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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/5/30,#,Unit 3,Travel journal,第一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,2,-,【识记阅读单词】,1,.journal,n.,日记,;,杂志,;,定期刊物,2,.transport,n,.,运送,;,运输,vt.,运输,;,运送,3,.fare,n.,费用,4,.route,n.,路线,;,路途,5,.cycle,vi.,骑自行车,6,.shortcoming,n.,缺点,7,.detail,n.,细节,;,详情,8,.source,n.,来源,;,水源,9,.altitude,n.,海拔高度,;,高处,10,.valley,n.,(,山,),谷,;,流域,.,单词,由简到难,水到渠成,The,first,step,is,as,good,as,half,over.,第二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,3,-,11,.pace,vi.,缓慢而行,;,踱步,n.,一步,;,速度,;,步调,12,.forecast,n.,&,vt.,预测,;,预报,13,.parcel,n.,小包,;,包裹,14,.insurance,n.,保险,15,.wool,n.,羊毛,;,毛织品,16,.pillow,n.,枕头,;,枕垫,17,.flame,n.,火焰,;,光芒,;,热情,18,.beneath,prep.,在,下面,19,.temple,n.,庙宇,;,寺庙,20,.cave,n.,洞穴,;,地窖,第三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,4,-,【拼写高频单词】,1,.,prefer,vt,.,更喜欢,;,选择某事物,(,而不选择其他事物,),2,.,flow,vi,.,流动,;,流出,n.,流动,;,流量,3,.,schedule,n,.,时间表,;,进度表,vt.,为某事安排时间,4,.,fond,adj,.,喜爱的,;,慈爱的,;,宠爱的,5,.,stubborn,adj,.,顽固的,;,固执的,6,.,journey,n,.,旅行,;,旅程,7,.,bend,n,.,弯,;,拐角,vt.,(bent,bent),使弯曲,vi.,弯身,;,弯腰,8,.,attitude,n,.,态度,;,看法,9,.,boil,vi,.,(,指液体,),沸腾,;(,水,),开,10,.,reliable,adj,.,可信赖的,;,可靠的,11,.,midnight,n,.,午夜,;,子夜,12,.,view,n,.,风景,;,视野,;,观点,;,见解,vt.,观看,;,注视,;,考虑,第四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,5,-,【拓展核心单词】,1,.,disadvantage,n,.,不利条件,;,不便之处,advantage,n,.,优势,;,便利,2,.,persuade,vt,.,说服,;,劝说,persuasion,n,.,劝说,;,说服,3,.,graduate,vi,.,毕业,n,.,大学毕业生,graduation,n,.,毕业,4,.,finally,adv,.,最后,;,终于,final,adj,.,最后的,;,最终的,5,.,organize,vt,.,组织,;,成立,organization,n,.,组织,6,.,determine,vt,.,决定,;,确定,;,下定决心,determined,adj,.,坚决的,;,有决心的,determination,n,.,决定,;,决心,第五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,6,-,1.,与,prefer,动词变化形式相同的单词,prefer,preferred,preferred,preferring,更喜欢,occur,occurred,occurred,occurring,出现,refer,referred,referred,referring,提到,2.trans-,前缀高频词,transform,v,.,改造,;,转化,transport,n,.&,vt,.,运输,;,运送,transportation,n,.,运输,translate,v,.,翻译,translation,n,.,翻译,;,译文,第六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,7,-,3.,“,优缺点,”,荟萃,advantage,n,.,优势,;,有利条件,disadvantage,n,.,劣势,;,不利条件,strength,n,.,优势,;,优点,weakness,n,.,劣势,;,缺点,shortcoming,n,.,缺点,4.insurance,联想篇,sure,adj,.,肯定的,;,有把握的,assure,vt,.,向,保证,insure,vt,.,投保,insurance,n,.,保险,第七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,8,-,5.,含,fore-,前缀的单词,forecast,vt,.,预报,foresee,vt,.,预见,foreword,n,.,前言,forehead,n,.,前额,forearm,n,.,前臂,6.,易混过去式和过去分词,flyflewflown(,飞,),blowblewblown(,吹,;,打,),drawdrewdrawn(,拉,;,抽,),growgrewgrown(,成长,),flowflowedflowed(,流淌,),第八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,9,-,【识记】,1,.ever since,自从,;,自,以后,2,.care about,关心,;,忧虑,;,惦念,【默写】,1,.,喜爱,;,喜欢,be,fond,of,2,.,改变主意,change,ones,mind,3,.,下决心,;,决定,make,up,ones,mind,4,.,投降,;,让步,give,in,5,.,照常,as,usual,6,.,在午夜,at,midnight,.,短语,化难为简,轻松记忆,Learn,to,walk,before,you,run.,第九页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,10,-,1.as,相关短语荟萃,as usual,照常,as always,和往常一样,as well,也,2.,“,动词,+in,”,常用短语集锦,give in,屈服,let in,放进,;,加进,take in,吸收,;,欺骗,turn in,上交,break in,插话,;,闯入,get in,收获,;,收割,put in,打断,;,插嘴,第十页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,11,-,1,.,Ever,since,middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.,从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。,考点提炼,这里,ever,since,middle,school,在句中做时间状语,句子要用现在完成时。,2,.,Once,she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.,她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。,考点提炼,once,引导时间状语从句,含有条件意味。,.,高频句型,分析探究,融会贯通,Nothing,is,impossible,to,a,willing,heart.,第十一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,12,-,1,.,自从在学校认识之后,我们就一直是好朋友。,We,have,been,good,friends,ever,since,we,knew,each,other,at,school.,2,.,你一旦许诺就要兑现。,Once,you,make,a,promise,you,should,keep,it.,第十二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,13,-,Wang Kun and Wang Wei had dreamed of taking a bike trip for a long time.After they 1.,graduated,(graduate)from college,they were 2.,determined,(determine)to cycle along the entire Mekong River 3.,from,where it begins to where it ends.In order to organize the trip 4.,properly,(proper),they went to the library and found a large atlas with good 5.,maps,(map)in it.After a careful study of 6.,the,maps,they found the source of the river and made up 7.,their,(they) minds to begin their journey at an altitude of,more than,5,000 metres.,During their journey,they enjoyed the 8.,beautiful,(beauty)scenery of glaciers,deep valleys,waterfalls and plains.Finally,they reached Dali 9.,where,Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them.This 10.,was,(be)a really interesting experience.,.,语篇填空,旧材新用,探究根源,Kill,two,birds,with,one,stone.,第十三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,14,-,核心词汇,核心句式,1.prefer,vt.,更喜欢,;,选择某事物,(,而不选择其他事物,),派生,preference,n.,偏爱,;,喜爱,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)Unlike fast-food places,fine dining shops,prefer,customers,to,stay,longer and spend.(2018,江苏,阅读理解,B),_,(2)I,prefer,to wear the traditional Chinese dress when greeting the exchange students.,_,(3)They needed to be aroused one way or the other,and they,preferred,good news,to,bad.(2016,全国,阅读理解,D),他们需要被一种或,另一种,方式激发,并且他们喜欢好消息而不喜欢坏消息。,与快餐店不同,高档餐厅更喜欢顾客停留更长的时间并且消费。,欢迎交换生时,我更喜欢穿传统的中国服装。,第十四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,15,-,核心词汇,核心句式,(4)She,preferred,taking online courses.(2016,北京,阅读理解,A),_,(5)I must say I have a strong,preference,for French movies.,我必须说我对法国电影有强烈的偏爱。,她更喜欢上网络课程。,第十五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,16,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)prefer to do sth./doing sth.,更喜欢干某事,(2)prefer A to B,与,B,相比更喜欢,A,(3)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.,比起做某事更喜欢做某事,(4)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.,宁愿干某事而不愿干某事,(5)prefer sb.to do sth.,希望某人做某事,第十六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,17,-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.persuade,vt.,说服,;,劝说,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)I managed to,persuade,my,classmates,accepting my idea.(2015,浙江,书面表达,),我设法说服了我的同学们接受我的观点。,(2)At last,I succeeded in,persuading,him,(change) his mind.,最终,我成功说服他改变了主意。,into,change,第十七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,18,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into doing sth.,说服某人做某事,(2)persuade sb.of sth.,使某人相信某事,(3)try to persuade sb.to do sth.,试图劝说某人做某事,(4)persuade sb.not to do sth./persuade sb.out of doing sth.,劝说某人不做某事,第十八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,19,-,核心词汇,核心句式,体会语境,辨词义,用,advise,或,persuade,填空,You can,him but you may not,him.,自助巩固,advise,表示,“,劝告,”,的动作,不强调结果,而,persuade,强调,“,已经说服,”;advise,可接动词的,-,ing,形式做宾语,也可接,that,引导的宾语从句,(,从句常用虚拟语气,即谓语用,“should+,动词原形,”,should,可以省略,),而,persuade,没有这种用法。,advise persuade,第十九页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,20,-,核心词汇,核心句式,3.care,about,关心,;,忧虑,;,惦念,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,(1)This small act will let your neighbors know that you _ the area.(2018,浙江,七选五阅读,),这个小小的举动能让邻居们知道你关心这个地区。,(2)Mabry,the students and works hard.,马布里关心学生,并且努力工作。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)care for,喜欢,;,照顾,(2)take care,当心,;,小心,(3)take care of,照料,(4)with care,小心地,;,谨慎地,care about,cares about,第二十页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,21,-,核心词汇,核心句式,4.give,in,投降,;,屈服,;,让步,;,上交,领悟高考,究考法,完成句子,At first Robert wouldn,t let his daughter go diving,but eventually,as she was so confident about her skills. (2018,天津,单项填空,),起初,罗伯特不愿让他女儿去潜水,但最终他让步了,因为她对自己的技术非常有信心。,he gave in,第二十一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,22,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)give away,赠送,;,泄露,;,出卖,(2)give back,归还,(3)give off,放出,;,发出,(,气味、热、光等,),(4)give out,分发,;,用完,;,耗尽,(5)give up,放弃,;,投降,;,认输,(6)give way to,给,让路,第二十二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,23,-,核心词汇,核心句式,5.make,up,ones,mind,下决心,;,决定,领悟高考,究考法,翻译句子,(1)You may,change,your,mind,before you,make,up,your,mind,.,_,(2),Always,keep,in,mind,that,your main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2015,湖南,单项填空,),_,在你下定决心之前你可以改变主意。,始终记住你的主要任务是使公司运转顺利。,第二十三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,24,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)change one,s mind,改变主意,(2)call/bring sth.to mind,回忆起,(3)fix/keep one,s mind on/upon.,把注意力放在,上,(4)bear/keep.in mind,记住,(5)read one,s mind,看出某人的心思,温馨提示,make up one,s mind,短语中的,mind,的形式要随着,one,的单复数变化而变化。,第二十四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,25,-,核心词汇,核心句式,6.attitude,n.,态度,;,看法,领悟高考,究考法,诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)Students should,have,a,proper,attitude,towards,college before thinking about which college to attend.(2019,北京,语法填空,),学生在考虑上哪所大学之前,应该对大学有正确的态度。,(2)What is the government,s,attitude,to the development of the flying car? (2017,全国,阅读理解,C),政府对飞行汽车发展的态度是什么,?,第二十五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,26,-,核心词汇,核心句式,完成句子,(3)We need to rethink our,(attitude)about spending.(2015,安徽,完形填空,),我们需要重新考虑我们的消费态度。,(4)What is the author,s,attitude,the idea of humans,walking on water?,对于人类在水上行走这个想法作者持有怎样的态度,?,联想拓展,记考点,(1)attitude “,态度,看法,”,常与介词,to,或,towards,连用,(2)have a(n).attitude to/towards,对,有,的态度,attitudes,towards/to,第二十六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,27,-,核心词汇,核心句式,7.view,n.,风景,;,视野,;,观点,;,见解,vt.,观看,;,注视,;,考虑,领悟高考,究考法,写出下列句子中,view,的意思,(1)If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our,view,and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.(2016,全国,短文改错,),(2)Join a guided bike tour and,view,some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.(2018,全国,阅读理解,A),(3).we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority,views,.(2016,北京,阅读理解,D),(4)From the teacher,s point of,view,children should be left to decide what to read.(2015,浙江,阅读理解,A),(5)I enjoyed sitting close to the windows and looking at the,view,.(2015,浙江,短文改错,),视野,看,;,观看,观点,见解,风景,第二十七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,28,-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展,记考点,(1)in one,s view=from one,s point of view,依某人看来,(2)in view of sth.,考虑到某事,;,鉴于某事,(,物,),(3)a point of view,观点,体会语境,辨词义,用,view,scene,scenery,或,sight,填空,The,from the back of the classroom was also splendid.(2015,浙江,短文改错,),All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful,.,The Public Square is an eye-catching,of the city.,At the end of the story,my mind continued the final,of reunion.(2015,天津,阅读理解,C),view,scenery,sight,scene,第二十八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,29,-,核心词汇,核心句式,自助巩固,(1)view,指从某个角度看到的景色。,(2)scene,通常指映入眼帘的东西或是眼见之物,包含在视野范围内的人以及人们的活动或其他事物的运动。,(3)scenery,指某一地区整体的自然风貌或乡村的天然景色,如高山、平原、峡谷、森林、草地等。,(4)sight,指风景时尤其指值得观赏的景色、名胜,;,也指看见,(,或看得见,),的事物。,第二十九页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,30,-,核心词汇,核心句式,1.Ever,since,middle,school,my,sister,Wang,Wei,and,I,have,dreamed,about,taking,a,great,bike,trip.,从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。,分析提炼,究考法,ever since,可以单独用,也可以接名词做状语或引导时间状语从句,主句谓语动词通常用完成时态。,第三十页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,31,-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法,用考点,诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1),Ever,since,middle school,he,(dream)about being an engineer.,(2)Mr.Smith,(live)in China,ever,since,he came to China.,(3),Ever,since,I,(graduate)from university I have worked here.,(4)More importantly,I,ve developed an interest in astronomy,ever,since,.,更重要的是,从那以后我对天文学产生了兴趣。,has dreamed,has lived,graduated,第三十一页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,32,-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.Once,she,has,made,up,her,mind,nothing,can,change,it.,她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。,分析提炼,究考法,“once+,从句,”,意为,“,一旦,”,。在,once,引导的状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。,once,还可以用作副词,意为,“,一次,曾经,一度,”,。,领悟考法,用考点,第三十二页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,33,-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法,用考点,诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)Prevention is key,scientists say,because,once,ecosystems,pass,their,tipping,point,it is remarkably difficult for them to return.(2019,天津,阅读理解,C),科学家们说预防是关键,因为一旦生态系统过了临界点,它们就很难恢复。,(2),you can succeed in the test.,一旦有了信心,你在考试中就能成功。,单句填空,(3)Once you,(hear)this song,you will never forget it.,Once you have confidence,hear,第三十三页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,34,-,.,单句填空,1,.The English party,(organize) by our class last week turned out to be very successful.,2,.People develop a,(prefer) for a particular style of learning at an early age.,3,.John is very,(rely) if he promises to do something, he will do it.,4,.With her talent and,(determine),it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.,5,.What is the author,s attitude,the way of the energy savings of some buildings?,organized,preference,reliable,determination,to/towards,第三十四页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,35,-,6,.He tried to persuade us,(go)out with him.,7,.The trip,(schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and end in Toronto on January 8.,8,.The text is especially helpful for those who care,their body shape.,to go,is scheduled,about,第三十五页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,36,-,.,单句改错,1,.She gave in her job to look after her sick mother.,_,2,.What I care is not what he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence.,_,3,.When I graduated from college,I make up my mind to make a journey to America.,_,4,.It,s time for us to change our attitude for the boy.,_,5,.Although Mr.Li was ill,he still went to work on time as usually.,_,inup,care,后加,about,第一个,makemade,第二个,forto/towards,usuallyusual,第三十六页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,37,-,6,.If you stand here,you,ll get better view of the river.,_,7,.As she dressed in a white skirt among the visitors,you can easily pick out my sister.,_,8,.Thanks to the determining efforts of the workers,we finished the task ahead of time.,_,better,前加,a,dressed,前加,was,determiningdetermined,第三十七页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,-,38,-,.,写作训练,1,.,她工作态度非常积极。,She shows,her work.,2,.,我宁愿待在家也不愿去看电影。,I prefer to,.,3,.,她坚持要到机场为我们送行。,She insisted that she,.,4,.,从那以后,我改变了对他的看法。,_,5,.,一旦开始,你就必须继续下去。,_,a very positive attitude to/towards,stay at home rather than go to the cinema,(should) see us off at the airport,I have changed my attitude towards/to him ever since.,Once you begin,you must continue.,第三十八页，编辑于星期六：五点 二十九分。,
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