新目标八年级上英语期末试题及答案

. 县(区) _乡(镇) 学校 姓名 准考证号 _ . 密 封 线 二0一四年秋期期末考试卷八年级英语题号听力部分笔试部分总分总分人一至四节一二三四五六七得分听力部分(20分)第一节.听句子，选择与其相符的图片. 每个句子读两遍.(5分)ABC. D E. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._第二节.情景反应.根据你听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍.(5分)( )6. A . No, he doesnt B. After breakfast C. Yes, he did ( )7. A. Last night B. Three times a week C. With my parents( )8. A. Its far B. On Black Street C. Dream clothes( )9. A. I took the train B. Im going to take dancing lessonsC.I like to play basketball.( )10. A. Im afraid not. B. Im going to my uncles home. C. My friends.第三节.对话理解.听对话和问题，选出能回答问题的选项每个对话读两遍。(5分)( )11. A. Beijing B. Nanjing C. Tianjin( )12. A .Serious B. Outgoing C. Friendly( )13. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week( )14 .A. Jim B. Sam C. Tim ( )15 . A . Only one third of the class will come.B. One third of the class wont come.C. All of the class wont come英语试卷第1页 (共8页)第四节.短文理解.听短文，根据内容，选择正确地答案。(短文读三遍)( )16.Who is going to Beijing? A. Donna B. Alice C. Ann( )17. How is she going to Beijing?A. By train B. By plane C. By ship( )18. Who works in Beijing?A. Her uncle B. Her sister C. Her father( )19.How long is she going to stay in Beijing? A. For a week B. For a month C. For two weeks( )20. What is she going to do after she comes back?A. Tell her friends something about Beijing B. Tell her friends something about her familyC. Tell her friends something about her uncles work II 笔试部分(100分)一. 单项填空.(每小题1 分，共15分) ( )21. What did you buy_ yesterday morning?I bought_umbrella.A. on; a B. 不填; a C. on; an D. 不填; an( )22. Last Sunday we didnt go out _the rain.A. because of B. because C. in front of D. before ( )23. The two books are not the same. There are many_ between them.A. lessons B. languages C. differences D. diaries( )24. The fifth lesson has _new words, but it is very difficult for me.A. few B. little C. much D. many ( )25. Mike decided_the museum this Sunday.A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit( )26. _ it is snowing, it isnt very cold.A. Although B. If C. When D. Because ( )27. Susan is _ at English than Lucy.A. good B. better C. well D. best( )28、What do western people eat on Thanksgiving Day?A B C D ( ) 29 .Of the three boys, John sang _. 英语试卷第2页 (共8页)A. more beautiful B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully ( )30. Why do you like this kind of movie?Because it always has _.A. nothing enjoyable B. enjoyable nothingC. something enjoyable D. enjoyable something( )31. My New Years resolution is to study computer science. _ A. Sounds good! B. What about you? C. Im sorry to hear that . D. Sure, Id love to. ( )32._Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow?_Yes. But if it _, I_ at home.A. rains; stay. B. will rain; stay. C. rains; will stay. D. will rain; will stay( )33.There _ a parents meeting sometime next week.A. is going to have B. is going to has C. is going to be D. are going to be( )34. I _my pen everywhere in the classroom, but I couldnt find it.A. looked like B. looked at C .looked after D. looked for( )35.The young man thinks it may take scientists_ years to make robotsthat look like humans.A. two hundreds of B. two hundreds C. Two hundreds of D. hundreds of二. 完形填空 (每小题1分， 共10分)8-(4)Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 36 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 37 late. When he feels sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. 38 he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food 39 hamburgers. And he 40 exercises. He doesnt like to exercise at all. These of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels 41 and sometimes he cant think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to do 42 . “Ill try not to spend too much time on the 43 ,” he says. “Ill get up early and 44 in the park at least three times a week. And Ill 45 to eat healthy food. People say old habits die hard, but I must make my old habits die.”( )36. A. big B. small C. good D. bad( )37. A. stays up B. goes out C. puts up D. eats out( )38. A. Although B. Because C. When D. After( )39. A. with B. about C. for D. like( )40. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 英语试卷第3页 (共8页)( )41. A. tired B. healthy C. lucky D. full( )42. A. something B. nothing C. them D. it( )43. A. homework B. television C. computer D. housework( )44. A. sit B. exercise C. read D. talk( )45. A. leave B. seem C. forget D. try.三.阅读理解.(每题两分，共40分) (A)My favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA. I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV. -JeffThere are many sports stars in the world. Do you know who is my favorite sports star? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them.-NickUsain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him.-JackI like playing tennis. I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well.-Linda根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )46. Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _.A. father B. mother C. teacher D. friend( )47. Who is Nicks favorite sports star?A. Kobe Bryant. B. Jeremy Lin. C. Black Bolt. D. Serena Williams.( ) 48. What does Jack like doing?A .Running. B. Watching TV. C. Playing tennis. D. Playing basketball.( )49. When does Linda often play tennis? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening. D. On the weekend.( )50. What can be the best title (标题) for this passage?A. What sports do you like? B. Some popular kinds of sportsC. Who is your favorite sports star? D. Some popular basketball players(B)英语试卷第4页 (共8页)After a long days study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robotgreetsyou. Hes happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.This is your future, and the robots name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in peoples homes before 2040.This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he cant act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he cant think for himself. These arent self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51. The underlined word “greets” means “_” in Chinese.A.讨厌 B.击败 C.迎接 D.仰慕( )52. The robot tells you to _ to your cousin.A. say happy birthday B. dance C. send a birthday gift D. writ（ ）53. What does NAO look like?A. He has small eyes and a small head. B. He has big eyes and a large head.C. He has a large body with a large head. D. He has a small body with a small head.( )54. When might people have robots like NAO in their homes?A. In 2020. B. In about 15 years.C. In 2030.D. In about 30 years.（ ）55. Which of the following isTRUEaccording to the passage?A. NAO isnt a self-guided robot.B. NAO cant help kids with their homework.C. NAO is more than fifteen thousand dollars.D. NAO can move and sense, but he cant think. （C）My name is Svetlana. I am from Ukraine. Its a beautiful country. I enjoy sports. One of the most popular sports in my country is football. I like playing football a lot. I often play football with my friends after school. We like to watch football games on TV on the weekend. There is a football club at our school. Im in the football club.I also like dancing very much. I think it is a wonderful sport. When I dance, I feel relaxed. I started dancing six years ago. Im in a dancing club in the center of our city. I go to the dancing club twice a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. I often get there by bus. I dance with a boy. His name is Dima. We usually do well in different dancing competitions (比赛). I think dancing is good exercise for people of different ages. It can help us to keep healthy. Dancing is fun!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。英语试卷第5页 (共8页)( )56. How does Svetlana feel when she dances?A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Interested.( )57. When does Svetlana go to the dancing club?A. On Wednesday and Friday. B. On Wednesday and Saturday. C. On Friday and Sunday. D. On Saturday and Sunday. ( )58. Why does Svetlana think dancing is good exercise?A. Because it helps her to keep busy. B. Because she can learn a lot from it.C. Because it helps her to keep healthy. D. Because she can have fun with Dima. ( )59. What clubs is Svetlana in?A. The dancing club and the football club. B. The basketball club and the football club.C. The dancing club and the swimming club. D. The basketball club and the swimming club. ( )60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Svetlana comes from America. B. Svetlana started dancing ten years ago. C. Svetlana doesnt do well in the dancing competitions. D. In Svetlanas country, football is a very popular sport. (D)Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food , make them strong and healthy（ ）61.It is important that people should _ A eat three times a day B eat cooked food C eat dinner at 4 oclock D eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day( ) 62.Which sentence is right? A People should eat ice-cream every day B Oranges belong to second kind of food C We should eat chicken every day D We should never eat fat ( ) 63.In different countries people _. A eat the same kinds of food B cook their food in the same way C eat different kinds of food D eat the food in the same way英语试卷第6页 (共8页)( ) 64.The most important thing is _. A .many people in the world are hungry B. we must eat the seven kinds of food C. many people are too heavy D . people eat too much food( ) 65.What is the meaning of “strong” in the last paragraph（最后一段）? A . 肥胖的 B. 漂亮的 C . 聪明的 D . 强壮的四.补全对话.选择方框中的句子填入对话的横线上，使对话正确、完整。其中有两项多余.(每题一分，共5分)A: Hi, Zhao Hui! What are you doing?B: Hi, Peter! Im reading a book.A: (66) B: Its about computers.A: Isnt it boring?B: No. I like computers very much. (67) A: Really? (68) B: Im going to read many books on computers. And Im going to study computer science at a university.A: Great!B: What about you? (69) A: I like playing basketball. So I want to be a basketball player.B: How are you going to do that?A: (70) B: Yeah. Its the best way to become a good basketball player.A. I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up.B. What do you want to be?C. Im going to practice basketball every day.D. What do you do?E. Whats it about?F. How are you going to become a computer programmer?G. Where are you going to work?66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_五.在横线上填入适当的英语词汇，使句子完整.(每词1分，共10分)71. 上周你去什么有趣的地方了吗？Did you go _ _last week?72. 当我的父母在广州工作的时候，我每月都收到他们的来信.When my parents worked in Guangzhou ,I_ _them every week.73. 书柜里至少有五十本书。There are _ _ fifty books in the bookcase. 74. 请将鸡肉煮半个小时。Please _ the chicken _ half an hour.英语试卷第7页 (共8页)75. 确保不让任何人发觉这件事。_ _ no one finds out about this.六.选词填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。happy friend water leave when another ask need A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good (76)_. One year, the rainy season (雨季) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. (77)_ the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎). One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not (78)_ and asked him why. After hearing the little birds story, he (79)_, “Why dont you find (80)_ tree to live in?”“I do not want to (81)_ my friend,” the little bird said. The old bird said, “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to help your friend? What does your friend (82)_?”The little bird thought about the old birds words. And he knew he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought (83)_ to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again.七.书面表达.(共12分)请你根据下面表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下这四位同学的梦想以及他们实现梦想的方式。要求不少于70词。NameDreamHow to do thatFranka computer programmerstudy hard to learn computer scienceSaraha cooklearn from her uncle who is good at cookingMikea writerkeep on writing articlesLindaa pianistuse free time to take piano lessons _英语试卷第8页 (共8页)二0一四年秋期八年级英语听力材料第一节听句子，选出与其相应的图片，每个句子读两遍(5分)1.You will have a great time if you go to the party.2.My parents visited the Greet Wall last Sunday. 3.My sister wants to make Russian soup for a party on Sunday.4.Eliza dances three times a week.5.I think every home will have a robot in 100 years.第二节情景反应。根据你听到的句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍(5分)6.Did Tom go for a walk with his dog?7.How often do you watch Tv?8.Which is the worst clothes store in town?9.How are you going to do that?10.Can you come to my house for dinner?第三节.对话理解.听对话和问题，选出能回答问题的选项。读两遍(5分)11.M: Did you have a good time in Beijing?W: No, I went to Nanjing .And I have a good time.Q: Where did the woman go on vacation?12. M: I think Mr Green is more serious than any other teacher. Do you think so , Mary?W: Well, I disagree with you ,Tom . In fact ,he is outgoing and friendly.Q: What does the boy think of Mr Green?13.W: Jake, I use the Internet twice a week. What about you?M: You are luckier than me, Sue. My parents only let me do that on Saturday.Q: How often does Jake use the Internet?14.W: Well done, Jim! You write more carefully than Tim this time.M: Thanks, Tara. However, I do not write as carefully as Sam. Q: Who writes the most carefully?15.W: Lets have the party on Monday afternoon.M: If we do, one third of the class wont come.Q: What will happen if they have the party on Monday afternoon?短文理解。根据内容，选择正确的答案(5分) Ann is an America girl. She is going to Beijing by plane this summer because her uncle John works in Beijing. Her uncle is going to meet her at the airport. He is going to take Ann to the Great Wall, the palace museum and many other places of interest. He is going to take her to eat Beijing Duck. Ann says she is going to stay in Beijing for two weeks. And then, She is going to tell her friends Donna and Alice something about Beijing when she returns. 参考答案1-5 EADBC 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BAABB 16-20 CBACA 21-25 DACAD 26-30 ABADC 31-35 ACCDD 36-40 DABDC 41-45 AACBD 46-50 ABABC 51-55 CABDC 56-60 CBCAD 61-65 DBCBD 66-70 EAFBC71 anywhere interesting 72 heard from 73 at least 74 cook for75 Make sure 76 friends 77 When 78 happy 79 asked 80 another 81 leave82 need 83 water 书面表达: Everyone has different dreams. Frank is going to be a computer programmer. He is going to study computer science hard. Sarah is goingto be a good cook. Her uncle is good at cooking and she is going to learnedit from him. Mike is going to be a writer. He is going to keep on writingarticles and send them to magazines and newspapers. Linda is going to bea pianist. She is going to take piano lessons in her free time and spend moretime practicing playing the piano.英语学科命题双向细目表 ( 2014秋期八年级英语期末考试题) 年级： 八年级 任课教师：题型题号考查内容知 识 点分值难易度体现课标听力部分 第一节听句子选图片 名胜古迹，旅游、饮食、语言5 易 第二节 情景反应选答语 一般疑问句回答、频率、交际用语5 易 文化意识和情感态度的体现 旅游、描述人物、频率、5 易 第三节 听对话选答语 第四节 短文理解 有关旅游的短文5 易单项选择 一.21 冠词