资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Homosexuality,Nature or Nurture,？,HomosexualityNature or Nurture,1,There are many theories about the reason of gay and lesbian.,1.Biologicaltheory,geneticfactors;brain factor;hormones factors.,2.Psychological theory,Freudstheory;Beboresearch;Wolffresearch.,3.Learning theory,4.Interactivetheory.,5.Sociological theory,labeling theory,self-completiontheoryand so on.(Hyde,442-449),My point is gay or lesbian is something about nurture!,There are many theories about,2,The reason of gay and lesbian,Reason,nature,nurture,biological,sociological,The reason of gay and lesbianR,3,BIOLOGICAL,Recently,most research of homosexuality are concentrate on the determination of biological factors,such as genetic factor,brain factor,hormones factor.,However,no factor,has been confirmed,and generally,accepted.,BIOLOGICALRecently,most resea,4,BIOLOGICAL,For example:,In 1952,from Kermans study,he found that monozygotic twins of homosexual Co-occurrence rate was 100%.,This is strong point of genetic reason,However,in 1964,Parr built a study found that many of monozygotic twins,the only one twin is gay.,Insufficient evidence of genetic reason,CONFLICT&UNCONFIRMED,BIOLOGICALFor example:CONFLICT,5,BIOLOGICAL,Karens a book in,the study of genetics,biology,psychology and social Science and other aspects of the factors,geting the following conclusions:,There is no good,reason to explain,the biological cause,of homosexuality!,BIOLOGICAL Karens sex with h,6,SOCIOLOGICAL,Two main theories:,Psychoanalysis,Behavioral,SOCIOLOGICALTwo main theories:,7,SOCIOLOGICAL,Psychoanalysis,From the beginning Freud,psychoanalysis has done extensive research in the genesis of homosexuality,and its core argument is the theory that the heterosexual is terrible.In this view,childhood experiences will let them feel terrible about heterosexual in the subconscious.So when they grow up,they will afraid of heterosexual.,SOCIOLOGICALPsychoanalysis,8,SOCIOLOGICAL,In 1962,Bebos research also confirms that the formation is related to their family.Homosexuals,mother all have a feather is that they are unusually,close to their son.In many real cases,sons are the most important people in their lives,even the son replace the husband and be loved deeply.,There are 30%heterosexual and 70%homosexual when the mothers are intimate and kind to their son.All those homosexuals have hateful father and charming mother.,Psychoanalyst Bebos research also shows that in the habitation of homosexuals,father always obey mother,mother look down upon father and rebuke him frequently.So he get the similar conclusion,that is,week father and bossy mother are two important factors which cause homosexuals.In addition,mother encourage her son to act as female,or some unhappy heterosexual experience,also can lead the homosexual.,SOCIOLOGICALIn 1962,Bebos re,9,SOCIOLOGICAL,IN CONCLUSION:,Gays fathers failed to provide proper gender role when they are child,so their male self-identification is not completely.,Intimate kind mothers replace the fathers role improperly,they against rude reckless behavior which is common in boys and more likely to encourage their children to do feminine activities.,In and after puberty,homosexuals will try to find a person who has male power which has never been seen on their fathers as partners.,SOCIOLOGICALIN CONCLUSION:,10,SOCIOLOGICAL,Behavioral,homosexuality behavior is affected by environment.They especially emphasis on the partnership,accidental opportunity,and specialsexual experience.,SOCIOLOGICALBehavioral,11,SOCIOLOGICAL,BELLS REACHER:Gender identityerror,SOCIOLOGICALBELLS REACHER:Ge,12,The reason of gay and lesbian,Reason,nature,nurture,biological,sociological,UNCONFIRMED,CONFIRMED,The reason of gay and lesbianR,13,THANK YOU,THANK YOU,14,
展开阅读全文