新人教英语词汇句型复习选修8-Unit-4-Pygmalion课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/3/1,共 97 页,#,共 97 页,1,选修,8,Unit 4,Pygmalion,共 97 页1选修8Unit 4Pygmalion,共 97 页,2,要 点 梳 理,高效梳理,知识备考,共 97 页2要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备,共 97 页,3,重点单词,1,adaptation,n,适应,(,性,),;改编本,adapt,vt.,改编,,,(,使,),适应,2,whistle,vi.,吹口哨;发出汽笛声,n.,口哨声;汽笛声,3,hesitate,vi.,犹豫;踌躇,hesitation,n,犹豫;踌躇,4,outcome,n,结果;效果,5,brilliant,adj.,光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的,6,classify,vt.,编排;分类;归类,classification,n,分类;归类,共 97 页3重点单词1adaptation n适应(,共 97 页,4,7,remark,n,谈论;言论;评述,vt. & vi.,谈论;评论;说起,8,condemn,vt.,谴责;使,注定,9,acquaintance,n,相识,,,了解,,,熟人,10,fortune,n,机会;运气;大笔的钱,11,status,n,身份;地位;职位,12,superior,adj.,优秀的;较高的,,,上级的,n,上级;长官,共 97 页47remark n谈论;言论;评述 vt.,共 97 页,5,13,rob,vt.,抢劫;盗窃;剥夺,robbery,n,抢劫,(,行为,)14,antique,adj.,古时的;,(,因古老,、,稀少而,),珍贵的,n,文物;古董;古玩,15,shabby,adj.,破旧的;寒酸的,16,compromise,n. & vi.,妥协;折衷,17,horrible,adj.,可怕的;恐怖的,horror,n,恐怖,18,disgusting,adj.,使人反感的;令人厌恶的,disgust,vt.,厌恶,,,反感,共 97 页513rob vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺robb,共 97 页,6,19,overlook,vt.,俯视;忽视;不理会,20,fade,vi. & vt.(,使,),褪色;减弱;逐渐消失,共 97 页619overlook vt.俯视;忽视;不理,共 97 页,7,重点短语,1,pass,.off as.,(,把某人,),改变或冒充成,2,make,one,s acquaintance,结识;与,相见,3,in,amazement,震惊,,,惊讶,4,generally,speaking,一般说来,共 97 页7重点短语1pass.off as.,共 97 页,8,5,in,terms,of.,就,来就,,,从,角度,6,rob sb.,of,sth.,抢劫某人某物,7,show.,in,带,/,领,进来,8,once,more,再一次,9,in,need,of,需要,10,fade,out,(,声音,、,画面,),逐渐模糊;渐淡,共 97 页85in terms of. 就来就,共 97 页,9,重点句型,1,While,watching, he makes notes.,他边看边做笔记,。,2,Will that be,of,any,use,to you,?这些对你有用吗?,3,It,s raining heavily now,isn,t,it?,现在雨下得很大,,,不是吗?,4,But they betray themselves,every,time,they open their mouths.,但他们每次开口说话时就会露馅,。,共 97 页9重点句型1While watching,共 97 页,10,5,But, sir, (proudly),once,educated,to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador,s garden party.,但是,,,先生,,,(,自豪地,),一旦被教授正确的语言方式,,,这个女孩就能在三个月后冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人,。,共 97 页105But, sir, (proudly),共 97 页,11,高考范文,(2007,全国,),一家宾馆新开业,,,为吸引外国宾客,,,希望在互联网上进行宣传,,,请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍,。,主要内容应包括:,共 97 页11高考范文(2007全国)一家宾馆新,共 97 页,12,1,地点:距白山入口处,500,米;,2,房间及价格:单人间,(,共,20,间,),100,元,/,天;双人间,(,共,15,间,),150,元,/,天;热水淋浴;,3,餐饮:餐厅,(,中,、,西餐,),,,咖啡厅,(,茶,、,咖啡,),;,4,游泳池:全天免费开放;,5,欢迎预订,。,共 97 页121地点:距白山入口处500米;2房间及,共 97 页,13,注意:,1.,词数,100,左右,开头语已为你写好;,2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,共 97 页13注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;,共 97 页,14,Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel,Baishan,_,Mountain,_,Hotel,_,is,_,now,_,open,_,for,_,business.,_,共 97 页14 We,共 97 页,15,范文, Welcome to Baishan Mountain Hotel,Baishan,_,Mountain,_,Hotel,_,is,_,now,_,open,_,for,_,business.,Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain. It has 20 single rooms and 15 double,共 97 页15范文,共 97 页,16,rooms, all with hot showers. A single room is 100 yuan and a double room 150 yuan for one night. You are advised to book in advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the caf,drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge. All are welcome!,共 97 页16rooms, all with hot sh,共 97 页,17,考 点 探 究,互动探究,能力备考,共 97 页17考 点 探 究 互动探究能,共 97 页,18,.,词汇短语过关,1,hesitate vi.,犹豫;踌躇,hesitant adj.,犹豫的;踌躇的;迟疑的,hesitation n.,踌躇,犹豫,hesitate to do sth.,迟疑做某事,hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (,做,),某事犹豫不决,without hesitation,毫不犹豫地,共 97 页18.词汇短语过关1hesitate vi,共 97 页,19,即学即练,1(1)Don,t _ that. Do it at once.,对于那件事不要再犹豫,,,马上去做吧,。,(2)In case you need something, please don,t _ me.,如果你需要什么东西,,,请不要犹豫,,,尽管对我说,。,hesitate about,hesitate to ask,共 97 页19即学即练1(1)Dont _,共 97 页,20,(3)He _ is lost.,谚,当断不断,,,必受其患,。,(4)_,,,he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.,他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子,。,who hesitates,Without any hesitation,共 97 页20(3)He _,共 97 页,21,2,classify vt.,编排;分类;归类,classify sth. by/according to,根据,分类,classify sb./sth. as,把某人,/,物归入,类;分等级,classify sb./sth. in/into.,把某人,/,某物归为,类,共 97 页212classify vt. 编排;分类;归,共 97 页,22,即学即练,2(1)Zoologists _ them _ the structure of their bodies.,动物学家按它们的身体结构进行分类,。,(2)Eggs can _ their size.,鸡蛋可按大小分类,。,classify,according to,be classified by,共 97 页22即学即练2(1)Zoologists _,共 97 页,23,(3)Would you,_,her novels _ serious literature or other,?你认为她的小说属于文学类,,,还是其他类?,classify,as,共 97 页23(3)Would you _,共 97 页,24,3,remark v. & n,评论;评述;谈到,remark on/upon.,对,发表看法;评论,remark that.,说;评论说;注意到,make(some) remarks on/upon.,对,评论;评论,共 97 页243remark v. & n评论;评述;,共 97 页,25,即学即练,3(1)It,s rude to _ others,appearance.,议论别人的相貌是不礼貌的,。,(2)He _ it was getting dark.,他说天色已晚,。,(3)The speaker restricted his _ to the proposal.,主讲者将他的评论限制在计划的范围内,。,remark on,remarked that,remarks,共 97 页25即学即练3(1)Its rude to,共 97 页,26,4,betray vt.,显露出,(,本来面目,),,背叛,泄露,(,机密,)betrayal n.,背叛,出卖,泄露,betray sb. (to sb.) (,向,),出卖,betray a secret to sb.,向某人泄露秘密,betray one,s trust,辜负某人的信任,betray oneself,暴露本来面目,,,原形毕露,共 97 页264betray vt. 显露出(本来面目),共 97 页,27,即学即练,4(1)His accent _ the fact that he was a foreigner.,他的口音显露出他是外国人,。,(2)He _ the state secrets _ the enemy.,他向敌人泄露了国家机密,。,betrayed,betrayed,to,共 97 页27即学即练4(1)His accent _,共 97 页,28,5,condemn vt.,谴责;使,注定,condemn sb. sth. for/as sth.,由于,而谴责某人,to sth.,把,(,某人,),逼入,(,某种状态,)to do sth. (,某人,),注定要,condemn sb.,s behaviour,谴责某人的举动,be condemned to,被宣告,共 97 页285condemn vt. 谴责;使注定,共 97 页,29,即学即练,5(1)The editor of the newspaper _ lacking integrity.,这家报纸的编辑被指责不够正直,。,(2)He was found guilty and _.,他被判有罪处以枪决,。,(3)The meat _ unfit for human consumption.,这种肉已不适合人们食用,。,was condemned as,condemned to be shot,was condemned as,共 97 页29即学即练5(1)The editor o,共 97 页,30,(4)As an old person, one is often _ alone.,老人经常出于无奈而独自生活,。,condemned to live,共 97 页30(4)As an old person, o,共 97 页,31,6,acquaintance n. C,认识的人,熟人;,U,认识,有交情;了解,have acquaintance with sb.,与,认识,,,有交情,have acquaintance with sth.,对,了解,make sb.,s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.,与某人初次相见,、,结识某人,on first acquaintance,初次相见时,共 97 页316acquaintance n. C认,共 97 页,32,即学即练,6(1)I _ at a party.,我是在一个聚会上认识他的,。,(2)He has some little _ the English language.,他稍微会一点儿英语,。,made his acquaintance,acquaintance with,共 97 页32即学即练6(1)I _,共 97 页,33,7,superior adj.,优秀的;优等的;较高的;上级的,n.,上级,长官,be superior to sb./sth.,在品质,、,级别,、,重要性上更好或更高,be inferior to,低于,be senior to,比,年长,(,资深,)be junior to,比,年轻,(,资浅,),共 97 页337superior adj. 优秀的;优等,共 97 页,34,即学即练,7(1)Show respect for _.,对我们的上级要尊敬,。,(2)His knowledge of French literature _ mine.,他在法国文学方面比我强,。,our superiors,is superior to,共 97 页34即学即练7(1)Show respect,共 97 页,35,(3)They _ number _ us.,他们在数量上超过我们,。,are superior in,to,共 97 页35(3)They _,共 97 页,36,提示:以上这些词表达比较含义,常与,to,连用,而不与,than,连用。,共 97 页36提示:以上这些词表达比较含义,常与 to连用,共 97 页,37,8,overlook vt.,俯瞰;未看到;忽视;不理会,即学即练,8,(1)The house on the hill _.,小山上的房子俯瞰着山谷,。,(2)He _ on the first page.,他没有看出第一页中有个拼写错误,。,(3)Ill _ this time.,这次我会原谅你的过失,。,overlooks the valley,overlooked a spelling error,overlook your mistake,共 97 页378overlook vt. 俯瞰;未看到;,共 97 页,38,辨析:,overlook/ignore/neglect/omitoverlook,指应该注意而未注意,意为,“,忽视,”,。,ignore,含有主动意味,侧重,“,不理睬,”,。,neglect,侧重因没看到或没考虑全面而,“,忽视,”,。,omit,“,遗漏,忽略,忘记,”,,指由于疏忽而忘记,也可表示因不利或不好而被忽略等。,共 97 页38辨析:overlook/ignore/neg,共 97 页,39,9,in terms of,就,来说,从,角度;根据,按照,in terms of,with regard to, according to, in the light ofcome to terms,和解;妥协;让步,come to terms with,甘心忍受,be on good/bad terms with,与,关系很好,(,坏,)in the long/short term,从长远,(,眼前,),来看,共 97 页399in terms of 就来说,从,共 97 页,40,即学即练,9(1)It is difficult to express it _ science.,要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的,。,(2)The figures are expressed _ a percentage.,那些数字是以百分数表示的,。,(3)_ money, her loss was small.,从金钱的角度来讲,,,她的损失是很小的,。,In terms of,in terms of,In terms of,共 97 页40即学即练9(1)It is diffic,共 97 页,41,10,show.in.,带,/,领,进来,show sb. out,领某人出去,show sb. into,领某人进入,show sb. around/round.,领某人参观,show sb. to the door,送某人到门口,show off,炫耀,show up,出席,,,到场,on show,在展出,共 97 页4110show.in.带/领进来,共 97 页,42,即学即练,10(1)The nurse _ me _ the room.,护士把我领进了房间,。,(2)I _ the foreigners _ our school.,我领着外国人参观了我们的学校,。,(3)Why didn,t you _ last night?,昨晚你为什么没到场?,showed,into,showed,around,show up,共 97 页42即学即练10(1)The nurse _,共 97 页,43,11,fade out(,声音、画面,),逐渐模糊;渐淡,fade away,消失,,,逐渐减弱;褪色,fade in,淡入;渐渐显示出;使渐强,(,指电影,、,电视中的画面与声音,)fade up,渐强,(,指电视,、,广播中的声音,)die away,指,(,声音,),逐渐消逝,die down,指,(,声音,),逐渐减弱,,,衰弱,共 97 页4311fade out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊,共 97 页,44,即学即练,11(1)The sound had _ /_.,声音已逐渐消失了,。,(2)It was dark and the noise _.,天黑了,,,喧闹声逐渐消失了,。,(3)The shapes _ into the night.,那些影子消失在夜色中,。,died away,faded out,died down,faded away,共 97 页44即学即练11(1)The sound h,共 97 页,45,.,重点句型详解,1,It,s raining heavily now,isn,t,_,it?,现在雨下得很大,不是吗?,这是一个反意疑问句,,,使用反意疑问句需注意以下几点:,共 97 页45.重点句型详解1Its raining,共 97 页,46,(1),反意疑问句一般结构:,“,肯定陈述句否定的附加问句,”,和,“,否定陈述句肯定的附加问句,”,。,The clock is slow, isn,t it?,这钟慢了,,,对不对?,We can,t take the book out, can we?,这些书我们不能拿出去,,,对吧?,共 97 页46(1)反意疑问句一般结构:“肯定陈述句否定,共 97 页,47,(2),回答这类问题时,,,答案是肯定的用,yes,,,否定的用,no,。,You are not going out today, are you?,你今天不出去,,,是吧?,Yes, I am. (,我今天要出去,)No, I am not. (,我今天不出去,)He wasnt there that day, was he?,他那天不在那儿,,,是吗?,Yes, he was. (,他在,)No, he wasnt (,他不在,),共 97 页47(2)回答这类问题时,答案是肯定的用 yes,共 97 页,48,(3),如果陈述部分中含有,no, never, hardly, scarcely, seldom,等词,,,这部分就算否定,,,后边要用肯定的疑问尾句,。,You have no classes tomorrow, have you?,你明天没课,,,是吧?,You were hardly twelve then, were you?,你那时几乎不到,12,岁,,,是吧?,共 97 页48(3)如果陈述部分中含有 no, never,共 97 页,49,(4),当主语为,none, everyone, somecone, no one,等时,,,正式语体中常用,he,,,非正式语体中常用,they,。,None of the boys can do it, can he?,没有一个男孩子能做这件事,,,不是吗?,Everyone enjoyed the party, didn,t they?,每个人都在晚会上玩得高兴,,,不是吗?,(5),当主语为,nothing, something, anything, everything,等时,,,后面尾句的主语多用,it,。,共 97 页49(4)当主语为 none, everyone,共 97 页,50,即境活用,1,I dont think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life, _,?,A,does it B,dont IC,hasnt it D,do I,答案:,A,解析:,“,I think/suppose/believe,that,从句,”,的反意疑问句的主语和谓语应与,that,从句一致。,I dont think/suppose/believe that.,属于否定前移现象,因此其反意疑问句用肯定形式。,共 97 页50即境活用1I dont think,共 97 页,51,2,But they betray themselves,every,_,time,they open their mouths.,但他们每次开口说话就会露馅。,every time,等表示时间的短语可作为连词用,,,引导一个时间状语从句,,,这类词语还有:,the instant, the moment, directly, the day, the year, next time, the first (second, third.) time,等,。,共 97 页512But they betray them,共 97 页,52,You,re welcome to come back any time you want to.,你想什么时候回来,,,我们都欢迎,。,He called me the first time he came to Nanjing.,第一次来南京时,,,他给我打了电话,。,Next time you come, you,ll see him.,下次来时,,,你就会见到他,。,共 97 页52Youre welcome to com,共 97 页,53,即境活用,2,Do not stop _ you come to a word or a phrase you do not know.A,for the first time B,becauseC,every time D,since,答案:,C,解析:,考查,every time,“,每一次,”,引导时间状语从句。,共 97 页53即境活用2Do not stop _,共 97 页,54,易 错 点 拨,自我完善,误区备考,共 97 页54易 错 点 拨 自我完善误区,共 97 页,55,1.acquaintance/friend/companion(1)acquaintance,熟人,相识的人;尤指在工作和事业中认识的人。,(2)friend,朋友;指关系密切、感情较深者。,(3)companion,同伴,伙伴;指共同参加某种活动或在某种情况下同甘共苦的人。,共 97 页551.acquaintance/friend/,共 97 页,56,应用,1,(1)a traveling _,旅伴,(2)a trusted _,知已,(3)a nodding _,点头之交,(4)a _ in despair,患难之交,companion,friend,acquaintance,companion,共 97 页56应用1(1)a traveling _,共 97 页,57,2.,反意疑问句的用法,应用,2,(1)(2009,上海卷,)Sally,s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, _,?,A,hasn,t she B,has sheC,isn,t she D,is she,答案:,B,解析:,句中陈述部分是现在完成时的否定句,故反意疑问句选,B,。,共 97 页572. 反意疑问句的用法应用2(1)(,共 97 页,58,(2),(2009,辽宁卷,),It,s the first time that he has been to Australia, _,?,A,isn,t he B,hasn,t heC,isn,t it D,hasn,t it,答案:,C,解析:,反意疑问句的构成需依据主句的主语和谓语而定。,共 97 页58(2)(2009辽宁卷)Its the,共 97 页,59,(3),(2009,河北唐山调研,),The women carrying babies, come in first, _,?,A,will you B,will theyC,don,t they D,don,t you,答案:,A,解析:,该句陈述部分是祈使句,其中,The women carrying babies,为称呼语,故反意疑问句选,A,。,共 97 页59(3)(2009河北唐山调研)The wo,共 97 页,60,高 效 作 业,自我测评,技能备考,共 97 页60高 效 作 业 自我测评技能备考,共 97 页,61,.,单词拼写,1,He saw the grey summit of the mountain against a b_ background of the blue sky.,2,Later he was for a short time a_ to France.,3,The part of the arm between the elbow and the shoulder is called the u_ arm.,4,If she marries a foreigner, will her s_ as a British citizen be affected?,5,I really like the a_ much better than modern art.,brilliant,ambassador,upper,status,antique,共 97 页61.单词拼写brilliantambass,共 97 页,62,6,The _ (,改编本,) of the play for radio was easily done.,7,Two men formed a _ (,阴谋,) to rob the bank.,8,He did not _ (,犹豫,) to ask her to sit beside him.,9,_ (,使人心烦的,) financial problems depressed him.,10,This book was the _ (,结局,) of a tremendous amount of scientific work.,adaptation,plot,hesitate,Troublesome,outcome,共 97 页626The _ (改编,共 97 页,63,.,单项选择,1,You didn,t get hurt at all in the traffic accident?,_. I was a lucky dog.A,No problem,B,I don,t think soC,I,m afraid not D,Good heavens no,答案:,D,解析:,考查交际用语的应答。对方确认一下,“,你在交通事故中一点都没受伤?,”,根据后面的,“,我真幸运。,(I was a lucky dog.),”,可知应用,“,谢天谢地,没有。,(Good heavens no.),”,来表示,“,庆幸,”,自己没遭遇不幸。,共 97 页63 .单项选择1You didnt g,共 97 页,64,2,(2010,孝感高中,),Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can _ a teacher with many challenging problems.A,provide B,produceC,present D,offer,答案:,C,解析:,provide, present, offer,都有,“,提供,”,的意思。,provide,意思是,“,供给,(,某物,),”,;,present,则表示,“,呈现,(,某种状况,),,使经历,”,;,offer,构成,offer sb sth,或,offer sth to sb,的结构。结合语意选,C,。,共 97 页642(2010孝感高中)Teaching,共 97 页,65,3,Poor education,_,many young people to low,paid jobs.A,caused B,condemnedC,contributed D,conducted,答案:,B,解析:,condemn sb. to sth.,使某人注定要,。,cause,引起,导致;,contribute to,贡献于;,conduct,领导,引导,指导。,共 97 页653Poor education _,共 97 页,66,4,It was in the United States that I made the _ of Professor Jones.A,acquaintance B,associationC,recognition D,acknowledgement,答案:,A,解析:,make the acquaintance of sb.,“,与,相识,”,。,共 97 页664It was in the United,共 97 页,67,5,Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him _ other musicians.A,more superior to B,more superiorC,superior to D,superior than,答案:,C,解析:,superior to,“,在品质、级别等方面更好,”,,表示比较意义。,共 97 页675Beethoven is my favo,共 97 页,68,6,When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were _ food and water supplies.A,in need of B,in praise ofC,in honour of D,in place of,答案:,A,解析:,句意为:当他们到达那里时,他们发现遭受风暴的人们需要水和食物。,共 97 页686When they got there,共 97 页,69,7,While _ as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics, she made friends with the famous tennis player.A,being served B,servingC,having served D,served,答案:,B,解析:,考查省略句。因为句子的主语和谓语动词,serve,之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词。,共 97 页697While _ as a vo,共 97 页,70,8,They took _ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A,fruitful B,beneficialC,efficient D,effective,答案:,D,解析:,考查形容词词义。,fruitful,“,有成果的,”,;,beneficial,“,有益的,”,;,effective,“,有效的,”,;,efficient,有能力的,有效力的。,共 97 页708They took _ mea,共 97 页,71,9,You can not _ any little point during this important task.A,overtake B,overlookC,overdo D,overdraw,答案:,B,解析:,句意:在这项重要的任务中你不能忽视任何一点。,overlook,忽视;,overtake,赶上,超过;,overdo,夸张,过火;,overdraw,透支,超支。,共 97 页719You can not _ a,共 97 页,72,10,Would you _ her novels as serious literature or as merely entertainment?A,divide B,classifyC,arrange D,separate,答案:,B,解析:,classify.as.,把,归入,类。,divide,“,分开,”,,搭配,into,;,arrange,安排;,separate,“,分开,”,,搭配,from,。,共 97 页7210Would you _ he,共 97 页,73,11,How do you know he is an American?,Oh, he _ himself when he spoke.A,betrayed B,displayedC,appeared D,showed,答案:,A,解析:,句意为:他说话时暴露了自己,(,是美国人,),。,betray,暴露;,display,展示,展现;,appear,出现;,show,显示,展示。,共 97 页7311How do you know he,共 97 页,74,12,Though she _ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.A,dared B,nervedC,wondered D,hesitated,答案:,D,解析:,句意为:虽然她犹豫了一会儿,但最后还是走了进去并且要求看一看橱窗里的那套衣服。,共 97 页7412Though she _ f,共 97 页,75,13,(2010,山西大同市联考,),Mrs Black took the police back to _ place _ she witnessed the robbery.A,the same; as B,the same; whereC,the same; that D,as the same; as,答案:,B,解析:,考查复合句。语意:布莱克夫人把警察带到她目击抢劫案发生的那个地方。,“,where she witnessed the robbery,”,是定语从句,修饰先行词,place, where,在从句中作状语。由于定语从句是一个完整的句子,因此需要使用关系副词,而不是关系代词,由此可排除其余选项。,共 97 页7513(2010山西大同市联考)Mrs B,共 97 页,76,14,You think it is uncomfortable to sit on such a hard chair, _,?,A,dont you B,do youC,isnt it D,is it,答案:,C,解析:,uncomfortable, unfair,等意思是否定,但形式为肯定;而且,you think,是插入语。,共 97 页7614You think it is unc,共 97 页,77,15,That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong action against him.A,betrayed; take B,had betrayed; tookC,has betrayed; took D,has betrayed; take,答案:,B,解析:,考查动词时态。,This/That was (not) the first time,从句中用过去完成时态,,It is time (that),从句中用过去时态。,共 97 页7715That was not the fi,共 97 页,78,.,完形填空,Nowadays the whole world are worrying about a danger,global warming.In fact this began a long time ago. Yet not all of us seem to realize it.,共 97 页78 .完形填空 Nowaday,共 97 页,79,One day around 30 years ago,,,the nine million citizens of London heard sirens(a loud noise of warning made by a special machine) all over the town. Emergency services, the _,1,_,,,the police, doctors and nurses _,2,_ by, ready to go into action. In railway and underground stations, people read posters and _,3,_,,,telling them where to go and _,4,_ to do in the emergency.,共 97 页79 One day around 30 y,共 97 页,80,This was Exercise Floodcall. London wasn,t flooded yet. But it is _,5,_ that it will be. In 1236 and 1663 London was _,6,_ flooded. In 1928, unluckily, quite a _,7,_ people living in Westminster, the heart of London, _,8,_ in floods. And in 1953, 100 people living on the eastern _,9,_,,,共 97 页80 This was Exercise Flo,共 97 页,81,the London suburbs, were killed again in the floods. At last, the Great London Council(,市政厅,), is taking actions to _,10,_ this disaster happening again. But the flood _,11,_ were not built until the 1980s. And in the _,12,_,,,Londoners must be _,13,_. When it happens, 50,共 97 页81the London suburbs, we,共 97 页,82,underground stations will be underwater.Electricity,,,gas and phone services will be out of action. _,14,_ will be impassable.It will be impossible to _,15,_ any of the bridges between North and South London. _,16,_,London will look like Venice.,共 97 页82underground stations w,共 97 页,83,But Exercise Floodcall didnt cause _,17,_ among Londoners.Most people knew it was just a _,18,_ .One
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