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Unit 4,Stories and Poems,Unit Review,Unit 4Stories and Poems,一、过去进行时,【,新知导引,悟,】,用所给词的适当形式填空,补全下列教材中的句子,并,体会过去进行时的用法和构成。,One day the children _(play)in the,garden when a giant appeared.,were playing,一、过去进行时were playing,What _ you _(do)between 9:30 and 10:00,last night?,I _(talk)with Fox at that time.,The trees _(wave)their arms softly in the,warm wind.,Children _(run)about and _(sit)in,the branches of the trees.,were,doing,was talking,were waving,were running,sitting,What _ you _(do)betw,【,知识详解,记,】,【知识详解记】,1.,用法,(1),表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作或事情。,(2),表示在过去某段时间内持续发生的动作或事情。,1.用法,2.,句型,2.句型,3.,过去进行时与一般过去时的区别,过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,而一般过去时表示一个完成了的动作。,3.过去进行时与一般过去时的区别,【,语法强化,练,】,单项选择,(,)1.(2018,铜仁中考,)I called you at eight last,night,but you didnt answer.What were you doing?,I _.,A.took a showerB.was taking a shower,C.take a shower,D.have taken a shower,B,【语法强化练】B,(,)2.(2018,广东中考,)I saw the light of your,room was still on at two oclock last night.,Oh,I _a football match of the Russia World,Cup.,世纪金榜导学号,A.watchedB.was watched,C.am watchingD.was watching,D,()2.(2018广东中考)I saw th,(,)3.(2018,吉林中考,)While Alan was writing a,letter,the children _outside.,世纪金榜导,学号,A.play,B.were playing,C.will play,B,()3.(2018吉林中考)While Al,(,)4.I _my clothes,and the phone rang.,A.washB.washed,C.am washingD.was washing,D,()4.I _my clothe,(,)5.Why didnt you go to the cinema with us,this afternoon?,I _at the station for my uncle from Beijing.,A.was waitingB.have waited,C.am waitingD.will wait,A,()5.Why didnt you go,二、情态动词,must,的用法,【,新知导引,悟,】,选择恰当的情态动词补全下列教材中的句子。,Every story_(must/should)have a beginning,a,middle and an end.,A good story _(must/need)have great characters,and an interesting plot.,must,must,二、情态动词 must 的用法 mustmust,He thought it _(may/must)be the kings,musicians passing by.,You _(may/must)use words very carefully,because so few words are used in poems.,Every word _(can/must)have power and,meaning.,must,must,must,He thought it _(may/must),【,知识详解,记,】,1.,含义,must,为情态动词,本身不表示动作或状态,只表达说话人的态度,要和行为动词一起构成谓语。,must,必须,用于肯定句或疑问句,推测,只用于肯定句中,意为“一定,;,肯定”,mustnt,禁止,用于否定句,不表示“不必”,表示“禁止”,【知识详解记】must必须用于肯定句或疑问句推测只用于肯定,2.must,的否定句和一般疑问句的构成和用法,2.must 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成和用法,3.must,和,have to,的区别,(1)have to,强调因客观原因而“不得不”,有时态、人称和数的变化,其第三人称单数为,has to,过去式为,had to,。由,have to,构成的句子,变为一般疑问句要借助助动词,do,。,(2)must,强调主观上的“必须”,没有人称和数的变化,其句型变换无需借助助动词。,3.must和have to的区别,【,助记,】,【助记】,【,语法强化,练,】,单项选择,(,)1.(2018,黔南州中考,)You _write the,report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed,at all.,世纪金榜导学号,A.may,B.can,C.mustD.could,C,【语法强化练】C,(,)2.(2018,齐齐哈尔中考,)_I finish my,work now?,No,you _.You can do it later.,A.May;needntB.Must;dont have to,C.Can;couldnt,B,()2.(2018齐齐哈尔中考)_,(,)3.(2018,黄冈中考,)Must I finish reading the,book today,Mr Brown?,No,you _.You can finish it in two days.,A.needntB.mustnt,C.cantD.couldnt,A,()3.(2018黄冈中考)Must I,(,)4.(2018,荆州中考,)Can we walk across the,road now?,No,we _.We have to wait until the light,turns green.,世纪金榜导学号,A.couldntB.neednt,C.shouldntD.mustnt,D,()4.(2018荆州中考)Can we,(,)5.(2018,咸宁中考,)Mom,_I play,computer games this evening?,Sure,but you _finish your homework first.,A.can;mustB.can;mustnt,C.may;couldD.may;cant,A,()5.(2018咸宁中考)Mom,_,【,理,单元话题,】,【理单元话题】,【,记,写作佳句,】,【,教材句,】,1.With poems,you need to think about format,rhyme,and meaning.,对于写诗,你需要考虑格式,韵律和意思。,2.I still think its easier to write a short poem.,我仍然认为写短诗更容易一些。,【记写作佳句】,3.This style was created in the nineteenth century by an American poet.,这种风格是在,19,世纪由美国的一位诗人创作的。,4.This kind of poem always talks about a single topic.,这种诗总是谈论一个单个的主题。,3.This style was created in t,【,拓展句,】,1.My favourite poet is Yu Guangzhong.,我最喜欢的诗人是余光中。,2.When I was very young,I remembered his poem,Homesickness,.,在我很小时,我记得他的作品,乡愁,。,【拓展句】,3.A poem is a good way to express thoughts and feelings.,诗歌是一种表达思想和情感的很好的方法。,4.All kinds of scenes can be described in lives.,可以描述生活中的各种场景。,3.A poem is a good way to exp,【,鉴,典题考题,】,暑假将至,学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书。但是,同学们对于主要读什么产生了分歧。请根据下表提示,写一篇英文短文,向学校报刊投稿。,【鉴典题考题】,观点一,读长篇读物,如诗歌,文学作品、科学书籍,因为能培养阅读习惯。,观点二,读实用短文,如社会新闻、生活知识,因为能更多地了解世界。,你的选择,长篇读物还是实用短文,?,你的理由,(,至少两点,),观点一读长篇读物,如诗歌,文学作品、科学书籍,因为能,参考词汇,:,长篇读物,full-length reading,n.,u,文学作品,works of literature,n.,(,pl.,);,实用短文,practical essays,参考词汇:长篇读物full-length reading,【,审题谋篇,】,体裁,议论文,时态,一般现在时,人称,第一人称,要点,开篇提出人们对此事的一些观点 支持观点的理由提出个人观点,【审题谋篇】体裁议论文时态一般现在时人称第一人称要点开篇,【,遣词造句,】,1.,开篇提出人们对此事的一些观点,(1),阅读,_,(2),花费,_,(3),假期,_,(4),思想,_,(5),达成一致,_,read,spend,vacation,thought,make a deal,【遣词造句】readspendvacationthough,(6),一种做某事的好方法,_,(7),我们中一些人认为应该阅读长篇读物。,_,_,(8),其他人认为我们应该读实用短文。,_,a good way to do sth.,Some of us think we should choose the full-length,reading.,Others think that we should read practical essays.,(6)一种做某事的好方法 _,2.,支持观点的理由,(1),聪明的,_,(2),开阔,_,(3),快乐的,_,(4),描述,_,(5),享受美好的生活,_,clever,open,happy,describe,enjoy the beautiful life,2.支持观点的理由cleveropenhappydescr,(6),了解世界,_,(7),我们可以通过阅读它们发现生活的有趣。,_,learn about the world,We will find life interesting through reading them.,(6)了解世界 _,3.,提出个人观点,(1),选择,_,(2),传播,_,(3),文化,_,(4),特别地,_,(5),开阔眼界,_,(6),提升自我,_,choose,spread,culture,especiall
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