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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单元复习课,Unit 8,单元复习课,1,.,词汇速记,1.,出席,;,参加,(,v.,),_,2.,任何人,(,pron,. )_,3.,声音,;,噪音,(,n,. )_,4.,表达,;,表示,(,v.,)_,5.,收到,;,接受,(,v.,)_,6.,目的,;,目标,(,n,. )_,答案,:,1. attend,2. anybody,3. noise,4. express,5. receive,6. purpose,. 词汇速记,2,7.,阻止,;,阻挠,(,v.,)_,8.,精力,;,力量,(,n,. )_,9.,胜利,;,成功,(,n,. )_,10.,敌人,;,仇人,(,n,. )_,11. who(,pron,. ),_(,所有格,),谁的,12. value(,n,. )_(,adj.,),贵重的,;,有价值的,13. policeman(,n,. )_(,复数,),警察,答案,:,7. prevent,8. energy,9. victory,10. enemy,11. whose,12. valuable,13. policemen,7. 阻止; 阻挠(v. )_,3,14. wolf(,n,. )_(,复数,),狼,15. easy(,adj.,)_(,adj.,),担心的,;,不安的,16. sleep(,v.,&,n,. )_(,adj.,),困倦的,;,瞌睡的,17. lead(,v.,)_(,n,. ),领导,;,领袖,18. medicine(,n,. )_(,adj.,),医疗的,;,医学的,答案,:,14. wolves,15. uneasy16. sleepy,17. leader,18. medical,14. wolf(n. )_(复,4,.,短语互译,1.,不知道,have_ _,2.,同时,_ the_ time,3.,和,交流,communicate_,4.,指出,point_,5.,被用于,be_ _,6. belong to_,7. pick up_,8. at first_,答案,:,1. no idea,2. at; same,3. with,4. out,5. used for,6.,属于,7.,捡起,;,拾起,8.,起初,;,起先,. 短语互译,5,.,句型攻关,1. ,这是谁的包,?,它一定是张磊的。,_ bag is this?,It_ _ Zhang Leis.,2.,那个人不可能是我们的老师。,That man_ _ our teacher.,答案,:,1. Whose; must be,2. cant be,. 句型攻关,6,3.,天太冷不能待在外面。,It was_ cold_ _ outside.,4.,一定有人在房间里唱歌。,There_ _ _ _ in the room.,5.,他可能在找他的钢笔。,He_ _ _ for his pen.,答案,:,3. too; to stay,4. must be somebody/someone singing,5. might/may be looking,3. 天太冷不能待在外面。,7,6.,那个小女孩不仅聪明而且可爱。,That girl is_ _ clever_ _ lovely.,7.,我们必须阻止他去那儿。,We must_ him_ _ there.,答案,:,6. not only; but also,7. stop/prevent/keep; from going,6. 那个小女孩不仅聪明而且可爱。,8,表示推测的情态动词,在英语中,表示对某件事物的确定程度,即表示推测的时候,我们通常会用到以下情态动词,: must, might, could, may, cant, couldnt,。,表示推测的情态动词,9,Grammar Focus,1. 这是谁的排球?,_ _,_ is this?,这一定是卡拉的。她热爱排球运动。,It _ be _,_. She loves volleyball.,Whose volleyball,must Carla,s,Fill in the blanks.,Grammar Focus1. 这是谁的排球?Whose v,10,2. 这是谁的发带?,_ _ _,_ is this?,它可能是梅的发带。或者可能属于琳 达。她们两人都是长头发。,It _ be Mei,s hair band. Or it _ belong to Linda. They _ have long hair.,could,might,both,Whose hair band,2. 这是谁的发带?couldmightbothWhose,11,3. 那晚你看见了什么?,_ did you see that night?,我不确定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也许是一头熊或一匹狼。,Im _ _, but it _ _ a dog.,It was bigger. I think it _ _ a bear or a wolf.,What,not sure,can,t be,might be,3. 那晚你看见了什么?What not surecant,12,Grammar: 情态动词表推测,可能性: must can/could may/ might,can not ( can,t),不可能,could not (couldn,t),may not,/ 可能不,might not,否定,否定,Grammar: 情态动词表推测可能性: must ca,13,表示可能性最大的肯定推测,意思是“一定、准是”。只能用于肯定句。,特别提示:,mustnt,意思是 “不准!“不允许,!,must,e.g.,He,must,know the answer.,他肯定知道答案。,He mustnt talk loudly in the library.,表示可能性最大的肯定推测,意思是“一定、准是,14,1.,can,表示体力和脑力方面的能力, 或根据客观条件能做某种动作的“,能力,”。,Can,you speak English?,sorry, I cant.,I can readswim.,can / could,1. can表示体力和脑力方面的能力, 或根据客观条件能做某,15,2.can表示推测“可能性”时,一般用于否定句或疑问句。can在疑问句中意思是“会,可能”,。can 在否定句中意思是 “ 不可能”。,e.g. He,can t,pick her schoolbag up.,他不可能拿了她的书包。,Can,the news be true?,2.can表示推测“可能性”时,一般用于否定句或疑问句。ca,16,3.,could,是 can的过去式, 表示过去有过的能力。,could 用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。,Eg.,She,couldnt,skate when she was five years old. (能力),Dont eat it. It,could,go bad.,不要吃它,它可能坏了。,could,用来提问, 是有礼貌的请求 Could. Please? 语气较为婉转。,Could,I speak to Mr. Smith, please?,3. could 是 can的过去式, 表示过去有过的能,17,may, might表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“可能”,“也许”。语气更委婉,可能性更小。may,might表推测时,可用于否定句,但不用于疑问句。,e.g. He,may/ might,not be at home, but,Im not sure.,他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。,may / might,may, might表示推测“可能性”时,意思是“可能”,“,18,推测时态,推测现在/ 正在,/,过去发生的动作:,must be doing sth;,must have +动词过去分词,e.g. He,must,have a car now.,(,现在,),他一定有一辆小汽车。,He,must,be finishing his homework,at home.,(,正在进行,),他一定在家做作业。,He,must,have finished the work.,(过去,),他一定已经完成了工作。,must,推测时态推测现在/ 正在/ 过去发生的动作:must,19,may / might,同理可得,推测现在/ 正在,/,过去发生的动作?,e.g. He,may/might,be sleeping now.,(,现在,),他可能正在睡觉。,These people,may/might,have seen the,film before.,(,过去,),这些人以前可能看过这部电影。,may / might同理可得,推测现在/ 正在/ 过去发生,20,.,语法专练,用,must, might, could,或,cant,填空。,1. The model ship_ be Franks. Look! His name is on it.,2. The guitar_ belong to Sam. He loves playing the guitar.,3. The CD player_ belong to Helen or Kathy. They both like to listen to music.,4. The jacket_ be Stevens. Its much too short for him.,答案,:,1. must,2. could,3. might,4. cant,. 语法专练,21,.,真题体验,1. (2013,宁波中考,)That T-shirt _be expensive because its by a famous designer.,A. cant,B. mustnt,C. must,D. should,【,解析,】,选,C,。考查情态动词的用法。,cant,可用于否定推测,; mustnt“,禁止”,; must“,一定”,; should“,应该”。由句意“那件,T,恤一定很贵,因为它是由一个著名设计师设计的”可知,选,C,。,. 真题体验,22,2. (2013,兰州中考,)Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George?,It_ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but hes not sure.,A. mustntB. mustC. cantD. may,【,解析,】,选,D,。考查情态动词的用法。,mustnt“,禁止”, must“,一定,必须”,表肯定的推测,; cant“,不可能,不能”,表示否定的推测,; may“,可以,可能”,表示不太肯定的推测。本句的意思是“看那个在操场上打篮球的男孩,他是乔治吗,? ”“,可能是他,他告诉我他下课后将去打篮球,但不一定。”,D,项符合题意。,2. (2013兰州中考)Look at the boy,23,3. (2013,扬州中考,),扬州园林,(Yangzhou Gardens),不仅在中国出名,而且在全世界也很有名。,_,答案,:,Yangzhou Gardens are famous not only in China but also in the whole world.,3. (2013扬州中考)扬州园林(Yangzhou Ga,24,4. (2013,宁波中考,)Dont make any_ (,噪音,)when you are in the library.,5.,选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处,使句意完整、正确。,(2013,泉州中考,)_ (Whose/Which)schoolbag is that?,Its Jacks.,6. (2013,日照中考,),钓鱼岛属于中国。,The Diaoyu Islands_ _ China.,答案,:,4. noise(s),5. Whose,6. belong to,4. (2013宁波中考)Dont make any_,25,7. (2013,济南中考,),泉城公园是一个很好玩的地方。,Quancheng Park is a good place to_ .,8. (2013,湛江中考,),这些发明是用来在黑暗中照明的。,These inventions_seeing in the dark.,9. (2013,广州中考,),踢完足球后,他太兴奋了睡不着。,After the football game, he was_ excited_ sleep.,答案,:,7. have fun 8. are used for,9. too; to,7. (2013济南中考)泉城公园是一个很好玩的地方。,26,10. (2013,淮安中考,),那对孪生姐妹总是认真听老师讲课并同时做笔记。,The twin sisters always_ the teacher carefully and take notes_.,11. (2013,天津中考,),开始我不太喜欢这个工作。,I didnt like the job very much_ _ .,答案,:,10. listen to; at the same time 11. at first,10. (2013淮安中考)那对孪生姐妹总是认真听老师讲课,27,新目标英语九年级期末复习Unit8复习课ppt课件,28,
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