托福阅读单词题必背无老师镇魂词

iBT 新托福镇魂单词题（词汇题）全集（打印版）1.3版（2011年 10月 12日）使用方法：这整个文件，至少要整体反复从头至尾看 20 遍，务必要求达到看到 前面的单词，就马上能联想到后面的单词以及中文的意思。 就像你一看到新托福考 试，马上就能联想到 无老师”一样。A_A但是，并不要求会写，以及会用这些单词， 这个文件里面所有的单词，只要认识即可 。更新： 2011年 10月 12 日新增 58 组单词a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断45.advent= arrival n. 出现;到来a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求 ; 垦请46.advent= beginning n. 出现;到来abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的47.affair= matter n. 事件 ;事情aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的 ,48.afford= provide v. 提供 ;给予abort= quit v. 夭折 ;中止49.aggravate= increase v. 加重 ;增剧abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地 ;意外地50.aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火absorb =appeal v.吸收;被吸引51.aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的absorb= learn（学习）v.吸收52.aggregate= combined a. 聚集的 ;合计的absorb= take in v.吸收;被吸引53.agile= astute a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的54.agile= clever a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的 ;可笑的55.agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的abundance= large amount n. 大量56.agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的abundance= great number n. 大量57.air= feeling n. 气氛abundant = affluent a. 丰富的 ;大量的58.alarm= sound v. 警报abundant= ample a. 丰富的 ;大量的59.alarm= warning n. 警告abundant= numerous a. 丰富的 ;大量的60.albeit= although conj. 尽管；虽然abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的 ;大量的61.albeit =even though conj. 尽管；虽然abundant= substantial a. 丰富的 ;大量的62.allow= enable v. 允许abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地 ;大量地63.allude= suggest v. 暗示access =reach v. 接近64.allude to= refer to phrv. 提到accessible =reachable a. 可接近的65.ally with= link to v. 结盟accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的66.alter= change to v. 改变accidental =unexpected a. 意外的 ;偶然的67.amazing= remarkable/replacement a. 令 人惊讶的 /非凡的accommodate= provide for v. 提供68.ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的69.ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的70.ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的account= description n. 说明71.ample =spacious a. 宽敞的account for= explain v. 说明72.anchor= hold in place v. 使固定accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集73.ancient= old a. 古老的accumulate =pile up v. 积累 ;聚集聚集74.ancient =antique a. 古老的accurate =correct a. 正确的75.annihilate= destroy v. 消灭accurately= correctly ad. 正确地76.annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭acknowledge= recognize v. 承认77.annually= yearly ad. 每年actually= in fact ad. 事实上78.anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物added =extra a. 附加的 ;额外的79.antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手adept =skilled a. 熟练的80.anticipate= expect v. 预期adherent= supporter n. 拥护者81.antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的82.antithesis= opposite n. 对立面adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的83.antler =horn n. 鹿角adjust= modify v.调整；改变以适应84.anxiety =worry n. 忧虑 ;担心administer = manage v. 管理85.apart from= exception phr. 除 了 之外admit= let in v. 准许进入86.apart from =except for phr. 除 了 之外adopt= enact v. 采用87.apparatus= equipment n. 仪器 ;设备advance= improvement n. 发展 ;增长88.apparent =obvious a. 显然的1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸弓丨力91. appealing =attractive a.有吸弓丨力的92. appear= seem v.似乎93. appearance= rise n.出现94. appearance= arrival n.出现95. appearance= showing up n.出现96. application= use n.应用97. appreciable= noticeable a.相当可观的98. approach =method n.方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v.存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a.艰巨的106. arid =dry a.干旱的107. arise= emerge v.出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排 布置109. array=range n. 系 歹V110. article= item n.物品111. article= object n.物品112. as a rule =in gen eral phr.通常113. assert= declare v.断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n.断言；主张115. asset= advantage n.资产;有利条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assista nce= help n.帮助；协助118. assorted= various a.各式各样的119. assume= believe v.假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定设想121. assume= take on v.承担122. assumpti on= premise n.假设123. ast oni shi ng= amaz ing a.惊人的124. astute= clever a.敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr.126. attachme nt to= prefere nee for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v.达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n.达至U;获得129. atte ndant= accompa nying a.伴随的130. attest to =confirm v.证实131. attribute= accredit v.归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v.归于；认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augme nt= in crease v.增力口;提高136. available =obtainable a.可获得的137. ave nue= method n.途径;手段138. ave nue =mea ns n.途径；手段139. avid= en thusiastic a.热中的140. barely = just ad.仅仅141. barge= boat n.驳船142. barrier= obstacle n.障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n.搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv.习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr.非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有权利U152. beckon= invite v.招唤;引诱153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154. be ing= creature n.生命155. beneficial =advantageous a.有益的156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158. boast= puff v.吹嘘159. boast= exaggerate v.吹嘘160. bombard= assail v.炮击;轰击161. bombard =assault v.炮击;轰击162. bombard =strike v.炮击;轰击163. boom= expansion n.激增；爆涨164. boon= great ben efit n. 利益165. boost= raise v.增加;提高166. boundary= periphery n. 边界167. branch =division n. 分支168. breed= reproduce v.繁殖；饲养169. brilliant= bright a.光辉的;明亮的170. brittle= breakable a.脆弱的171. brittle= fragile a.脆弱的172. broad appeal =wide popularity a.广泛的吸弓丨 力173. broadly =generally ad.大体上随便地；任意地74.broadly= extensively ad.大体上175. bulk= majority n.大部份176. bulk= large part n.大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体178. bulk= large portion n.大部份179. bulk= great quantity n.大部份180. burgeon= expandv.急速成长181. bustli ng= lively a.活跃的182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装184. camouflage= decorate（装饰）v. 伪装185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186. card in al= fun dame ntal a. 基本的187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的189. central= essential a. 主要的190. certain= specified a. 指定的191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助193. channel =direct v. 引导194. channel =guide v. 引导195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196. cherish =value v. 珍爱197. chief= major a. 主要的198. chisel =carve v. 刻 ;凿199. choose= opt v. 选择200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的 ;不断的201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的 ;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的 ;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的 ;不断的204. chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂回的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境 ;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的 ;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v. 同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞222. commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝 ;纪念223. compact =concise a. 紧密的 ;简明的224. compact= compressed结实的）a.紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的226. comparative =relativea. 相当的227. compel =push v. 强迫228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿 ;补偿230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿 ;补偿231. complaint =protest v. 抗议232. complement= supplement n. 补充物233. complement= add to v. 补充234. completely= totally ad. 完全地235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的236. complex =system n. 复合物 ;综合体237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. component= constituent a. 组成的240. composition= mixture n. 合成物241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理 解的242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的243. comprise= form v. 组成244. comprise =make up v. 组成245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣246. conclusive= final a. 最后的247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于 .的249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局 ;结构250. configuration= form n. 布局 ;结构251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252. confront= face v. 面临253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的255. consequence= result n. 结果 ;重要性256. consequence =importance n. 结果 ;重要性257. consequent= later a. 随后的258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260. consequential= significant a. 重要的261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此262. consequently= thus ad. 因此263. conserve= save v. 保存264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265. consider =view as v. 考虑 ;认为266. consider =think about v. 考虑 ;认为认为267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268. consist of =compose of v. 由组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的270. consistently= regularly ad. 一致地271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的272. constant =stable a. 固定的 ;不 变的273. constantly =always ad. 经常 ;不断地274. constellation =collection n. 一系 列; 一群275. constellation =combination n. 一系 列; 一群276. constitution= component n. 构造277. constrain =restrict v. 限制278. constraint= limit n. 限制279. constraint= restriction n. 限制280. consume= eat up v. 消耗 ; 吃;喝吃 ;喝281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的 ;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的；持续的286. contrive= create v.发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a.习惯的；惯例的289. conventional= traditional a.习惯的；惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. con vert =tra nsform v. 使转变292. con vert in to= cha nge to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom（判决）v.宣判296. con victio n= belief n.相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信 念298. cope with= handle phrv.应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv.应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a.丰富的；大量的301. core =center n.核心;要点302. corresp ondence= harm ony n. 致303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实；确证304. costly= expensive a.贵重的;昂贵的305. coun sel =advise v.忠告306. co un tless= innu merablea.数量很多的307. coun ter= oppose v.反对308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309. coun terpart= versio n（版本）n.复本;副本310. counterpart= similitude（类似物）n.复本;副本311. counterpart= equivalent（同等物）n.复本;副本312. countervail =compensate v.抵销;对抗313. countervail= oppose v.抵销;对抗314. couple =associate v.与联系起来315. covered= included a.隐蔽的；有盖的316. crawl =move v.爬行;移动317. create= invent v.仓 M乍;产生318. creative= inventive a. 创造的319. crest= peak n.顶峰320. critical =crucial a.关键的321. critical= essential a.关键的322. criticize =debate（争论;辩论）v.批评;责备323. crucial= important a.重要的324. crucially= decisively ad.关键地325. crushed =ground a.碾碎 了 的326. cumbersome awkward a.笨重的；麻烦的327. cumbersome= clumsy a.笨重的;麻烦的328. cumbersome= unwieldy a.笨重的；麻烦的329. curb= control v.控制;遏止330. curre nt =prese nt a.现在的331. dam= block v.筑坝;控制332. dangle= hang v.悬摆;吊333. daring =bold a.大胆的334. debate= argue v.辩论;争论335. decimate= destroy v. 大量毁灭336. decimation= destruction n.大量毁灭337. degree =exte nt n.程度338. degree= measure n.程度339. delicate= dainty a.易碎的精美的340. delight= please v.使高兴341. delight= pleasure n.高兴;愉快342. deluxe= lavish a.奢华的343. dema nd= n eed n . 需要 ;需求344. demise =extinction n.死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计346. dense= crowded a.稠密的；密集的347. dense= thick a.稠密的；密集的348. depend= rely on v.依赖;依靠依靠349. depe ndable= reliable a.可信赖的350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v.描写;描绘352. depletion= drain n.消耗;用尽353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出356. desig n =create v.设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic（批评者）n.诽谤者；恶意批评者359. detrimental =harmful a .有害的；不利的360. deviate= digress v.偏离361. deviation= departure n.背离362. devise= create v.设计;发明363. devoid of= lack of a.缺乏的364. devoid of= without（prep.） a.缺乏的365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的366. devoted =dedicated a.虔诚的；专心致志的367. devoted to =concentrated on a.虔诚的；专心致志的368. discernible = noticeable a.可感知到，可注意到的369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370. dictate= order v.命令371. differential= uneven a.差别的；独特的372. diffuse =travel v.扩散;散布373. diffuse= spread（out） v.扩散；散布374. diligent= careful a.勤奋的375. dilige ntly= carefully ad. 勤奋地376. dilute= reduce v.稀释;使薄弱377. dim= decrease v.变暗淡378. disassemble= break apart v.拆开379. disassemble =break up v.拆开380. disba nd =dismiss v.解散;遣散381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382. discard= throw up v.摒弃;丢弃丢弃383. discernible= noticeable a.可辨别的384. discernible= discriminating a.可辨别的385. discharge= release v.释放386. dise ntan gle =disba nd v.解开387. disgust= distaste v.厌恶388. dis in tegrate= break apart v.分解;碎裂389. disintegrate =fall apart v.分解;碎裂390. dis in tegrate= tear apart v.分解;碎裂391. dismantle =demolish v.拆开;拆除392. disorder= an archy n. 混乱393. dispe nsable= not n ecessary a.非必要的394. dispersal =distribution n.散布;驱散395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使（人）离开396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397. dispute= contention n.争论;争执398. dispute =argument n.争论;争执399. dissipate= disperse v.驱散400. dissipated =dispersed a.分散的401. dissuade =discourage v.劝阻402. distinct= clear and recognizable a.清楚的;明确的403. disti nction= differe nee n. 差另 S404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉405. distinction= excellenee n. 优秀;卓越406. distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区另S; 识另S408. distribute= spread v.分配;散布409. distribution= dispersion n.散布410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411. disturb= upset v.打乱；扰乱412. diverse= disti net a.不同的413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性415. divest =deprive v.剥夺416. divest =get rid of v.剥夺417. domestic= home a.家庭的；国内的418. dormant= hibernated a.休眠的；不活动的419. dorma nt= in active a.休眠的;不活动的420. dramatically= greatly ad.戏剧性地421. drastic= extreme a.激烈的；极端的422. drastically =obviously ad.大大地 彻底地423. drastically =severely（严重地）ad.大大地；彻底地424. dual =double a.双的;双重的425. duplicate= copy v. 复制426. duplicate= repeat n.复本427. durable= lasting a.经久的;持久的428. earn= acquire v.赚得;赢得429. ease= facilitate（使容易）v.使减轻；使缓和430. eccentric= erratic a.古怪的；反常的431. eccentric =strange a.古怪的;反常的432. efface= elim in ate v. 消去433. elaborate =detailed a.精巧的；详尽的434. elaborate= dainty a.精巧的；详尽的435. elapsed =passed a.过去的；经过的436. eleme nt =weather con dition n.（恶劣的）天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438. elusive =difficult to catch a.难懂的；难捉摸的439. emanate= emerge v.散发;产生440. embark on=start v.从事（着手）441. embed= in sert v.插入;植入442. embed= implant v.插入;植入443. embed =en close v.插入;植入444. emerge nce= appeara nce n.出现445. emerge ncy =crisis n. 紧急情况446. emerge nt =develop ing a.新兴的447. employ= use v.禾忧448. enable =allow v.使能够449. e nactme nt= establishme nt n.制定450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451. e ncourage= stimulate v.激励；刺激452. e ndan gered= not abundant a.濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n.努力454. e ndow= bestow v.捐赠455. en gulf= swallow v. 吞没456. enhance= improve v. 提高 增强457. enhance= intensify v.提高;增强458. enjoy =experience v. 经历459. enlist= obtain v.谋取（支持、赞助等）460. e no rmous= great a.巨大的461. e nrich= enhance v. 使富足462. e nsue= result v.因产生463. e nsuing= subseque nt a.接着发生的464. e nsure= guara ntee v.保证担保465. e ntail=l in volve v. 牵涉466. e nthusiastic= eager a.热情的467. environment= setting n.环境468. ephemeral =short-lived a.短暂的469. ephemeral =tra nsie nt a.短暂的470. episode= eve nt n.事件471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472. era =period n.时代;年代473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除；消灭474. erect =build v.建立475. erratic= unpredictable a.不稳定的 古怪的476. erratic= irregular a.不稳定的 古怪的477. escalate= exte nd v.逐步扩大478. esse ntial= crucial a.极重要的479. established =qualified a.已制定的480. establishme nt =formati on（构成）n. 建立;仓 U 立481. estimate= project ion n. 估计482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484. evaluate= judge v.评价485. eve ntual= later a.最后的486. eventually= later ad.最后487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488. evidence= proof n. 证据489. evide nt= appare nt a.明显的490. evident =obvious a.明显的491. evoke= arouse v.唤起;弓 I起492. evoke= draw v.唤起;引起493. evoke=produce v.唤起;弓|起494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起；弓|起496. evoke =create in the mind v.唤起;弓 I起497. exaggerate =overstate v.夸张;夸大498. excavate =dig out v.挖掘499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v.超越;胜过501. exceed =bey ond above v.超越;胜过胜过502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常503. excess =go bey ond n.超越;胜过504. exclusively= only ad.专门地 独占地505. excrete= expel v.排泄;分泌506. exercise =use v.运用507. exhausted= tired a.精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a.耗尽的；用完的509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示；陈歹V510. exhibit =display v.展示;陈列511. expa nd= stretch v.展开 增长512. expand =increase v.展开 增长513. expa nse= area n. 大片区域514. expa nsive= large a.广阔的515. expedie ncy= convenience n.方便;利己516. expediency= advantage优势;利益）n.方便；利己517. expedient= fitting a.权宜的；方便的518. expe nd= use v.耗尽519. explicit =obvious a.明确的 清楚的520. explicitly= clear ad.明确地521. exploit= utilize v.利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523. exploit= make use of v.禾U用524. explore= investigate v.探测；探索525. expose to= subject to （遭受）v.使经历526. express= com muni cate v.表达527. extant= existing a.现存的;尚存的528. extant =remaining a.现存的;尚存的529. extant= not extinet a.现存的；尚存的530. exte nd= stretch v.延伸531. exte nd= reach v.延伸532. extol =praise v.赞美533. extra neous= in esse ntial a.无关的；外来的534. extraneous= from outside a.无关的；外来的535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536. exude= release v.渗出；发散537. exude= give off v.渗出 发散538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的；广泛的540. far-reaching= broad a.深远的；广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542. fashion= make v. 形成;造543. fashion= way n. 样子 方式544. fashio nable =popular a.流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a.可实行的546. feasible= practical a.可实行的547. feast= eat ing n.盛宴548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮549. fertile= reproductive a.肥沃的；多产的550. fertile= productive a.肥沃的；多产的551. figure out =map（详细规划）phr.计算出；解决552. finding= discovery n.发现553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片555. flattery= praise n. 恭维556. flee= run away from v. 逃走557. flexible= adaptable a.易适应的558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561. flourish= thrive v.繁荣兴旺562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563. flow= movement n. 流动564. fluctuate= cha nge v.变动565. fluctuation= variation n.变动；起伏566. focal= point centre area n.焦点567. follow= track v.跟随568. for instance= for example phr. 例女口569. forage= feed n.饲料570. forage =search for food v. 觅食571. formidable =excessive a.巨大的572. foster= encourage v.鼓励573. foster= urge v.培养;促进574. foster =promote the development of v. 培养;促进575. foul= pollute v.污染576. fragme nt= break up v. 使成碎片577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片579. frankly =openly ad.坦白地580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合582. function= operation n. 效用;作用583. function= utility n. 效用；作用584. fun dame ntal =basic a.基础的585. funds= money n. 资金586. furthermore= in addi