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学校 班级 姓名_ _ 考试号 考场号 座位号 2013-2014学年第二学期初三练习卷英 语 2014.5初三学生考试答题须知：1.所有题目都须在答卷纸上（英语、化学、政治、历史选择题均在答题卡上）作答，答在试卷和草稿纸上无效；2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号、考场号、座位号，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答卷纸的相应位置上（答卷纸最左侧），英语、化学、政治、历史的考试号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡相应的位置上；3.答卷纸上答客观题（选择题）必须用2B铅笔涂在相应的位置，英语、化学、政治、历史选择题均答在答题卡上，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改答案时用绘图橡皮轻擦干净，不要擦破，保持答题卡清洁，不要折叠、弄破，不能任意涂画或作标记；4.答卷纸上答主观题（非选择题）必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其它笔答题，若修改答案，用笔划去或用橡皮擦去，不能用涂改液、修正带等。一单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - Do you know _ woman in red?- Yes, shes a professor of _ university.A. the; aB. a; an C. the; anD. /; the2. -Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to? -Let me see. Oh, its_.A. whose, herB. who, hers C. who, hersD. whose, hers3. -Dad, could you buy me a computer like this? -Of course, we can buy _ one than this, but _ it.better; better thanB. a popular; as good as C. a more popular; not as good asD. a cheaper; as good as4.-Mike, how about your journey during the May Day Holiday? -Everything was wonderful except that our car_ once on the way. A. broke intoB. broke down C. turned intoD. turned down5. -Many parents are worried about their childrens study. -_ is no need to worry about it because they are now making every _ to study in class. A. It; effortB. It; measureC. There; effortD. There; effect6.- Can you tell me _ it is from here to the Summer Palace? - Let me see. Its about 15 minutes ride. A. how longB. how soonC. how muchD. how far7. -Pardon? I didnt hear you just now. -I asked .A. that Michelle Obama came to China in MarchB. how long did Michelle Obama stay in ChinaC. when did Michelle Obama visit ChengduD. who Michelle Obama came to China with8. -I hear our school has come first again.-Wow, _! A. what exciting newsB. what excited news C. how excited the news isD. how exciting news9. youve tasted it, you cant imagine how delicious the dishes are.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhenD. Unless10. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to good eating habits.A. growB. developC. increase D. find11.-Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow? -David? Never! He outdoor activities.A. hatesB. hatedC. is hatingD. has hated12. An agreement seems to be impossible because most of the members are _ it.A . againstB. forC .toD. with13. -Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you ,Mum?-No, you _.You are free to make your own decision. A. cantB. mustntC. shouldntD. neednt14. After Shanghai Disneyland _ at the end of 2015, it will become a new tourist attraction.A. completedB. has completedC. is completed D. was completed15. - Are you sure you can do well in tomorrows test, Lucy? - . Ive got everything ready. A. Its hard to sayB. Im afraid not C. I think soD. I hope not二完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My six-year-old granddaughter, Caitlynd, and I stopped at a bakery for some bread. _16 _we were going out the door, a young teenage boy came in.This young man had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top of it. One of his nostrils was pierced (穿孔), and his ears were 17 of rings. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under 18 . Caitlynd, who was walking ahead of me, stopped when she saw the teen. I thought hed _19_her and shed frozen on the spot. I was wrong. My Grand Angel backed up against the door and opened it as 20 as it would go. Now I was face to face with the young man. I stepped aside and let him pass. His response was a kind Thank you very much.On our way to the car, I praised(表扬) Caitlynd for her 21 in holding open the door for the young man. She didnt seem to be troubled by his 22 but I wanted to make sure. If a grandmotherly talk about freedom of self-expression and allowing people their differences was in order, I wanted to be ready.It turned out that the person who needed the talk was 23 . The only thing Caitlynd noticed about the teen, was the fact that his arms were full. He would have had a _24_ time to open the door. I saw the partially shaved head, the blue hair, the piercings and the earrings. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a door. Im always the one who is so quick to judge(判断). In the future, I hope to get down on her 25 and raise my sights.16. A. AsB. UntilC. AfterD. Since17. A. coveringB. coveredC. fullD. filled18. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one19. A. attractedB. scaredC. noticedD. attacked20. A. farB. fastC. wideD. small21. A. speed B. progressC. mannersD. success22. A. appearanceB. behaviourC. faceD. ring23. A. CaitlyndB. meC. the young teenage boyD. the salesman24. A. quickB. pleasantC. littleD. hard25. A. situationB. handsC. sideD. level三阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is because of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.26. In the passage, the author compares life to _. A. packageB. joy and sorrowC. failure and success D. hope and despair27.Where would you probably see the passage? A. In a novelB. In an advertisementC. In a poster D. In a magazine28. Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A. When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, youd better enjoy tomorrow. B. If you dont work hard today, you can still have a better life in the future. C. What you may choose is to work hard today for a better tomorrow. D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.29. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To give readers some information about life.D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.(B)When people say that someone is sexy, they usually mean that person has good looks and an attractive body type. However, 37-year-old Benedict Cumberbatch proves that being sexy is more than just a superficial (表面的) thing. Cumberbatch, best known for his role in the popular BBC drama Sherlock Holmes(夏洛克福尔摩斯), has been named the worlds sexiest film star. But he seems unpleasant with his own looks. “I think Ive got a long face,” he told The Independent. “I look a bit weird (古怪的).”However, for his fans, being sexy also means he has appealing (吸引人的) personal qualities.Cumberbatch is well-educated and he is a talented actor. He grew up in London. His rich parents, who were both actors, sent him to study at 32,000-a-year Harrow School to become a lawyer. However, when he got there he began reading plays and acting. He clearly made a clever choice for his career. His different look has done him well as a super-smart detective. Although he played his serious roles, Cumberbatch himself has a great sense of humor.Even if he is successful, Cumberbatch keeps himself modest. This is not the first year that he has won an award. But the actor has shown his down-to-earth views on these awards. In an interview with The Independent, he said: “Ive got more goals to achieve. Its not like Ive completely conquered (征服) the whole thing. Thats a lifetimes goal, not an overnight thing.”30. Cumberbatch thinks his own looks are _.A. hot B. normalC. attractiveD. not good enough31. The underlined word “down to earth” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _. A. 随意 B.务实C.尖锐D.独特32. Which of the following is TRUE about Cumberbatch according to the article? A. He disagreed with his parents about his career choice. B. His parents tried hard to earn enough to pay for his school fees. C. His different looks once blocked (阻碍) his way to an acting career. D. His family are so poor that he cant afford to Harrow School to become a lawyer. (C)When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!33. What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints? A. He agreed with her “enemy”. B. He let her continue to put up with her “enemy”. C. He told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her. D. He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.34. The writer felt _ when she did the things as her father had told her. A. surprised B. angry C. disappointed D. sad35. What fact does the passage provide? A. The “enemy” thought the writer was pretty. B. The “enemy” thought the writer studied hard. C. The writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last. D. The writer is grateful to her father.36. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. My Parents.B. A Serious Criticism(批评). C. What People Say About You Is Always Right. D. The Best Advice I Ever Had. (D) Full moon nights always seem a little scary. Is there any reason for this? A new study has found that full moons really can cause restless nights. To test the moons effects on humans, a research team in Switzerland studied the sleep of 33 volunteers. In their sleep lab, there were no windows or any other way of telling whether the moon was full outside. The researchers watched volunteers brain activity, eye movements and hormone (荷尔蒙) levels. Test results showed that volunteers brain activity during deep sleep dropped by 30 percent on nights closer to a full moon. On these nights, volunteers also took about five minutes longer to fall asleep and slept for 20 minutes less. Their levels of melatonin, the hormone that helps control our sleep cycles (周期), also dropped. According to Professor Christian Cajochen of Basel University in Switzerland, the effect may be a relic (遗留) of old times when humans had to run from predators (食肉动物). “On full moon nights there was more light and so in our past the risk of predators was higher, so maybe we needed to wake up more easily,” explained Cajochen. “However, it is hard to see a use for it in our modern lives.” In fact, our sleep is not the only thing that changes with the lunar (月亮的) cycle. Many animals respond (对有反应) to the cycle too. For example, mosquitoes usually give birth around the full moon. As a result, they bite more on full moon days so that their eggs have enough blood to develop.37. According to the article, during the test, on nights closer to a full moon, _.A. the volunteers could watch the changes of the moonB. the volunteers levels of melatonin dropped by 30 percentC. the volunteers brains were more active during deep sleep than usualD. the volunteers found it harder to get to sleep and had shorter nights sleep than usual38. From the article, we can know that the full moons effects on human sleep _.A. are because of the moons brightnessB. may be different in different areasC. may come from some special animalsD. may have something to do with the situation of early humans39 . According to the last paragraph, _.A. the full moon is helpful to some animalsB. the full moon affects many thingsC. there are still many mysteries about the full moonD. scientists are planning further research on the effects of the full moon40. What does the article mainly discuss?A. How full moons affect sleep and why.B. Why full moon nights are thought to be scary.C. How full moons affect animals. D. Stories and research about full moons. 四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空 缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。1. No one is _(严格) with us than Mr.Wang in our school.2. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was _ (期待) to land in Beijing on the morning of March 8.3. It is _(明显) that they put up a good fight.4. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always _ (拒绝) to help other people.5.Tomorrow is my fathers _(四十) birthday.6. Android System is one of the most important _ (发明) of the 21st century.7. Everyone should speak to the old _ (有礼貌).8. -Whats the difference _ white coffee and black coffee?-White coffee has milk in it and black coffee has no milk.9. -Did you pass all your exams?-No. I _ History. Ive got to take it again in December.10. -John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?- _. Ill be off to London then. 五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。1. 在过去的几个月里，他在物理方面远远地超过了我。2. 还能做什么来改善环境呢？3. 他确信改变不健康的饮食是很必要的。4. 别担心，我有足够的耐心向他解释这一切。5. 我们班三分之二的同学对打羽毛球感兴趣。6、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分）据报道，苏州是全国最安全的城市之一，在生活中遇到爆恐事件的概率非常低，但是了解一些防范之策是十分必要的。有人认为可以用run, hide, fight这三个步骤应对。在日常生活中，这种危险事件也往往是无法预见的。为避免这种伤害，我们应该做什么来保护自己呢？（至少两点）请按照以上要求写一篇80词左右的文章。注意： 1短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。How to protectyourself inPublic placesRun尽快跑走确保安全之后报警Hide如果没法逃离，找个地方躲藏关掉手机，保持安静Fight万不得已时只有极力反抗How to keep away from danger?（至少两点）How to protect yourself in Public places What can we do when we meet with a terror attack? _2013-2014学年第二学期初三英语练习卷评分标准一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）15 ABDBC 610 DDADB 1115 AADCC二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1620 ACBBC 2125 CABDD三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2629 C 303 33 3740 DDBA四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. stricter 2. expected3. obvious 4. refuses 5. fortieth6. inventions 7. politely8.between 9.failed10. Neither五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. He has gone far beyond me in Physics over the past months.2. what else can be done to make the environment better?3. He is sure that changing the unhealthy diet is necessary.4. Dont worry. I am patient enough to explain everything to him.5.Two thirds of the students in our class are interested in playing badminton.（句子翻译可用其他方式表达，请按照中考阅卷评分标准给分）六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）One possible answer: What can we do when we meet with a terror attack? There are three things to do to help us survive. First, run as quickly as we can if possible and call the police when we are safe. If it is impossible to run away, try to find a good place to hide. Remember to turn off your mobile phone and keep quiet. Finally, when we cant run or hide ourselves, we have to fight hard for life. However, no one knows when and where this kind of thing will happen. Then what should we do to stop this from happening to us? First, pay attention to the people around when we go to crowded places like big shopping malls or railway stations. And whatever happens, we should keep calm and take the right action as soon as possible.书面表达评分标准：第一档：（17-20分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误（无大错，或1处大错，句子结构或动词时态错误为大错），行文连贯，表达清楚。第二档：（13-16分）能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（大错2-4处，句子结构或动词时态错误为大错），但行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第三档：（9-12分）能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误大于4处），但意思基本连贯，尚能达意。第四档：（5-8分）能写出少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。第五档：（1-3分）只能写出若干词语，无可读的句子。第26页
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