英语名词的数的变化-刘伟(教育精

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,英语名词的数的变化,Noun.,授课教师,:,刘伟令,名,词,1.,找规律总结名词数的变化,不可数名词数的表达,可数名词数的规则变化,可数名词数的不规则变化,2.,练习巩固,教学过程,Noun.,名词的数,NOUN.,不可数名词,可数名词,Game,用一分钟时间快速圈出不可数名词。,shop bread snow weather egg bottle,water tomato photo paper time money,watch chalk work milk sheep food,news information desk rice tea rain,woman wife wood meat foot zoo,juice fish homework housework,country bush bus chicken(,鸡肉,)policeman,不可数名词特点,:,中考常考并容易被混淆的不可数名词有,:,bread,（面包）,money,（钱）,chalk,（粉笔）,news,（新闻）,information,（消息）,work,（工作）,homework,（家庭作业）,housework,（家务活）,schoolwork,（学业）,前面不能用,a,an,等来修饰,后不能加,s,price,（价格）,rice,（大米，米饭）,chocolate,（巧克力）,a bottle of,juice,a glass of,orange,two box,es,of,milk,不可数名词,NOUN.,找规律,不可数名词计量的表达,:,挑战自我，总结规律,公式：数词,+,量词,(s/es)+of+,不可数名词,个数单位词：,piece,（张、片、块、条）,容器单位词：,bottle,(,瓶,),bag,(,包,),box,(,盒,/,箱,),类别单位词：,kind,(,种、类,),度量衡单位词：,kilo,(,千克、公斤,),flower,flower,s,找规律,watch,es,factory,leaf,box,es,NOUN.,factori,es,lea,ves,可数名词,1.shop,s,book,s,chair,s,cup,s,tool,s,挑战自我，总结规律,2.bu,s,es,fo,x,es,lun,ch,es,bru,sh,es,facto,r,y,-factor,i,es,ci,t,y,-ci,t,i,es,bo,d,y,-bod,i,es,la,d,y,-,la,d,i,es,1.,一般情况 在词尾,S,2.,以,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词,es,3.,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的,：,把,y,变为,i,再加,es,4.wol,f,-wol,v,es,li,fe,-,li,v,es,kni,fe,-kni,v,es,4.,以,f,或,fe,结尾的：把,f,或,fe,变为,v,再加,es,找规律,tomato,es,potato,es,hero,es,NOUN.,radio,s,photo,s,找规律,zoo,s,piano,s,NOUN.,挑战自我，总结规律,5.,hero-hero,es,potato-potato,es,tomato-tomato,es,5.,以,o,结尾的词，,有生命,的加,es,；,无生命,的加,s,radio,-,radio,s,photo,-,photo,s,Piano,-,piano,s,zoo,-,zoo,s,有生命,的加,es,无生命,的加,s,1.shop,s,book,s,chair,s,cup,s,tool,s,小结规律,2.bu,s,es,fo,x,es,lun,ch,es,bru,sh,es,facto,r,y,-factor,i,es,ci,t,y,-ci,t,i,es,bo,d,y,-bod,i,es,la,d,y,-,la,d,i,es,1.,一般情况 在词尾,S,2.,以,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词,es,3,.,以,辅音,字母加,y,结尾的：把,y,变为,i,再加,es,4.wol,f,-wol,v,es,li,fe,-,li,v,es,kni,fe,-kni,v,es,4.,以,f,或,fe,结尾的：把,f,或,fe,变为,v,再加,es,5.,以,o,结尾的词，,有生命,的加,es,；,无生命,的加,s,可数名词不规则变化,child-childr,en,woman-wom,e,n,deer,sheep,man-m,e,n,goose-g,ee,se,NOUN.,不规则变化中找规律：,改变部分字母：,wom,a,n-wom,e,n,妇女，,m,a,n-m,e,n,男人，,policem,a,n-policem,e,n,警察,Englishm,a,n-Englishm,e,n,英国人,Frenchm,a,n-Frenchm,e,n,法国人,那么,German,的复数呢？,German-,German,s,德国人,发散思维,合成词，只将其,中心词,变为复数形式。,如：,boy,student,男学生,boy,student,s,girl,friend,女朋友,girl,friend,s,book,case,书箱,book,case,s,但：,m,a,n driver,男司机,m,e,n driver,s,wom,a,n teacher,女教师,-,wom,e,n teacher,s,小试牛刀,Exercises,写出下列单词的复数,Chinese-,basket-,foot-,knife-,baby-,bus-,orange-,boy-,fox-,beach-,bush-,library-,hero-,piano-,man-,basket,s,orang,es,bus,es,fox,es,beach,es,bush,es,bab,ies,librar,ies,b,o,y,s,f,ee,t,Chinese,knive,s,hero,es,piano,s,m,e,n,(,)1.Please give me _ paper.A.one B.a piece C.a D.a piece of(,)2.This table is made of_.A.many glass B.some glasses C.glasses D.glass(,)3.Some _ came to our school for a visit that day.A.Germans B.Germen,C.Germany D.Germanies(,)4.In the picture there are many_ and two_.A.sheeps;foxes B.sheeps;foxes,C.sheep;foxes D.sheep;foxs,(,),5.Several _ are talking under the tree,And,their _ are flying kites over there.,A,woman;children B.women;children,C,woman;childs,D.women,；,childs,练习巩固,D,D,A,C,NOUN.,B,Thank you for listening!,