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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,How to do,Proof-reading,短文改错,考 查 目 标,1,）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力,2,）综合运用英语知识的能力,3,）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,从错误比例上看,，,2：1：,7,或者,1,：,1,：,8,：,多,缺,错,一般以三种题型出现,:,增加,删除或修改,。,设问的角度有三个,：,词法、句法和行文逻辑,。,I can,go to home now.,2.I like history of China.,3.I am fond at English.,the,Wrong,word,Missing,word,of,Unnecessary,word,高考短文改错格式,解题步骤,1.,通读全文，掌握大意,2.,整句理解，上下兼顾,3.,复读全文，检查验证,动词形,，,名词数,还要注意,形和副,代词,格，细领悟,介词,短语须关注,习惯用法,要记住,冠词连词,常光顾,A Limerick,请先念一遍“咒语”吧,一、动词,形,1.动词的,时态,和,语态,错误.,高考链接,1,：,However,my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday,.(2011,全国）,flew,2.,主谓不一致,的错误,.,高考链接,:,I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure,that the girl were all right.(2009,全国卷,2),was,3,.,非谓语动词,错误,高考链接,:,I was really disappointing and about to leave when he,walked out of a building.,(2011,陕西卷,),disappointed,likes,exciting,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,2.When they came here,I will show them,.,3.I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.,practice,come,二、名词,数,指,名词单、复数形式,的用法错误。,高考链接,2,：,It felt very strange to travel without any luggages,.,（,2011,新课标全国卷）,luggage,In early January this year,the rate of UFO reports,was steady,around three per weeks,.(2011,辽宁卷）,week,1.Dont lose hearts,youll be successful in time.,2.I need some more informations,.,heart,information,practice,绝不可数名词,progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice,三、还要注意形和副,形容词和副词的误用,高考链接,3,：,When she dropped me off,I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.,（,2011,浙江卷）,slowly,2,比较级和最高级的混用或误用,.,The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected,.(2009,陕西）,faster,Practice,高考链接：,Unfortunate,I had an accident and hit another,（,2012,浙江卷）,Unfortunately,We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big window,.,(2012,陕西）,comfortable,四,、,代词,格，,细领悟,3.it,作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏,(make,find,think),高考链接,4,：,With the help of Katia,a roommate of me,(2011,重庆卷）,mine,It was only when we did their chemistry project together,that I begin to understand,(2010,辽宁卷）,He found difficult to learn math well.,our,it,1.,人称代词，物主代词,反身代词，不定代词,2.,代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误,.,2.,One day I wrote a little story and showed,to my teacher.,it,Some students may also save up for our college or future use.,their,practice,五、,介词短语,须关注,，,习惯用法,要记住,1.主要考查,固定短语，固定介词,的搭配。,高考链接：,1.There was one on particular Id really wanted,.(2011,浙江卷,),2.,介词的,多用，漏用,和,误用,3,.,时间状语前有指示代词,this,that,或,one,next,last,等修饰时不用介词,.,in,2.He had only a small cold room to live.,in,3.He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.,Two years before,I travelled to Brazil and I rented for a car,.(2012,浙 江卷,),with,I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.,Practice,practice,Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as,a fool.,2.The gentleman insisted at my receiving the,money.,at,on,连词,but,，,and,，,or,so,和,although,的逻辑性用法错误,高考链接：,六、,冠词连词,常光顾,He was right here in the front of me,.(2011,陕西卷）,I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag,from the floor,.,.,冠词,a,an,和,the,的用法错误,and,I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light.,He will stay there one and two days.,3.The driver put the window down and offered us a,umbrella.,and,or,an,再叮嘱几句：,1.,单词拼写不改,.,2.,大小写不改,.,3.,词序不改,.,4.,标点符号不改,.,解题步骤,1.,通读全文，掌握大意,2.,整句理解，上下兼顾,3.,复读全文，检查验证,Dont forget!,四不改原则,practice makes perfect,At Christmas Eve,Jim went with his,1._,father to choose a Christmas tree.They choose,2._,a big one.It was almost as taller as the room!,3._,They put them in the corner of the sitting,4._,_,on,_,_,chose,_,tall,_,it,动词形,介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,room.Kate was covered it with a lot of,5._,Christmas light.The sitting room looked,6._,really beautifully at the moment.There was,7._,a fire burning in the fire place,but the Chistmas,8._,tree lights were shinning bright.Jim and his,9._,parents singing and dancing happily.,10._,was,_,lights,_,_,beautiful,_,and,brightly,were,动词形,还要注意形和副,动词形,名词数,冠词连词须关注,还要注意形和副,If you notice that when someone is missing or hurt,tell your teacher immediately.,The smaller piece is,that,you want,right?,七,、,从句连接词错误,what,
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