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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 20,One man in a boat,What is your favourite pastime?,Watching TV?/playing vidio games?/going shopping?/reading books?,How do you think of fishing?,Are you interested in it?,What is the advantage of fishing can you tell me?,1,get closer to the nature.,2,relax ourselves.,3,have some fresh fish to eat.,4,can foster our patient and prolong concentration.,River snow,A hundred mountains and no bird,A thousand paths without a footprint;,A little boat,a bamboo cloak,An old man fishing in the cold river-snow.,The fisherman on the stream,You go up and down stream.,you love to eat the bream.,Lo!The fishing boat braves,Perilous wind and waves.,When we are planing to go fishing,what should we take?,Here are some fishing gears.(鱼具）,fishing rod,fish bait(鱼饵）,fish hook,fishing line,fishing net,Fish begins to stink at the head.谚语上梁不正下梁歪，鱼要腐烂头先坏。,It is a silly fish,that is caught twice with the same bait.谚语智者不上两回当。,Never offer to teach fish to swim.谚语别班门弄斧,a fish out of water 离水的鱼，不得其所的人。,FISH,catch fish with a silver hook 钓不到鱼之后花钱买鱼(冒充是自己钓的)。,The best fish smell when they are three days old.谚语鱼过三天就要臭；久居别家招人嫌。,The best fish swim are near the bottom.谚语好鱼居水底，要得宝物不容易。,Venture a small fish to catch a great one.谚语虾子钓鲤鱼，吃小亏占大便宜。,Pre-task,What do some unlucky fishermen catch?,Why does the writer say he is even less lucky?,What is he really interested in?,New Words,catch v.(catch-caught-caught),1)抓住,捕捉,Our cat caught a mouse.,The police have caught the thief.,2)赶上,Weve just caught the train.,我们正好赶上了火车,3)领会,I dont catch your meaning,我不明白你的意思。,catch的一些固定用法,catch a cold 染上感冒,catch ones breath 摒住呼吸,catch sight of=see 看见,catch fire 着火,catch ones eyes 吸引某人注意力,firsherman n.钓鱼人，渔民,boot n.靴子,a pair of boots 一双靴子,waste,v.浪费,We should not waste time.,n.浪费,Its only,a waste of,time to speak to her.,和她说话纯粹是浪费时间。,a waste of 浪费,It is a waste of time/money/food/water.。,Waste not,want not.不浪费，就不缺乏。（尤指食物或钱）,If you never waste anything,youll never lack it.不浪费，就不缺乏。,go to waste 变成废物,waste away（人，体力）衰弱,wastebasket 字纸篓(Am.),wastepaper basket字纸篓(Br.),realize,vt.意识到,He could not realize his own danger.,他未能意识到自己的危险。,I didnt realize your sadness.,我没有意识到/察觉到你的悲伤。,vt.实现,=e true,My dreams have been realized.,我的愿望实现了。,=I have made my dream come true.,realize 和understand,realize:become aware,sometimes suddenly,（通过感官或是意识作用的）,understand：懂，理解（通过一定的解释，思考，学习了一定的知识后或是有过同样的经历，感觉而知道）,I realized he was mad.,He didnt realize that he had made a mistake.,他没有意识到自己犯了个错误,I dont understand English.,课本90页练习1.2,Intensive Reading,1.Fishing,is my,favorite,sport.,favorite (AmE)=favourite(BrE),a.最喜欢的=like.most,Fishing is my favorite sport.=I like fishing most.,n.最喜欢的东西/事情,Fishing is my favorite.,These cookies are great favorites with the children.这些饼干是孩子们的最爱。,favorite adj.最喜欢的,无比较级、最高级,favour n.恩惠 帮助 Can you do me a favour?,如何区分动名词和现在分词做定语,现在分词做定语时，被修饰的名词和做定语的分词之间有一种逻辑上的主谓关系。而动名词做定语表示被修饰词的用途，作用。,a swimming boy=the boy who is swimming,a swimming pool=a pool which is used for swimming,2.I often fish for hours,without,catching anything.,这里的fish是不及物动词。for hours=for several hours,动名词catching作介词without的宾语。without是with的反义词，表否定。,例句：After talking to him,I felt better.Thanks for inviting me.,She sat at the table.She didnt speak to anyone.,He fished all day.He didnt catch anyting.,He drove two hundred miles.He didnt stop.,He left the restaurant.He didnt pay the bill.,3.But this does not,worry,me.,worry,vt.使某人担心 worry sb/oneself(about sth/sb.),be worried about sth.,This doesnt worry me.,He always worries his partents.他总是使他父母担心。,He is worry himself about the sick.,=He is worried about the sick.,vi.担心.worry about/over.,Dont worry.Take it easy.别担心，放松点。,Shes always worrying about her weight.,她总是担心自己的体重。,4.,Instead of,catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.,instead of.代替.,而不是.副词词组作状语,Instead of catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.,We wont have meat today.Instead,well have fish.,As she is sick,I supposed to go instead of her.,take the place of.代替.动词词组,As she is sick,I supposed to let Tom take the place of her,.,副词,instead of doing.they did.没有做.而是做.,instead of going to the cinema,he stayed at home.,go shopping/go to the park.,read a book/read a magazine.,go to school/go fishing,have dinner at home/go to the restaurant.,5.I am even less lucky(than those fishermen who only catch old boots and rubbish).,even 甚至，强调语气。lucky变成luckier/luckiest是指肯定时，这里加上less则变成否定。,=they are luckier than me.=I am not even as lucky as they are.,rubbish n.垃圾,a pile of rubbish 一堆垃圾,eg.Dont talk rubbish!别说废话了！,garbage,1)（厨房里的）菜屑碎肉，残羹剩肴，垃圾(Am.),2)（口）不足取的东西，愚蠢的想法,garbage can 垃圾箱(Am.),dustin 垃圾箱(Br.),garbage collector 垃圾收集清洁员,dustman 垃圾收集清洁员(Br.),garbage truck 垃圾车,dustcart 垃圾车(Br.),6.After having spent whole mornings on the river,I always go home with an empty bag.,现在完成时的动词have spent名词化后作介词after的宾语。,7.You must give up fishing!My friends say.Its a waste of time.,动名词fishing作动词短语give
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