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Unit 10 S 准 职 中 -2013级 采 矿 （ 12） 班 刘 俊 芬准 职 中 -2013级 Reading The spirit of MarathonKeep on, never give up! . Language pointsv BC 公元前v AD 公元v between and 两者之间；among 三者或三者以上之间v in/on/to 表示方位，in 在里，to 与不接壤，on 与接壤v方位词：south, north, east, west 南，北，东，西v be good at 在很擅长v be eager to do 急着要，渴望 v as soon as possible 尽可能快地v keep on + n. / v-ing 继续做，不断地做v not any more 再也不，不再v at the end of 在的末尾 vwith great joy 兴高采烈地vfrom to 从 到vwithout 介词，指没有，用来引导条件句。vfall down 倒下，落下，掉下vmore than 比要多，超过，多于vhold 拿着，举着 例如， hold on 不要挂断；还有“举办，主办”的意思。vone of + 名词复数，表示众多当中“其中之一” v look for 寻找v come up 出现，提出，想出v小数点的读法：pointv to think of考虑v such +名词/名词短语+ that +结果状语从句，意为：如此以致于v so + 形容词/ 副词+ that +结果状语从句，意为：如此以致于v take part in 参加v keep sb./sth. + 形容词/名词等 ，意为：使保持某种状态 Please keep the room clean and tidy. v give up 放弃v dont give up 不放弃 . Text learning-para1 v1. want to do: 想做vHe wants to be a doctor in the future.v未来他想做医生。v2. as：担任，作为v She works as a secretary.v她担任秘书工作。v3. north of: 以北vThere is a small river north of the village.v村北有条小河。 1.波斯人很想拥有这个城市。2.公元前490年，波斯人和希腊人在雅典北边的一个叫马拉松的地方发生激烈战斗。3.经过数日的战斗，希腊赢得了战斗。wanted very much to havea fierce battlewon 注意：动词过去式的变化 v 4. send sb to a place: 派去某地； 送去v He sent the old man to the hospital.v他送老人去医院。v 5. be good at sth/doing sth: 喜欢；擅长v He is very good at swimming.v他游泳很好。v He is good at music.v他喜欢音乐。v 6. fromto 从到 v He often works from morning to night.v他经常从早工作到晚。. Text learning-para2 v10. without+sth/doing sth: 介词， “没有”vWithout sun, plants cant grow.v没有太阳，万物不能生长。vHe left without saying anything.v他什么都没有说就走了。v11. give up sth/sb/doing: 放弃；抛弃；交出vWhy dont you give him up?v你为什么不和他一刀两断呢？vHe gave up smoking at last. v最终，他戒烟了。 v12. keep on doing sth: 反复做；继续进行vThe child kept on asking the same question.v这个孩子总是问同样的问题。v13. not any more: 不再vTime lost will not return any more.v时间一去不复返。v14. fall-fell-fallenvfall down:跌倒vHe fell down and hurt his arm.v他跌倒了伤了胳膊。 1.欣喜欢腾的希腊人派擅长跑步的 士兵费迪皮第兹回到雅典 向人们报告胜利的消息。2.费迪皮第兹急着赶回雅典，所以他马不停蹄的跑回雅典。3.他坚持跑呀跑。with great joyto tell the news of victorywas eager toran the whole distance without stoppingkept on 4.最终当他赶回雅典的时候，他再也不能动了。5.这个故事被讲述了两千多年。 couldnt move any morehas been told注意：被动语态的完成时 v 16. at the end of: “在的末尾，末端”v We will finish this book at the end of this term.v到本学期末，我们将学完这本书。v 17.look for: “寻求；寻找”v What are you looking for?v你在找什么？v 18. come up: “出现；被提出来”v The problem will come up at the meeting.v这个问题将在会议上提出来。. Text learning-para3.4.5 不是所有的男孩都喜欢足球。22. time: 时间；次数I have been to Beijing for several times.我去过北京几次。 23. make sb do/adj: 使/让The news made us very happy.这个消息让我们特别开心。 1. 19世纪末首届现代奥运会在雅典举行的时候，人们想找一个能够回忆古希腊辉光历史的体育项目。2.（举办）马拉松赛跑的想法被提了出来。3. 为什么人们仍然考虑去跑马拉松呢？ looking forto recall came upthink of 4. 42.195千米是如此长的一段路程，以至于并非所有的长跑者都能跑完全程。5. 正如顾拜旦所说：“奥运会不是重在胜利而是重在参与”。6.人们通过跑步来保持身体健康。7.人们参加马拉松赛以展示他们的力量和意志，并在生活中继承和发扬马拉松精神，“坚持，永不放弃” 。suchthat finishThe important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part.keep their bodies fit to showkeep on, never give up. Revision send sb to; be good at; get to； as soon as possible; give up ; keep on; not any more；fall downv 1. The old man _ and hurt his leg.v 2. He _ learning English.v 3. When he _ the station, the train had left.v 4. I will _ believe him_.v 5. My mother _ cooking.v 6. He _ stay a little longer.v 7. He came back _.v 8. He _ the boy _ the countryside to spend the summer holiday.Task2 Exercise on text book
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