阅读理解题型讲解词汇题课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/2/10,#,SAT,阅读词汇题,SAT阅读词汇题,SAT,阅读词汇题,比例:,7%,阅读,词汇题的形式:,In line 65,“drive”most nearly means,考查角度:引申义,、修辞义或语境义。,SAT阅读词汇题比例:7%阅读词汇题的形式:考查角度:引申,例,1,The world has outgrown its quaint rural intimacies,and now its the modern age:,an order,is put in for fifty cakes of Coal Tar Soap,and a few days later,a cart arrives and the order is delivered.,Question:According to the text,“an order”most nearly means,(A)a command from a military authority,(B)an instruction to provide something,(C)an established system of organizations,(D)a customary procedure,(E)a logical arrangement,例1The world has outgrown its q,例,2,:,Just before leaving home for college,Gogol changed his name to Nakhil.,Later,that evening,out to dinner with Jonathan,Ashima,slips,asking,“Gogol,have you decided yet what your major will be?”,Question:According to the text,“Slips”most nearly means,(,A)moves,stealthily,(,B)slides,involuntarily,(,C)forgets,momentarily,(,D)addresses,awkwardly,(,E)escapes,easily,例2:Just before leaving home fo,例,3,:,This idea originated at the beginning of the nineteenth century,though it had precedents.It is still the,position,of many art,critics.,In line 41,“position”most nearly means,(A)rank,(B)role,(C)policy,(D)view(E)location,例3:This idea originated at the,词汇题解,题方法,解题步骤,1,认识,最佳选项,符合语境,第一步:读单词,第二步:读选项,第三步:读语境,语境:一般指单词出现的句子,再加上其前后句。,词汇题解题方法解题步骤1认识最佳选项符合语境第一步:读单词第,词汇题解,题方法,分析选项:,代入,最佳,According to it,television,consumption,leads above all to moral dangers.Anyone who is exposed to the medium becomes habituated to libertinism,irresponsibility,crime,and violence,.(OGpage607Q8),As,used in line 10,consumption most nearly means,(A)destruction,(B)viewing,(C)erosion,(D)purchasing,(E)obsession,词汇题解题方法分析选项:According to it,t,词汇题解,题方法,解题步骤,2,不认识,分析语境,最佳选项,第一步:读单词,第二步:读语境,第三步:读选项,语境:一般指单词出现的句子,再加上其前后句。,词汇题解题方法解题步骤2不认识分析语境最佳选项第一步:读单词,词汇题解,题方法,分析语境:,解释(破折号),As a scientist,I find that only one,vision,of the city really gets,my hackles up the notion that a city is somehow“unnatural,”a,blemish on the face of nature.(OGpage404Q13),In line 1,“vision”most nearly means,(A)fantasy(B)illusion(C)prophecy(D)conception(E)apparition,词汇题解题方法分析语境:As a scientist,I,词汇题解,题方法,分析语境:,解释(,A,B,),I watched the hand rather than the location,for it stopped for,Lewis voice to explain something,it was as though all streams,everywhere quit running,hanging,silently where they were to,let the point be made.(OGpage461Q16),In line 13,“hanging”most nearly means,(A)flowing(B)drooping(C)inclining(D)unfinished(E)suspended,Practice:OGpage461Q22,词汇题解题方法分析语境:I watched the hand,词汇题解,题方法,分析语境:,解释(,A,B,C,),Unlike everyone else,the theorist has remained completely intact morally,can distinguish in a,sovereign,manner between deception and reality,and enjoys complete immunity in the face of the idiocy that he or she sorrowfully diagnoses in the rest of us.,In,line 41,sovereign is best understood to mean,(A)excellent,(B)opulent,(C)elitist,(D)absolute,(E)oppressive,词汇题解题方法分析语境:Unlike everyone el,词汇题解,题方法,分析语境:,平行,:,特征一致,(,not only A,but B,),For children,education is not merely a,question,of learning,but,is a part of mental health.,In line 4,“question”most nearly means,(A)matter(B)request(C)objection(D)possibility(E)doubt,词汇题解题方法分析语境:For children,educ,词汇题解,题方法,It soon ascends to the rhetoric of heroic romance:There is a fair field.and we have elected to fight out our quarrel with the Germans and to give them as much battle as they want.No wonder communication failed between the troops and those who could,credit,prose like that as factual testimony.,(OGpage665Q17),In,line 22,credit most nearly means,(A)award,(B)believe,(C)enter,(D)supply,(E)enrich,分析语境:,平行,:,特征一致,(,A as B,),词汇题解题方法It soon ascends to the,词汇题解,题方法,分析语境:,平行,:,特征相反,(,A,or lack of B,),This occurs because in many areas of society admitting that one,is fatigued and sleepy is considered a mark of weakness or lack,o,f ambition and,drive,.(OGpage523Q20),In line 65,“drive”most nearly means,(A)propulsion(B)instinct(C)campaign(D)vitality(E)momentum,Practice:,1.OGpage552Q17,2.OGpage579Q18,词汇题解题方法分析语境:This occurs becaus,词汇题解,题方法,分析语境,+,选项:,排除法,态度一致,These“warheads”were actually spear points,elegantly chipped to sharpness on both edges and,finished off,with a groove,or flute,down the center of each side,.,(OGpage541Q16),In,line 4,“finished off”most nearly means,(A)defeated,(B)terminated,(C)completed,(D)disposed of,(E)consumed totally,词汇题解题方法分析语境+选项:These“warheads,词汇题解,题方法,But in 1997 a blue-ribbon panel of archaeologists visited a site in Chile called Monte Verde and agreed that people had lived there at least 14,500 years ago,about 1,000 years before the first,sign,of Clovis people in North America.,(OGpage542Q18),In,line 22,“sign”most nearly means,(A)omen,(B)symbol,(C)gesture,(D)indication,(E)figure,分析语境,+,选项:,排除法,引申过度,词汇题解题方法But in 1997 a blue-ribb,词汇题解,题方法,1.,作业:完成词汇题专项练习。,2.,建议:认真理解,辨析词义。,复习建议,词汇题解题方法1.作业:完成词汇题专项练习。复习建议,
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