中考考纲英语短语

中考考纲英语短语a bit (of)有一点a few一些，几个a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少许a lot of许多，大量a number of一些，许多a pair of一双，一副a piece of一块/张/根/片after class课后agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致all kinds of各种各样的all over到处，遍及，结束all right行了，好吧，（病）好了arrive at(in)到达某地as a result（作为）结果as soon as一就as well也，还有asas像，如同ask for请求，要求at first起初at last最后，终于at least至少，最少at once立刻，马上at the same time同时be angry with生的气be fond of喜欢，喜爱be good at 擅长be interested in对感兴趣be late for迟到be made of(from)由制成be proud of骄傲，自豪be strict with对严格要求be(get) used to (doing) sth.习惯于because of因为，由于bothand两个都，既又break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发by air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by mistake错误地by the way顺便说一下，顺便问一下call up打电话，号召care for照顾，关心，喜欢carry out执行，完成catch up with赶上change into转换成，把变成cheer up使高兴起来，使振作come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from来自come on快点，过来，加油connect with与相连cut down砍倒day and night日日夜夜deal with应付，处理depend on(upon)依靠，依赖die out消失，灭亡different from与不同divideinto把分成do ones best尽最大努力do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除（买东西）each other相互eitheror或者或者，不是就是enjoy doing喜欢做某事enjoy oneself过得愉快face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall down落下，摔倒fall ill患病，病倒fall into掉入，落入far away遥远的far from远离fillwith用填充find out查出，找出first of all首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后，今后from then on从那时起fromto从到 get away逃，离开get back返回，回来get down降下get off下车get on/along上车，进展，相处get on with sb.与相处get on/along well with sb.与相处融洽get out of从出来get together聚会，联欢get up起床get(be) ready for为作准备give back归还，送回give up放弃go away走开，离去go by走过，经过go fishing(shopping,skating)去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for a walk散步go on继续go on doing(with)继续（做某事）go out出去，熄灭go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览，翻阅，通过grow up长大，成长had better (do)最好（做）hand in上交have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes上课hear from收到的来信hear of听说，知道help oneself to请随便吃help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事hold on等一等（别挂电话）hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in danger处于危险状态in fact事实上，实际上in front of在前面in order that为了in order to为了in public当众，公开in surprise吃惊，惊讶in the end最后，终于in the future今后，将来in time及时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，加入just now刚才keep doing sth.继续做某事keep in touch with与保持联系keep off勿踏，勿踩keep on继续（进行）knock at敲laugh at嘲笑learn.from向学习lendto借给let . in让进来，放进look after照顾look around四周看look for寻找look forward to (doing) sth.盼望look out留神，当心look up查找lots of许多，大量make a face做鬼脸make friends with与交朋友make sure确定，确信make up ones mind下决心millions of成百万的，数百万计neithernor即不也不next to紧接着，相邻no longer不再not any more不再not onlybut also不仅而且not soas不像，不如notat all一点也不nottill(until)直到才of course当然on duty值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，上演，放映on time准时on(over) the radio通过收音机once more再一次pass by经过pay attention to注意pay for付款pick out选出pick up拾起，捡起，开车去接place of interest名胜古迹plenty of大量point out指出point to指向preferto喜爱而不喜爱preventfrom防止，预防providewith提供put away收起来，放好put down放下put on穿上，戴上，上演put up挂起，举起，张贴regardas把看作right away立即，马上right now立即，马上ring up打电话给run away逃跑save ones life挽救某人生命seeoff为某人送行separatefrom分开set down放下set up建立，创立sothat如此以致spendon在上花钱或时间stay up熬夜stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事such as例如take away拿走take care of 照顾，照看take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞take out取出take part in参加take place发生，举行take sb. in the arms搂抱talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，议论talk with/to与谈话thanks for感谢the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the morethe more越就越the other day前几天，某日think about考虑think of想起，考虑，认为think over仔细考虑thousands of成千上万，几千throw away扔掉to ones surprise令某人感到惊讶的是tooto太不能try on试穿try ones best尽力try out试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉turn on打开turn up开大（声音），到达used to do sth.过去常做wait for等候，等待wake up醒来work out算出，解决worry about担心write down写下，记下write to写信给a good(great) many大量，许多according to根据add up to合计达again and again反复地，再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事all the best一切顺利，万事如意as usual像往常一样break in闯入，强行进入，打断bring up教育，培养carry on继续下去，继续开展check in报到，登记check out查明，结账come across（偶然）遇见（或发现）come up with想出（主意），找出（答案）connect to连接，相连drop in顺便走访（某人）fall behind落后fill in填充from time to time不时，偶尔get close (to)接近give away赠送，捐give out分发hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up挂断电话in a word简言之，总之in all总之in need of需要，缺少in order按顺序in other words换句话说keep ones word守信keep up保持，维持，继续knock into sb.撞上lead to导致，导向live on以为主食，靠为生look down upon看不起，轻视look into向里面看去，调查look over检查look through看穿，浏览make up组成，化妆make up of由组成，构成more or less或多或少now and then不时，偶尔once again再一次once upon a time从前，很久以前one after another一个接一个out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常，出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复，多次重复pay back偿还（借款）等pay off偿清（欠款）等put off推迟put on a performance演出，表演put on weight发福，增加体重put out扑灭，关熄ring back回电话ring off挂断电话run out of用完sell out卖完send out发出，派出set off动身，起程set out出发，开始settle down定居side by side肩并肩，一起so as to以便，为了speed up加速take ones time从容，慢慢行动take the place of取代，代替up and down上下，来回work on从事