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,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,感叹句详解,感叹句详解,1,所谓感叹句,就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近年来,感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一,因此,掌握感叹句对于中考至关重要。感叹句一般由,what,或,how,开头,句末加感叹号,“,!,”,。,What,修饰名词,,,how,修饰形容词、副词、动词,。,所谓感叹句,就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近,2,1.What+a/an+,形容词,+,单数可数名词,+(,主语,+,谓语,),!”或“,What+,不可数名词!,What a clever boy(he is)!,(他是)多么聪明的孩子呀!,What fun!,多好玩呀!,What a pity!,多可惜呀,2.What+,形容词,+,复数可数名词,+,(主语,+,谓语)!,What beautiful flowers(they are)!,3.What+,形容词,+,不可数名词,+,(主语,+,谓语)!,What fine weather(it is)!,1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+,3,实战,(,2011.,新疆),_bad weather it is!,A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,正确答案:,C,解析:形容词后出现了非主语的名词,故这个感叹句应该由,What,来引导,.,实战正确答案:C,4,2,),terrible weather we have been having these day!,A.What B.What a C.How D.How a,解析:,weather,为不可数名词,,B,、,D,排除。,How+adj.,后不应有名词。只有,A,符合句型,What+,形容词不可数名词!因此正确答案为,A,A,2)terrible weather we have,二、由,How,构成的感叹句,2.How+,形容词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How beautiful the girl is!,那位姑娘多么漂亮呀!,3.How+,副词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How fast he runs!,他跑得多么快呀,二、由How构成的感叹句,6,实战,(,2011,江苏盐城),_interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!,A.What B.What an C.How D.How an,正确答案:,C,解析:看出这个感叹句的结构是,“,形 主 动,”,,所以是,How,引导的,.,实战正确答案:C,7,典型例题:,1),food you are cooked!,A.How a nice B.What a nice,C.How nice D.How a,解析:由于,How,修饰形容词、副词,;What,修饰名词。且,food,为不可数名词,因此排除,A,B.C How+adj,后面不能再加名词,因此正确答案为,D,D,典型例题:1)food you are co,看我七十二变,The cat is,cute,.,How _ the cat is,!,cute,看我七十二变 How _ the cat is,The pandas are,lovely,.,How _ the pandas are!,lovely,How _ the pandas are!,10,She swims,wonderfully,.,How _ she swims,!,wonderfully,She swims wonderfully.How _,11,He runs,fast.,How _ he runs,!,fast,He runs fast.How _ he runs!,12,She is a,pretty,girl.,How,_,the girl is,!,a girl,she is!,pretty,She is a pretty girl.How _,Work out the rules:,How,cute,the,cat is,!,How,lovely,the,pandas are,!,How,fast,he runs,!,形容词,/,副词,How,wonderfully,she swims,!,1,How,_,主语谓语!,How,pretty,a girl,she is,!,2,How,_,a/an,单数名词,主语谓语!,形容词,Work out the rules:How cute,课堂检测:,一、用,How,What(a/an),填空,_ delicious food it is!,_ interesting film!,_bad weather!,_good day !,_tall the boy is!,_good news it is!,_beautiful clothes they are!,_ nice teacher he is!,_nice Tom is!,_ hard work!,_ hard job!,What,What an,What,What a,How,What,What,What a,How,What,What a,课堂检,15,12,、,_ a heavy box!,13,、,_ heavy the box is!,14,、,_ hard work!,15,、,_ hard the work is!,16,、,_ wonderful the film is!,17,、,_ a wonderful film!,What,How,What,How,How,What,12、_ a heavy box!W,16,中考真题导学,:,1._beautiful day it is!Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-Good idea!,A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!,A.What B.HowC.What a D.How a,3._ great man Huang Furong is!He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,4._exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!,A.How B.What C.What a D.What an,D,C,D,D,中考真题,17,5._wide the streets are!,A.What B.How C.What a,6._happily the children are flying kites!,A,What B,What aC,How D,How a,7._ hard work you have done!-Its very kind of you to say so.,WhatB.How C.What a D.How a,8.-Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?,Yes._ wonderful film it is!,WhatB.What aC.How D.How a,9._ meeting it is!,What a important B.What important,C.How an important D.What an important,B,C,A,B,D,5._wide the streets are!B,18,1._ clever boy he is!,2._ cold it is today!,3._ nice weather it is!,4._ hard they are working!,5._ well he writes!,6._ noisy place(it is)!,7._ beautifully he draws!,What a,How,What,How,How,What a,How,用,What,What a/an,或,How,填空。,Exercises,5,1._ clever boy he is,8._ well you look!,9._ interesting film it is!,10._ carefully he is drawing!,11._ hard he works!,12._ hard work it is!,13._ pretty a girl she is!,14._ honest boy Tom is!,15._ slowly it moved!,What an,How,How,What,How,What an,How,How,8._ well you look!,Practise,1,、她是多好的女孩啊!,2,、它是多好的新闻!,3,、它们是多美的花啊!,What a good girl she is!,What good news(it is)!,What beautiful flowers(they are)!,用,what,翻译,Practise1、她是多好的女孩啊!What a good,21,1,、多冷的天!,2,、多干燥的天气啊!,3,、多高的树啊!,How cold the day is!,How dry the weather is!,How tall the trees are,!,归纳总结:,How+,形容词,/,副词,+the,+,名词,+,谓语!,用how改感叹句,1、多冷的天!2、多干燥的天气啊!3、多高的树啊!Ho,22,Practise,1,、多好的女孩啊!,2,、多好的新闻!,3,、多美的花啊!,用,How,引导,How good the girl is!,How good the news is!,How beautiful the flowers are!,Practise1、多好的女孩啊!用How 引导How go,23,Exercise,.,把下列各句改成感叹句,(,注意分析句子的结构),.,1.They are very beautiful flowers.,_ _ _they are!,_ _ _ flowers are!,2.The woman is very kind(,善良的),.,_ _ the woman is!,_ _ kind woman!,3.They had a good idea.,_ _ _ idea they had!,.,单项选择,.,1._ clever the young man is!(),A.Who B.When C.What D.How,2._ fresh air it is in this villag
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