a我要写些文章寄到报纸杂志上去发表。I am going to write articles and _ _ them _ _ magazines and newspapers.b.He sent his three sons to the same school. 中文： c.谁送你来这的？ Who _ you here ?3. cook n. ,v. ; cooker 固定搭配 “做饭”do some 1） My brother is . “我哥哥是个厨师” 2）My mother often for me. “我妈经常给我做饭”3)I like these beautiful “我喜欢这些厨具”4)一位厨师正在用厨具煮米饭。A is some rice with now.4.medicine 药，医学 ，为不可数名词，adj. 医学的；“吃药”-通常用take,不用eat， take some medicine “吃药”1）我将在大学学习医学,. I am going to study at a .2）请在饭前吃药。Please before meals.5.university 一所综合性大学 ； college “学院；大学” 通常指“专科学校”university，通常指由多个学院组成的综合性大学。我有两个哥哥。一个在北京大学学习，另一个在一所外国语学院学习。I have two brother .One studies in Peking ,the other studies in a of foreign languages.【自学效果检测】I.根据首字母或汉语提示过错成句子1. When I got home, my mother was c_ in the kitchen.2. Toms mother is a d_ .She works in a hospital.3.Mikes father is an_(工程师). 4. He likes playing the violin, and he is a v_5. Take the m_ three times a day. 6. If you study hard, you can go to an u_.7.Can you write some_(文章) for the magazine?II单项选择。( )1.Im going to take _ lessons every day. A.act B. sction C.acting D.actor( )2.He is going to _ a teacher. A.as B.do C. act D.be( )3.Are you _ actor? A. a B. an C.the D./( )4_are you going to do？Im going to fly a kite AWhere BWhat CHow DWhy( )5.He often practices basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play( )6.Are you going to be pilot or engineer when you grow up? A.a/ a B. a / an C. an/ a D.an / an( )7.An must take lessons. A.actor/ actor B. actor/ acting C.acting/ actor D. acting/ act( )8.Lucy,what is your brother going to be _ he grows up? A.what B.where C.how D.when( )9.一_a volunteer is great. I think so. Some of us want _ volunteers for the London Olympics. A. Being, being B. To be, being C. Being, to be D. To be, to be ( )10. ( 2012邵阳中考)I spent a lot of time _English last weekend. A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking( )11.As a_, I should try my best to practice_. A. cooker, cook B. cook, cook C. cooking, cooking D. cook, cooking( ) 12. My mother told me to _ the medicine three times a day. A. take B. eat C. have D. drink( ) 13. I was happy. He sent a book _ for my birthday. A. in B. at C. for D. to( ) 14. After high school, my daughter is going to _ next year.A. home B. college C. school D. house( ) 15. There are some boys on the playground（操场）.They _ football. They _ a football match(比赛) next Saturday. A. play, have B. are playing, are going to play C. play, are having D are playing, haveIII. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are great (飞行员).2.His cousin is going to be a computer (program).3.Tom wants to do some (cook) for his father. 4.He is a (drive).5.His dream is to be a famous (violin) one day. 6. I want_ (be) a teacher in the future.7. Helen is good at_ (sing) English songs.IV选词填空。 1.I left(忘记) my raincoat .But I cant remember. 2.As a ,he must take flying lessons much. 3.His brother is an . He knows a lot. 4.The trees near the river very quickly this year. 5.An actor should take lessons often.Unit6 Im going to study computer science第2课时单元语法一般将来时【学习目标】：1，掌握be going to +动词原形用法2.初步了解一般将来时will+动词原形用法【学习重点】：be going to 结构表示将来的打算 【课前巩固】背写下列职业名称单词1.医生 2. 工程师 3. 小提琴手 4.飞行员 5.钢琴家 6.科学家 7.计算机编程员 8.厨师 9.驾驶员 10.老师 11.学生 12.作家 13.警察 14.清洁工 15.农民 16.工人 17.记者，报道者 18.演员 19.赛车手 20.歌手 【语法探究】I一般将来时：（参看P116）1概念:表示_某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内_的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词_（第一人称），_（第二、三人称）,或be going to+_构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用will。2一般将来时的形式will常简略为ll，并与主语连写在一起，如：Ill，hell，itll，well，youll，theyll。他们的完全形式为_3 一般将来时的时间状语，如：_（明天），_（下周），_（将来）等。4. be going to句型表示 _ 。be是_ 动词，随着主语的人称和数的变化而变，包括 _ 。 如：I _ swim tomorrow译：_They _ have any lessons next week译_Tom _send the book to his friend. 译_5.句型转换: 按要求改写下列句子 This boy is going to play basketball tomorrow. ( 一般问句，并做肯定否定回答)_ ? Yes,_./ No, _.My parents are going to watch talk shows this evening. （变成否定句）_Your sister is going to be an engineer. （划线提问）_规律总结：否定句在_，一般疑问句_6. There be 句型的将来时为：There is/are going to be 或There will beThere going to an important meeting next Friday.下周五将有一个重要的会议。There _ going to _ an action movie this evening. 今晚将有一部动作电影。7有些动词go，come，start，move，leave，arrive，stay等这些表示位置转移，可用现在进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。例如： 1）They_ _ forBeijing. 他们要去北京。2）I . 我就来。8.探究be going to与will(1)be going to与will都可以用来表示意图，有时两者可以互相替换。如：I am going to(或will)play football this afternoon今天下午我将踢足球。(2)如果事先经过考虑做某事，就得用_表示，不用will。如： Tom likes computer games. He is going to buy a new one this year. (3)be going to和will也可用于表示预测，_表示根据目前迹象，事情非常有可能发生；_则表示说话者认为或相信会发生某事。如：Look at those clouds！Its going to rain瞧那些云吧，快下雨了。I think it will rain我认为会下雨。【自学效果检测】I. 单项选择.( )1. There _ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this morning. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having( ) 2. Mary and Lily _going to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow. A. is B. am C. are D. be( ) 3. Fred tells me that _ a concert (音乐会)tomorrow night . A. is there B. there is going to be C. there is going to have D. will there be( )4_are you going to do？Im going to fly a kiteAWhere BWhat CHow DWhy( )5.Miss Mendoza_ for New York tomorrow Awill leave Bis going to Cis leaving( )6Lin Tao with Ling Hai _ _a swim tomorrowA.are going to has Bis going to have Care having Dare going to have( )7Hes going to an engineer when he up. A.do/ grow B. do / grows C. be/ grows ( )8.- is James going to move?-He is going to move to Taiwan. A.When B. What C. How D. Where( )9.-Is it Saturday tomorrow? -Yes, I _ some washing at home. A. do B. does C. am doing D. did ( )10What are you going _ when you grow up? A. be B. to be C. do ( )11.Hes going . A.take dancing lessons B.taking dance lessons C.to take dancing lessons D. take dance lessons( )12. Miss Li your English teacher next term? A.Are ; going to B. Is; going to be C.Is; going to D.Are ; /( )13.She is going to _ a new town next. A.live B.move to C.staying D.study( ) 14.It_rain in two hours. A. is going B. shall C. will D.is ( )15.I_give you a right answer tomorrowAam going to Bwill CwouldII. 用 动词的适当形式填空1.I _ (have) a meeting in the afternoon.2.He _ (go hiking) on his field trip next Sunday.3.They _ (watch) a football match tomorrow afternoon.4.Lin Tao _ (study) Japanese next March.5._ you _ (have) a dinner together this evening ?6._ Han Mei _ (do) her homework with the twins?7._ Wang Feng with her mother _ (sing) an English song in the coming party ?8.Where _ they _ (buy) some fruit last month ?9.When _ the children _ (do) at the school gate at the moment?10.What _ you _ (do) next Friday?11I like _ (cook ) for my family. Last Sunday I _( cook) fish. This evening I _ (cook) chicken for them.12. My mother often _(grow) vegetables in the garden. Now she _( grow).13. Every month the girl _(send) her parents a letter. She _ ( send) one this Friday.14. The boy _(take) the medicine three times a day. He _ (take) in an hour.15. I have a brother .He _( study) in Huiyuan. Next month he _ (study) in Peking University. III.句型转换1.Lucy is going to be an engineer .(提问) is Lucy going to be? 2.Cheng Han is going to move to New York .(提问) Cheng Han going to move?3.Cheng Jian is going to be an actor. (变否定) Cheng Jian going to be an actor.4.Tom is going to play computer games. (提问) going to ? 5.Mike will go shopping with his mother.(同义句) Mike with his mother.Unit6 Im going to study computer science第3课时【学习目标】1掌握6单元Section A重点单词的用法以及相关拓展。2运用一般将来时进行情景交际。【学习重点】：运用一般将来讨论并确定自己的人生梦想。【课前预习】：请认真阅读P41-P43，翻译下列短语。1.计算机编程员 _ 2.参加表演课 _ _ 3.学习计算机科学 _ 4.练习篮球 _ 5.真的刻苦学习数学 _ 6.擅长写故事 _ 7.一直（继续）写故事 _ 8.尽你最大努力 _ 9.去烹饪学校 _ _ 10.把它们寄给杂志和报纸 【对话探究】 认真阅读2d对话，完成下列各题。1. Ken isnt good at writing stories. 判断正误。( ) 2 What does Ken want to be? 3. How is Ken going to become a writer? 4.Andys parents want her to be a doctor.对本句的任意部分提问，变成特殊疑问句。 5. Not everyone knows what they want to be.(翻译) 【对话训练】 仿照P43 -语法聚焦，根据自己的实际，编写对话。A:-What do you want to be when you grow up? B: -I want to be . A:-How ? B:-_.A:-Where ? B:-_.A:-When ? B:-_.【知识点探究】:I.What do you want to be when you grow up? 翻译： 1.grow v.生长；种植。 其过去式为 Eg.(1) Mrs Brown _ (种植了) lots of vegetables in her garden.2. grow up 意思为 _,(2)She （生长在）Baoding.3. want to be意为：_. (3) Jim wants _ _(想要成为) an actor when he _ _.（长大）4. 想要某人做(不做)某事：_ (4) My mother _me _ _ _(想让我不打)basketball before I finish my homework.II.Im going to keep on writing stories . 翻译： 1.keep on doing sth “继续做某事” 表示经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”。Eg: (1)They _ _ _(持续跑步) every day.2. keep doing sth表示“继续（不间断）地做某事”指无停顿或停顿较短。(2) He kept _ (一直坐)there for _（半个小时）without moving.。3. keep sb doing sth “使某人持续做某事”(3) Our Chinese teacher kept (我们) (读书)books by ourselves the whole class. 4. keep sth/sb +adj. “使某人或某物处于某种状态”(4) Eating fruit and vegetables is good to _ _ _.(使我们保持健康)III. Im not sure about it . 翻译： 1. be sure about / of 意思是 ，表示对客观事物有肯定的认识或判断，主语必须是人。Eg(1) Im (有把握)the English test.(2) My little brother sure （没有把握）himself. 2 be sure to do sth “一定/肯定做某事”主语不一定是人。(3) He do the work well.（一定）(4)His work to succeed.（必定）【自学效果检测】. 单项填空( )1. If I want to be a singer, I must take _lessons first. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings( )2.He is going to _ a teacher when he finishes college. A. as B. do C. act D. be( )3.Are you _ actor or _engineer? A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an( )4._are you going to start？After college AWhere BWhat CHow DWhen( )5.He often practices basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play( )6. Mary is sure _ win the competition. A. for B. at C. of D. to( )7. All the workers keep _although they are tired. A. work B. working C.works D. to work( )8. The little boy wants his father _ some strawberries in his garden. A. growing B. grows C. grew D. to grow( )9. -_are you going to do that? -Study math hard. A. How B. What C. When D. Who( )10. I know thats why you are good _telling stories. A. with B. for C. at D. toII. 根据汉语意思或词的正确形式完成句子。1. I m going to be a singer when I _ _(长大).2. _ you _ _ the test?（对有把握）3. Ill _ a letter _you.（给寄）4. My cousin is going to be _ _when he grows up. (一个工程师)5.The student kept on _ (talk) until the teacher came into the classroom.6. I am not sure_ (do) well in the work.7. Uncle Wang is a race car_(drive). He loves his job very much.8. Do you want _(be) a computer programmer?9. If you want to be an actor, you have to take _(act) lessons.10. Cheng Han is going _(move) to Shanghai when he finishes his studies.III. 完形填空 The Browns are the Smiths neighbors. Mr Browns name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they 1 him ”Mr Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he 2 do something, but he 3 does it. Every Saturday Mr Brown 4 to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr Smith . He always says he 5 do something, “Im going to clean my house today” he says, 6 “Im going to wash my car tomorrow, ” or “These trees in front of my house are too big, so Im going to 7 them down next week. ” Mr Smith usually says,“ 8 , John?” He knows his neighbor is not going to clean his house , or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. Im going to do some work in the house. ” And he 9 . Mr and Mrs Smith often talks to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something ? Then do it. Dont be 10 Mr Going -to -do ”.( )1.A.speak B. tell C. say D. call ( )2.A.be going to B. is going to C. am going to D. are going to ( )3.A.usually B. never C. often D. sometimes ( )4.A.is going B. get C. goes D. comes on ( )5.A.wants B. likes C. is going to D. would like( )6.A.or B. and C. but D. so ( )7.A.pull B. push C. cut D. sit ( )8.A.Yes B. Sure C. Do you D. Are you ( )9.A.comes B. does C. runs D. walks ( )10.A./ B. that C. another D. asUnit6 Im going to study computer science第4课时Section B集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法 2，掌握重点句型：-What are you going to do next year? -Im going to 【学习重点】：be going to 结构表示将来的打算【课前预习】：看单词表，完成P44-P47词汇： （每个两遍）1. 决心，决定 2. 身体的 3. 个人的，私人的 4. 开头，开端 5. 承诺，诺言 6. 能够 7. 外国的 8. 讨论，商量 9. 改进，改善 10. 自我改进，自我提高 11业余爱好 12. 自己的，本人的，拥有 13. 关系 14.意义，意思 15. 怀疑，提问 16. 对，组 17. 他（她，它）们自己 18. 每周的（地） 19.学校作业，功课 20.同意 21.能够做某事 22.在.开始 23.写下，记录下 24.与 有关系 25.学着做 26.同意，赞成 【知识点探究】1.begin v. 其现在分词 过去式 反义词end. 其动名词 。固定搭配：at the beginning “起初，开始” ,其反义词组 at the end ; from beginning to end “ ”1)起初，你会觉得学习英语很难。Youll find it difficult to learn English .2)善始才能善终。 A good makes a good .固定搭配：at the beginning of 表示“在 之初”其后通常接表示时间，时间等名词，反义词组 3）四月初天气变暖了。Its warm April.4)在年初，我们下定决心。We make resolutions the year.5)在马路尽头，我们发现了邮局。 We find the post office the road.2.meaning n. 其动词形式 ，形容词 meaningless 1)这个单词的意思什么？Whtats the of the word?2)你做了一件非常有意义的事。You did a very thing.3)我认为那部电影毫无意义。I think the movie is .拓展：常用结构，mean (doing) sth “ 意味着（做）某事” ， mean to do sth. “ 打算做某事”3.own adj./pron. ,还可以做动词“拥有”-“拥有者，主人” 拓展：ones own 表示“某人自己的”own 放在物主代词或名词所有格后。1）我有一个梦想，将来拥有自己的大房子。I have a dream. that I can a big house one day. = I have a dream. that I can have big house.2)谁是这房子的主人？Who is the of the house?4.able,adj. ,be able to do sth 相当于can,但can表示“能力”,只有一般现在时和一般过去时，而be able to do 根据be 的变化，用于各种时态。1）I speak English now. = I spea
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