山西省太原市八年级下期末考试英语试题含答案

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太原市20152016学年八年级第二学期期末考试八年级英语第卷听力测试I、听力(共四节,满分20分)第一节 情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话。请你根据听到的内容,从A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话内容相符的一项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。第二节 对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。( )6. A.Fairy tales B.Science fictions C.Geographical books( )7. A.Linda B. Ann C.Tony( )8. A. It can cheer her up B.It can remind her or childhood C.It is full of energy( )9. A.In the classroom B.In the library C.In the post office( )10. A.He wont come back to Taiyuan B.He will stay in shanghai for two weeks C.He plans to go to disneytana第三节 语篇理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。( )11. When did they have a yard sale? A.On Friday B.On Staurday C.On Monday( )12.What did Erice do for the yare sale?( )15.How did the sick girl feel after receiving the money? A.Moved B.Surprised C.Sad第四节 听力填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空工词。第卷书面测试(选择题共50分). 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内。 ( ) 21. My brother is happy because _ will go to Brazil to see Olympic Games. A. itB. heC. she ( )22. Im proud of my hometown Shanxi because it has _ history in Chin A. A. long B. longer C. the longest ( ) 23. The new electric taxis will help _ the environment in Taiyuan. A. checkB. protectC. consider ( ) 23. The new electric taxis will help _ the environment in Taiyuan. A. checkB. protectC. consider ( ) 24. The little boy _ his father as an idol(偶像) in his heart. Because his father is always honest and independent. A. regards B. acts C. chooses ( )25. I dont like the noisy world. I want to live a free and _ life. A. peaceful B. truthful C. endangered ( )26. He likes Little Women best _ all the foreign classics he has read. A. between B. through C. among ( ) 27. -Our city is holding the National fitness Day(全民健身日)! -Cool! It _ more people to take part in it. A. offers B. encourages C. trains ( )28. Technology has progressed in such a _ way, you can talk with people from abroad through a video phone. A. rapid B. safe C. unfair ( )29. They _ many soft toys to a childrens home on Childrens Day. A. gave away B. cared for C. checked out ( ) 30. My sister has learned tea art _ she was 18 years old. A. after B. while C. since ( ) 31. -I hope to do something for the old people. -You _ volunteer in an old peoples home. A. must B. could C. need ( ) 32. -The college entrance exam(高考) will change a lot, _ for English. -Right! We are allowed to take English test twice. A. hardly B. especially C. actually ( ) 32. -The college entrance exam(高考) will change a lot, _ for English. -Right! We are allowed to take English test twice. A. hardly B. especially C. actually ( ) 33. Our head teacher still put her heart into students _ she was badly ill. A. so that B. even though C. because of ( ) 34.- Have you seen the movie American Captain? - _ Lets go to see it this Sunday. A. Thats too bad. B. No, not yet. C. Sure, thanks. ( ) 35. -Dad, could you please stay a longer time with me? -_, dear. Ill have a good time with you. A. I think so B. Certainly C. Never mind . 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从方框中选出适当的句子或短语,使对话意思完整,通顺(有两个多余选项),并将代表答案的字母标号填在横线上。 Tom: Hi, Mike! Havent seen you for ages. 36._Mike: Ive been to the countryside for the “hand-in- hand”activity. Tom: 37._ Mike: We gave some money and school things to the children there. Tom: 38._ What do you think of their life and study? Mike: Though they live a hard life, they are hard-working. Tom: 39._ Mike: Yes, we lived together with the children in their homes. We have learned a lot from them. I hope “hand-in-hand”activity will go on! Mike: 40._. I will join you next time. .完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将代表答案的字母标号填入题前的括号内。 Have you ever met people who made you unhappy? How did you deal with them? Three years ago I learned this lesson. I got in a taxi, and we started off _41_ the railway station. We were driving in the right place. _42_, a black car came rushing to our car quickly. At the very last moment, my taxi driver held on his brakes(刹车)in time. What happened next was _43_. The driver of the other car, the young man who almost _44_ a big accident, turned his head around and started saying bad words to us. I couldnt believe it. But then heres what really blew me away. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the young man. So, I asked, “_45_ did you just do that?” He said, “Many people are like _46_ trucks(货车).They run around full of anger. They look for a place to _47_ the rubbish when it becomes more and more.” “ So _48_ someone wants to throw the rubbish on you, dont care. Just smile, wave,wish them well, and move on. _49_ will be happy。” I began to see Rubbish Trucks. I _50_ see them throwing away rubbish. And like my taxi driver, I just smiled, waved, wished them well, and I moved on. ( )41. A. towards B. against C. over ( )42. A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Suddenly ( )43. A. stupid B. unbelievable C. unfair ( )44. A. caused B. passed C. gave ( )45. A. How B. Why C. What ( )46. A. toy B. treasure C. rubbish ( )47. A. get off B. clear out C. fix up ( )48. A. before B. whenever C. until ( )49. A. You B. They C. We ( )50. A. could B. need C. should .阅读理解(一)(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。 AThis is a big year for China and Egypt. It is the 60th year of friendship between the two countries. What are you most interested in Egypt? Lets take a look at these wonderful places. ( )51. When you pay a visit to Arabian Desert, you can _ A. enjoy the open-air museum B. ride a camel C. see a state of a lion ( ) 52. You can visit_ if you want to enjoy the ancient palaces. A. Luxor B. Pyramids C. The Great Sphinx ( ) 53. The Egyptians kept bodies after they died, because_ A. they could be alive B. they believed in an afterlife C. they could protect the Pyramids ( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Luxor is the tallest building in Egypt. B. The Great Sphinx has a history of hundreds of years. C. Pyramids are made for kings and queens ( ) 55. The passage may be from a _. A science fiction B story book C. travel magazineBLong time ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa who was the daughter of Emperor Yan. The little princess loved watching the sunrise, admiring the wonder of the works of God. She once asked her father where the sun rises. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea and promised to take her there to see sunrise on a boat,but he had been too busy to do that. One day,the little princess got a boat behind her fathers back, sailing to the Eastern Sea. When she was away from the beach, unfortunately, a strong wind rose and overthrew her boat. She fell into the sea, being drowned quickly. After her death,her spirit turned into a beautiful bird with white beak and red claws. Since it often stood on a tree, mourning herself sadly in the sound “jingwei,jingwei”,people called it “Jing Wei”. JingWei hated the sea very much for taking her life. In order to keep other people from falling into the sea, the small bird decided to fill up the sea. From then on, Jing Wei flew to and fro between the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carrying little stones and dropping them into the sea. Surprised by its behaviors, the sea said to Jing Wei with irony, “Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is totally meaningless! Youll never fill me up。” Jing Wei replied firmly, “Ill never stop filling you up, even if it takes me thousands of years! ” The brave little bird kept carrying stones from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest. Lateron, the idiom “The bird Jing Wei trying to fill the sea” is used widely. ( )56. What did Nu Wa do one day? A.She went to see the sunrise on a boat. B. She bought a boat without telling her father. C.She went to enjoy the beautiful bird on the sea. ( )57. What does the underlined word “drowned” mean? A. 拍打 B. 吞没 C.挽救 ( )58. When did people begin to call Nu Wa “Jing Wei”? A. When she was a little princess. B. After her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. C. After she finished filling the sea thousands years later. ( )59. Why did the bird try its best to fill up the sea? A.It would be easier for the bird to see the sunrise. B. It hated the sea and didnt want to see it any more. C.It wanted to protect more people from being killed. ( )60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It shows us the importance of safety. B. It tells us to go on even what we are doing is meaningless. C. It shows us the spirit of the bravery and never giving up. 书面测试(非选择题共30分) . 阅读理解(二)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,并回答问题。 Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the countryside in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents prepared a nice dinner for him, but the boy was sad. After the dinner, his parents were going back to Shenzhen the next morning. Its the first time for Wang Xiaojun to spend his birthday with his parents in recent three years. His parents have stayed in Shenzhen and worked hard to make money. They havent seen their son for three years. Wang is not the only stay-at-home child(留守儿童).In the countryside of China, there are over 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Most of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from their parents. Some of them dont study well because their parents cant help them with their study. The Chinese government now cares about stay-at-home children very much and is trying to solve the problems. 61. How old is Wang Xiaojun? _ 62. Why was Wang Xiaojun unhappy on his birthday? _ 63. Does Wang Xiaojun live with his parents now? _ 64. What problems do most of stay-at-home children have? (One example is OK.) _ 65. If you have a chance to help stay-at-home children, what will you do for them? _ . 词汇运用(含A, B两题,考生可任选做一题。共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) A. 根据短文内容,用所给的单词或短语填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。 The British Museum is a great building in London. Its the _66_ museum in the world. Only gentlemen _67_visit the museum when it opened in 1579. But the number of visitors was _68_6 million last year. There are about _69_of different things inside the museum. You can see many_70_ arts and pictures. There are also a large number of ancient clothes, money and animal bodies. These old things not only bring back unforgettable _71_, they also help people to understand the history of Britain _72_. To help people to do scientific research, a reading room was set up a hundred years ago in the museum. Since then, many famous men _73_ there. _74_ you want to go to the British Museum this year, dont try to visit_75_ quickly. There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum. B.根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词补全短文。(必要时变换其形式) The first Disneyland in China will open in Shanghai on June 16th,2016. It is _66_than any other theme park in China. It will welcome about 10 million _67_a day during this summer. The Disneyland includes different sections called “lands ”. Each land can make you_68_ because it has its own special features. You can be close _69_ some main characters like Tom and Jerry in Disney movies._70_ you believe it or not, you can also see some characters from Chinese fairy tales in the Disneyland. If you feel tired, why not visit Disney Village? Youll be_71_ lost in the beauty of the scene. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, they can find many hotels _72_a rest. Some children _73_to Shanghai Disneyland already. They think it is wonderful. Do you want to have fun with your favorite Disney characters? Soon, you _74_your dream.You can enjoy _75_at Shangha Disney Resorta magic Disney theme park. Book your trip now! . 书面表达(满分10分) 最近,很多学校开展了主题实践活动 (theme activity), 有参观博物馆、游览家乡名胜、义卖助困等活动,同学们在活动中成长了很多。请就你参加过的一次活动,根据提示要点写一篇不少于50词的英语短文。 提示要点: Do you like theme activities? Tell us about an experience when you took part in a theme activity. VII、作文(略)
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