资源描述
1.(2013江西)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _. A. curiosity B. satisfaction C. envy D. patience 【解析】Dwith curiosity好奇地；with satisfaction满意地；with envy羡慕地，嫉妒地；with patience耐心地。根据句意“每当我出错的时候，老师就耐心地指出来。”选D。 2.(2013浙江)Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company. A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious 【解析】Bpessimistic悲观的，悲观主义的；temporary临时的；previous先前的；cautious谨慎的。根据句意“Mary在这儿做临时秘书，后来获得了这家公司的全职工作。”选B。 3.(2013浙江)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _ it with important points. A. conclude B. lead C. avoid D. hold 【解析】Aconclude推断出，断定；结束。conclude sth. with sth.以结束某事；lead导致，引起；领导，带领；引导，为带路；avoid避免；hold拿着，握着；保持(某种姿势)；持有，拥有；容纳，装；举行，召开；认为，持有(见解等)。根据句意“当小组讨论临近结束时，一定要得出重要的观点。”选A。 4.(2013浙江)As the worlds population continues to grow, the _ of food becomes more and more of a concern. A. worth B. supply C. package D. list 【解析】Bworth价值；能用(一个星期、一个月等)的东西；supply供应，供给；供应量，供给量；package包，盒，袋；包裹；list名单，目录，清单。根据句意“随着世界人口的继续增长，食物供给越来越成了一个问题。”选B。 5.(2013浙江)A good listener takes part in the conversation, _ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing. A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding 【解析】Crealize认识到；实现；copy复制；抄写；offer(主动)提供；misunderstand误解，误会。根据句意“一个善于倾听的人参与交谈，他会提出看法和问题使交谈不致中断。”选C。 6.(2013浙江)Bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up 【解析】Bpack up打包，收拾(行装)；build up增加；增强；扩大；bring up抚养，培养，教育；提出(问题等)；take up拿起；开始学习，从事；继续；接纳(乘客等)；占据(时间、地方等)。根据句意“熊在整个夏秋两季增加脂肪储存以便有足够的能量渡过冬眠期。”选B。 7.(2013新课标)The watch was very good, and he _ 20 percent down for it. A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent 【解析】Apay支付，主语只能是人，宾语可以是人或钱等，常用句式为sb. pay (sb.)moneyfor sth.；cost花费(金钱、时间、劳力等)，主语通常为事物，常用句式为sth. cost (sb.) sth.，也可用于It costs (sb.)money/time, etc.to do sth.句式；buy买，其常见的搭配有buy sth.，buy sb. sth.buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，buy sth. formoney花多少钱买某物；spend指花费金钱、时间、精力等，主语只能是人，常见搭配有spendon sth., spend(in) doing sth.。根据句中的20 percent(其后省略了of the money)和介词for知选A。句意：那块表很不错，他少花了20%的钱。 8.(2013湖北)In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleep pure and simple. A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up 【解析】Aset aside留出(时间)，存储(钱)；把置于一旁；对不予考虑；set down写下，记下；放下；set off出发，动身；点燃，引爆；发射；set up竖起，搭起；创立，建立。根据句意“在许多动物的世界里，夜晚完全只是(留给)睡觉的时间。”选A。 9.(2013福建)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _ spending quite a lot of time with students. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests 【解析】Benjoy欣赏，喜欢，享受的乐趣；享受，享有；involve需要；涉及(或卷入/陷入)(做)某事；牵涉，涉及；(使)参与，(使)参加；practice练习，实习；实行，实践；suggest建议；暗示，表明。enjoy一般用人作主语，句中的which引导定语从句，指代job，故不用enjoy。根据句意“Michelle找到了一份当中学教师的工作，这需要和学生一起度过相当多的时间。”选B。 10.(2013福建)Oldfashioned phones matter when wireless networks _ in disasters. A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 【解析】Cturn down拒绝；关小，调低(音量等)；turn out证明是，结果是，原来是；生产，制造；break down出故障；破裂；坍塌；(健康、精神)垮下来；中止，停顿；拆开，拆散；(化合物等)分解；break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发。根据句意“当无线网络在发生灾难出故障时，老式电话就有用了。”选C。 11.(2013江苏)The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well _. A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified 【解析】Bqualify取得资格(或学历)；合格；使合格；使具备资格；preserve维持的原状，保存，保养；保护，维护；贮存，保鲜；decorate装饰；粉刷，油漆，装修；simplify简化，使简易。根据句意“这个镇很美！我真的喜欢。 我也喜欢。该镇的特色保存完好。”选B。 12.(2013全国新课标)At the last moment, Tom decided to _ a new character to make the story seem more likely. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put off 【解析】Bput up建起，搭起；举起；张贴；投宿，(在)过夜；put in把写进(信函、故事等)；添上；插话；put on穿上，戴上；上演，演出；增加(体重)；播放(CD、磁带等)；put off推迟，延期。根据句意“在最后时刻，Tom决定添加一个新人物使这个故事感觉更真实。”选B。 13.(2013湖北)Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer. A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrier 【解析】Ddifference不同，区别；comparison比较；connection联系，关联，关系；barrier屏障，障碍。根据句意“二氧化碳很容易阻止热量散发出大气层，成了我们和太阳之间的屏障，因此地球变得更温暖。”选D。 14.(2013湖北)Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on 【解析】Bcarry on (中断之后)继续进行；feed on以为食；focus on 集中(注意力，精力)于；put on穿上，戴上；上演，演出；增加(体重)；播放(CD、磁带等)。根据句意“蝴蝶以蜜蜂和其他昆虫采集的花粉制造的甜液体为食。”选B。 15.(2013安徽)David is _ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of 【解析】Bbe curious about对(感到)好奇；be allergic to对过敏；be satisfied with对(感到)满意；be fond of喜欢。根据句意“David对动物的皮毛过敏，因此他不会去拜访在家里有猫和狗的人。”选B。 16.(2013江西)She _ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. A. connected B. fitted C. equipped D. matched 【解析】Dconnectwith把和连接起来；fit sth. out with sth.向提供所需要的东西；equipwith用装备；matchwith使和相配/相称。根据句意“她使地毯和几块非常漂亮的窗帘的颜色相配。”选D。 17.(2013江西)Mother always complains that children _ their shoes very quickly. A. find out B. wash out C. wear out D. set out 【解析】 Cfind out查明，弄清楚；wash out把洗掉；wear out穿破；使筋疲力尽；set out出发；着手。根据句意“母亲总是抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋子穿破了。”选C。 18.(2013全国大纲)Would you like to _ with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 【解析】Acome along跟着来；快点，赶快；进展；come off(从骑坐的某物上)掉下；脱落，除去；come across遇见(或发现)；出现于；穿过，越过；come through(重病后)康复。根据句意“今晚你愿意跟我们一起去看电影吗？”选A。 19.(2013天津)If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to _ a hand. A. lend B. shake C. wave D. want 【解析】Alend a hand帮忙；shake hands握手；wave ones hand挥手；want a hand需要帮助。根据句意“如果你遇到困难，Mike总是愿意提供帮助。”选A。 20.(2013辽宁)Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York. A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly 【解析】Dvividly生动地，逼真地，清晰地；generally大体上来说，总的来说；概括地，大概地，笼统地；通常；普遍地，广泛地；frequently频繁地，经常地；smoothly顺利地。根据句意“在我搬到纽约之后的头两天里，一切似乎都进行得顺利。”选D。
展开阅读全文