资源描述
第三讲并列句和状语从句,第三讲并列句和状语从句,1,并列句,状语从句,并列句状语从句,百度文库,VIP,特权福利,特权说明,服务特权,VIP,专享文档下载特权,VIP,用户有效期内可使用,VIP,专享文档下载特权下载或阅读完成,VIP,专享文档(部分,VIP,专享文档由于上传者设置不可下载只能阅读全文),每下载,/,读完一篇,VIP,专享文档消耗一个,VIP,专享文档下载特权。,年,VIP,月,VIP,连续包月,VIP,享受,60,次,VIP,专享文档下载特权,一次发放,全年内有效。,VIP,专享文档下载特权自,VIP,生效起每月发放一次,每次发放的特权有效期为,1,个月,发放数量由您购买的,VIP,类型决定。,每月专享,9,次,VIP,专享文档下载特权,自,VIP,生效起每月发放一次,持续有效不清零。自动续费,前往我的账号,-,我的设置随时取消。,共享文档下载特权,VIP,用户有效期内可使用共享文档下载特权下载任意下载券标价的文档(不含付费文档和,VIP,专享文档),每下载一篇共享文档消耗一个共享文档下载特权。,年,VIP,月,VIP,连续包月,VIP,享受,100,次共享文档下载特权,一次发放,全年内有效,赠送的共享文档下载特权自,VIP,生效起每月发放一次,每次发放的特权有效期为,1,个月,发放数量由您购买的,VIP,类型决定。,赠送每月,15,次共享文档下载特权,自,VIP,生效起每月发放一次,持续有效不清零。自动续费,前往我的账号,-,我的设置随时取消。,累积特权,在购买的,VIP,时长期间,下载特权不清零。,100W,优质文档免费下载,VIP,有效期内的用户可以免费下载,VIP,免费文档,不消耗下载特权,非会员用户需要消耗下载券,/,积分获取。,部分付费文档八折起,VIP,用户在购买精选付费文档时可享受,8,折优惠,省上加省;参与折扣的付费文档均会在阅读页标识出折扣价格。,内容特权,0,下载券文档一键搜索,VIP,用户可在搜索时使用专有高级功能:一键搜索,0,下载券文档,下载券不够用不再有压力!,无限次复制特权,VIP,有效期内可以无限次复制文档内容,不用下载即可获取文档内容,文档格式转换,VIP,有效期内可以将,PDF,文档转换成,word,或,ppt,格式,一键转换,轻松编辑!,阅读页去广告,VIP,有效期内享有搜索结果页以及文档阅读页免广告特权,清爽阅读没有阻碍。,多端互通,VIP,有效期内可以无限制将选中的文档内容一键发送到手机,轻松实现多端同步。,其他特权,抽奖特权,开通,VIP,后可以在,VIP,福利专区不定期抽奖,千万奖池送不停!,福利特权,开通,VIP,后可在,VIP,福利专区定期领取多种福利礼券。,VIP,专享精彩活动,开通,VIP,后可以享受不定期的,VIP,优惠活动,活动多多,优惠多多。,VIP,专属身份标识,当您成为百度文库,VIP,后,您的专有身份标识将被点亮,随时随地彰显尊贵身份。,专属客服,VIP,专属客服,第一时间解决你的问题。专属客服,QQ,:,800049878,VIP,礼包,百度阅读,VIP,精品版特权,享受阅读,VIP,精品版全部权益:,1.,海量精选书免费读,2.,热门好书抢先看,3.,独家精品资源,4.VIP,专属身份标识,5.,全站去广告,6.,名人书友圈,7.,三端同步,知识影响格局,格局决定命运!,百度文库特权福利特权说明服务特权VIP专享文档下载特权VIP,并列句,并列句,并列句,用法,连词,例句,表并列、递进或顺承关系,and,both.and.,neither.nor.,,,not only.but also.,,,as well as,During the first three years,children learn the basic skills they will use in all their later learning both at home,and,at school.,在前,3,年,孩子们学会了以后在家里和在学校学习中所需要用的基本技能。,表转折关系,but,yet,nevertheless(,后两个为非课标词汇,),What we are about to do is perfectly legal.,But,please dont discuss it with anyone.,我们要做的事完全合法,但请不要与任何人讨论这件事。,表选择关系,either.or.,,,not.but.,or,or else,rather than,Now you can have a rest,or,you can go to the cinema.,现在你可以休息,或者去看电影。,并列句用法连词例句表并列、递进或顺承关系and,both.,表因果关系,for(,表,“,由于,”,,一般不放在句首,),so,He found it increasingly difficult to read,for,his eyesight was beginning to fail.,由于他的视力下降,他发现读书越来越困难了。,and,与,or,用于并列句,祈使句,and,陈述句,,and,表顺承,Find ways to praise your children often,and,youll find they will open their hearts to you.,设法常常表扬你的孩子,这样你就会发现他们乐意向你敞开心扉。,祈使句,or,陈述句,,or,表转折,表对比,while,强调对比关系,意为,“,然而;而,”,I like English,while,my little sister is fond of art.,我喜欢英语而我的妹妹热爱艺术。,表因果关系for(表“由于”,一般不放在句首),soHe,题组微练,(,单句语法填空,),1,2021,安徽省高三联考,They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development,while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou _ the wider world,.,答案与解析:,and,考查并列连词。句意:他们是当地经济和社会发展的重要驱动力,同时也是泉州与世界的桥梁。分析句子结构可知,空处填并列连词,再根据句意可知,,between.and.,意为,“,在,之间,”,,故填,and,。,题组微练(单句语法填空)答案与解析:and考查并列连词。句,2,2021,河北省衡水中学第一次模拟,Some people are able to lose weight on highprotein diets in the shortterm but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein,_ simply due to consuming fewer calories,.,答案与解析:,but,考查固定搭配。句意:有些人能够在短期内通过高蛋白饮食来减肥,但这种减肥并不是因为吃了更多的动物蛋白,而只是因为摄入了更少的卡路里。固定搭配:,not.but.,“,不是,而是,”,。,22021河北省衡水中学第一次模拟Some peop,3,2021,邯郸一模,Life isnt perfect and its always hard,_ we need reminders in our life from friends,authors,bloggers,pastors or our inner spirits to refocus on the things that matter and make us live positively.,答案与解析:,so,考查连词。句意:生活并不完美,而且总是充满艰辛,因此我们在生活中需要朋友、作家、博主、牧师或者我们自己内心的提醒,从而使自己重新关注那些重要的和可以让我们积极生活的事情。根据句意可知,设空处前后为因果关系。,32021邯郸一模Life isnt perfec,【典例感悟】,1,2020,新高考山东卷,They kept their collection at home until it got too big _ until they died,and then it was given to a museum.,2,2020,浙江卷,1,月,Its also that they are on average healthier _ more productive for longer,.,答案与解析:,or,考查连词。分析句子结构可知,,until it got too big,和,until they died,并列,同时结合语境可知,此处表示选择关系,故用连词,or,。,答案与解析:,and,考查并列连词。结合句意可知,,healthier,和,more productive,构成并列关系,,故填,and,。,【典例感悟】答案与解析:or考查连词。分析句子结构可知,u,3,2019,全国卷,Irene said,,,“,I dont see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years.I work not because I have to,_ because I want to.,”,4,2016,全国卷,In much of Asia,especially the socalled,“,rice bowl,”,cultures of China,,,Japan,,,Korea,_ Vietnam,,,food is usually eaten with chopsticks,.,答案与解析:,but,分析句子结构并根据句意,“,我工作不是因为我不得不工作,而是因为我想工作,”,可知使用了固定搭配,not.but.,“,不是,而是,”,。,答案与解析:,and,此处是顺承关系,所以填,and,。,32019全国卷Irene said,“I don,5,2016,全国卷,So,,,get an early start and try to be as productive _ possible before lunch.,答案与解析:,as,句意为:因此,早点儿开始并且在午饭前要尽可能高效。固定结构,as.as possible,意为,“,尽可能,”,,第二个,as,为连词。,答案与解析:as句意为:因此,早点儿开始并且在午饭前要尽可,【答题微点】,语法填空解题,“,2,策略,”,1,分析单词、短语或句子的逻辑关系或句式结构,(1),完整的句子中,如果两个单词或短语并列,要填并列连词;,(2),若两个句子,(,两个主谓结构,),之间没有句号或分号,也没有连词,空格处必定填连词。,2,注意固定句式中的连词,【答题微点】,状语从句,状语从句,考点一,常见的状语从句,1.,时间状语从句,(1)when,while,与,as,引导的时间状语从句,连词,从句的谓语动词,用法,when,延续性动词;非延续性动词,从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生,while,延续性动词,从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生,as,延续性动词,强调主从句动作相伴发生,可译为,“,一边,一边,;随着,”,We will ensure that people from Taiwan will enjoy the same treatment as local people,when,they pursue their studies or seek jobs in
展开阅读全文