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阶段专题复习,Unit 6,连词unless,as soon as和so.that引导的状语从句,【观看领悟】,认真观看下面的状语从句,依据汉语提示用unless,as soon as和so.that完成句子。,1.除非你努力,否则你的梦想将不会实现。,Your dream wont come trueyou work hard.,答案:unless,2.我一到北京就给你写信。,I will write to you,I arrive in Beijing.,3.科学家的报告很有启发性,我们感到很兴奋。,The scientists report was,instructive,we were all very excited.,答案:,2.as soon as3.so;that,【探究总结】,(一)定义,状语从句由附属连词引导,附属连词不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。在复合句中修饰主句中的谓语、形容词或副词,依据意义上的不同,状语从句可分为:条件状语从句、时间状语从句、结果状语从句等。,类型,引导词,例句,条件,状语,从句,if,unless,You wont go to the party unless you have an invitation.,除非你有请柬,否则你将无法参加聚会。,时间,状语,从句,as soon as,when,while,after,until,I will call you up as soon as I get home.,我一到家就给你打电话。,He was reading a book when the rainstorm came.,当暴风雨来的时候,他正在读书。,结果,状语,从句,so.that,such.that,He is so tired that he cant eat any food.他累得吃不进饭去。,She is such a kind person that she always helps others.,她是个好人,总是帮助别人。,(二)状语从句的留意事项,1.在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时。例如:Unless we talk to someone,we will certainly feel worse.除非我们找人聊聊,不然我们确定会感觉更糟。,2.当主句与从句全都,且从句为确定句时,so.that.可以与.enough to构造相互转换。例如:He is so old that he can look after himself.=He is old enough to look after himself.他足够大了能照看自己。,3.当结果状语从句表达否认意义时,可与too.to.构造相互转换。例如:He is so young that he cant look after himself.=He is too young to look after himself.他如此年轻以至于不能照看自己。,【实战演练】,.完成句子,1.她一看到这个小狗就宠爱上它了。,she saw the little dog,she fell in love with it.,2.假设玛丽去聚会,她将玩得很欢快。,If Maryto the party,shehave a good time.,答案:1.As soon as2.goes;will,3.除非明天下雨,否则我们去远足。,ittomorrow,we will go hiking.,4.天气如此炎热,以至于我们无法忍受。,The weather washotwe cant stand it.,5.本周末他的爸爸太劳累了,不能早起床了。,His father wastiredget up early on the weekend.,答案:3.Unless;rains 4.so;that5.too;to,.单项选择,1.My cousin Dick is,young,he cant learn by himself.,A.too;to B.so;that,C.such;that D.enough;to,2.The new secretary(秘书)will meet the manager as soon as she,.,A.will arrive B.is going to arrive,C.arrives D.is arriving,3.,you try hard,your dream will come true.,A.If B.Until C.Since D.Unless,4.The volleyball match will be put off if it,.,A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining,5.The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.,It will get worse,the government(政府)does something about the pollution.,A.but B.unless C.except D.if,本单元主要以“讲故事”为主线,故事属于记叙文,一般要有故事的内容(what)、人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、起因(why)和情节进展(how),以介绍故事的进展为主要内容,我们可确定在写作过程中要运用的主要时态是一般过去时。,【习作在线】,“龟兔赛跑”是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事,依据图片内容,写一篇80个词左右的小故事。,要求:字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,规律清晰。,提示词:rabbit兔子;tortoise乌龟;have a race赛跑;go on running连续跑;wake up醒来;the finishing line终点线,_,_,_,【思路点拨】,(1)体裁:_。,(2)人称:_。,(3)时态:_。,记叙文,第三人称,一般过去时,【佳作鉴赏】,Once upon a time,there lived a rabbit and a tortoise in the forest,.One day,they had a race.,At first,the rabbit hurried in front of the tortoise.,Then,he was tired,and,wanted to,have a break.,So,he lied on the road and soon,fell asleep,.But the tortoise didnt stop,he went on running.,Finally,the rabbit,woke up,but it was too late.The tortoise,got to,the finishing line.,.词汇速记,1.提示;使想起(v.),2.隐蔽;隐蔽(v.),3.虚弱;无力的(adj.),4.适合;合身(v.),5.笑;微笑(v.),答案:1.remind2.hide3.weak4.fit5.smile,6.哄骗;蒙骗(v.),7.勇敢的;无畏的(adj.),8.born(v.)(n.)诞生,9.west(n.)(adj.)西方的,答案:6.cheat7.brave8.birth9.Western,.短语互译,1.从前 once,a time,2.代替;反而,of,3.变成,.into,4.结婚 get,5.give birth(to sb./sth.),6.as soon as,答案:,1.upon2.instead3.turn4.married5.生孩子;产仔6.一,就,;尽快,.句型攻关,1.除非你马上走,否则你将上学迟到。,Yoube late for schoolyou leave quickly.,2.天气是如此好,以至于我们大家都想去公园玩。,The weathersniceall of us want to go to the park.,答案:1.will;unless2.so;that,3.开头的时候,很多人对这部电视剧感兴趣。,Many people this TV play at first.,4.为什么后羿要射日呢?,Why was Hou Yi trying the suns?,5.她真够大胆,敢攻击警察。,She is strike the police.,答案:3.became/were interested in4.to shoot5.brave enough to,.词汇串记,Kate is a1(西方的)girl,but she enjoys reading the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.She2(开头)to read this book at the age of six.The book says that3(从前)a4(有魔力的)rock opened up and a monkey was5(诞生).He can make his magic6(棍;棒)big or small and himself into different animals or7(物体).But unless he can8(隐蔽)his tail,he cant turn himself into a person.He always helps the9(虚弱的)and never gives up.Kate thinks he is really10(勇敢的)and likes it very much.,答案:1.Western2.began3.once upon a time4.magic,5.born6.stick7.objects8.hide9.weak10.brave,1.(2023重庆中考)It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if weto bed too late.,A.go B.went,C.will go D.have gone,【解析】选A。考察条件状语从句的时态。在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,当主句是一般将来时的时候,条件状语从句用一般现在时。应选A。,2.(2023安徽中考)The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier,we take action to protect them.,A.since B.if C.until D.unless,【解析】选D。考察条件状语从句和连词辨析。since自从;if假设;until直到为止;unless除非(=if not)。句意:假设我们不实行措施疼惜河流,它们将变得越来越脏。应选D。,3.(2023滨州中考)Li Na isfamousall the tennis fans in China know her.,A.too;to B.enough;to,C.as;as D.so;that,【解析】选D。考察结果状语从句和连词的用法辨析。由all the tennis fans in China know her是个句子可知用so.that连接两个句子。所以选择答案D。,4.(2023雅安中考)Amy was reading a bookI came in.,A.when B.while,C.because D.though,【解析】选A。考察时间状语从句的引导词。because“由于”;though“尽管;虽然”,与句意不符,可排解;while引导的时间状语从句通常用进展时态,表示主句的动作发生的同时,从句的动作也正在发生,when“当的时候”,常用来引导时间状语从句,依据句意,所以选择答案A。,5.(2023重庆中考)Ill go to vis
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