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14,背 影,14 背 影,点击画面，请大家共同欣赏这段视频。,新课导入,点击画面，请大家共同欣赏这段视频。新课导入,同学们，提到赞美母亲的作品，大家总可以联想到许多，例如我们耳熟能详的儿歌,世上只有妈妈好,，诗歌,游子吟,，这些都让我们感受到母爱的伟大，而母爱如水，父爱如山，父爱与母爱同样真挚但更加沉默，今天首先大家听着,父亲,这首歌，说一说在生活中父亲与你相处的小片段。然后我们一起走进朱自清先生的,背影,，感受他与父亲的浓浓深情。,同学们，提到赞美母亲的作品，大家总可以联想到许多，例,学习目标,了解与作者有关的文学常识，理清文章的线索，整体把握课文内容。,（重点）,品味课文朴实而又饱含深情的语言，学习从独特视角刻画人物的方法。,（难点）,感知父亲形象，尤其是“背影”的形象，体会父子之间的深厚情感，感受父爱的伟大。,学习目标了解与作者有关的文学常识，理清文章的线索，整体把握课,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,朱自清,（,18981948,），字佩弦，号秋实，江苏扬州人。散文家、诗人、学者。著有散文集,背影,欧游杂记,你我,，诗集,雪朝,（与人合作），诗文集,踪迹,，作品收在,朱自清全集,里。散文代表作品有,春,荷塘月色,绿,背影,等。,作者简介,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,本文选自,朱自清全集,第一卷（江苏教育出版社,1996,年版）。本文写于,1925,年，记叙的是八年前，即,1917,年的事。那年冬天，作者的祖母去世了，在徐州工作的父亲朱鸿钧也被解除了职务。作者当时在北京大学读,写作背景,本文选自朱自清全集第一卷（江苏教育出版社1996,书，得到祖母去世的噩耗，便从北京赶到徐州，同父亲一道回扬州奔丧。办完丧事后，作者回北京念书，父亲到南京找工作，父子二人便在浦口车站惜别。文章所写的就是当时的情景。,书，得到祖母去世的噩耗，便从北京赶到徐州，同父亲一道回扬州奔,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,生难字,交,卸,（）,奔丧,（）狼,藉,（）,赋,闲（）,迂,腐（）,栅,栏（）,琐屑,（）游,逛,（）马,褂,（）,踌躇,（）,蹒跚,（）,颓,唐（）,举,箸,（）,簌,簌（）,拭,泪（）,sh,u,bn sn,y,xi,j,s,f,un,chu ch,pn shn,zh,su xi,zh,tu,字词学习,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,【,交卸,】,旧时官吏卸职，向后任交代。,【,祸不单行,】,不幸的事接连发生。,【,典质,】,把财物等典当、抵押出去。典，典当。质，抵押。,【,惨淡,】,凄凉，萧条，不景气。,【,踌躇,】,犹豫。,【,颓唐,】,衰颓败落。,词语解释,【交卸】旧时官吏卸职，向后任交代。词语解释,自由地朗读课文，思考问题。,要求：,用自己喜欢的方式有感情地朗读课文，勾画出自己印象最深的语句。,整体感知,自由地朗读课文，思考问题。整体感知,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,1.,这篇文章主要记叙的事件是什么？,父子在车站依依惜别的场景。,2.,找出本文的文眼。,我最不能忘记的是他的背影。,4.,读了这篇课文，你感受到了什么？,3.,“我”与父亲见面的背景是什么？,祖母死了。,父亲的差使也交卸了。,祸不单行家境惨淡,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,背影在文中一共出现了几次？请在课文中圈画出来。,（,1,）惦记,背影,（思念父亲）,（第,1,段）,（,2,）刻画,背影,（望父买橘）,（第,6,段）,（,3,）惜别,背影,（父子分手）,（第,6,段）,（,4,）回忆,背影,（别后怀念）,(,第,7,段）,一共出现了四次。,课文讲解,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,你认为哪个背影最感人，最能体现父亲对儿子真挚的爱,？,第六段父亲为儿子买橘子爬月台时的背影最感人。,这一部分具体涉及到哪些细节？,走路的姿势,父亲的穿戴,爬月台的动作,黑、青,蹒跚,探、穿、攀、缩、倾,你认为哪个背影最感人，最能体现父亲对儿子真挚的爱？第,品味细节：文中第五段，有几次提到“聪明”这个词，请找出相关句子，理解这个词。,我那时真是,聪明,过分，总觉他说话不大漂亮，非自己插嘴不可，但他终于讲定了价钱；就送我上车。,我心里暗笑他的迂；他们只认得钱，托他们只是白托！而且我这样大年纪的人，难道还不能料理自己么？唉，我现在想想，那时真是太,聪明,了！,品味细节：文中第五段，有几次提到“聪明”这个词，请找,“聪明”一词是反语，表现了“我”悔恨自己当时没有理解父亲的一片苦心。,“太聪明”亦是反语，是“我”事后省悟过来时责备自己的话。,“聪明”一词是反语，表现了“我”悔恨自己当时没有理解,请同学们一起朗读买橘子的这一段，然后根据原文填空。,请同学们一起朗读买橘子的这一段，然后根据原文填空。,这一段的动词运用十分精当，按照课文填空。,我看见他,_,着黑布小帽，,_,着黑布大马褂，深青布棉袍，蹒跚地,_,到铁道边，慢慢,_,身下去，尚不大难。可是他,_,过铁道，要,_,上那边月台，就不容易了。他用两手,_,着上面，两脚再向上,_,；他肥胖的身子向左微,_,，显出努力的样子，这时我看见他的背影，我的泪很快地流下来了。,戴,穿,走,探,穿,爬,攀,缩,倾,这一段的动词运用十分精当，按照课文填空。我看见他_,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
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