so--such区别讲解ppt

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,s,o和,s,uch的用法,两者都可以表示“这样”,“如此”的意思。,(1)so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。,例如:I am so glad to meet my friend.见到我的朋友我真欢快。He writes so well.他写得这么好。常见构造:so+形容词/副词+that,He is,so,young,that,he cant look after himself.,so+adj+a/an+,可数名词单数,+that,He is so young a boy that he cant look after himself.,(2)such是形容词,用来修饰名词或名词短语(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。假设修饰单数可数名词,such后需加不定冠词a或an.,例如:You are interested in such things.你对这种事感兴趣。,He told us such a funny story.他给我们讲了一个这么好玩的故事。,留意:当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时,也可以用so,但要转变冠词的位置。例如:He told us so funny a story.,用so或such填空。,1.The boy is_ young that he can”t go to school.,2.He told us_ a funny story that we all laughed.,3.It is _a tall building that I can”t see its top.,4.The girls had_ high a fever that she nearly died last week.,5.They are _clever children that all the teachers love them.,6.It is _ delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it.,so,such,such,so,such,such,There are so many people/so many students/so few days.There is so little time that we can”t finish work on time.,There was _ much noise that we couldn”t hear the teacher.外面嘈杂声很大,以致我们不能听到教师的话,He has_ few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library.,当名词,前,有,表示数量多少,的many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用such,so,so,当little作“小的”讲,修饰名词时,其前面仍须用such,而不用so.如:They are such little children that they can”t do anything.,He is such a little boy.,It is _a little dog that Lucy likes it very much.,9.There is _little water that it is not enough for _many people,.,such,so,so,巧记so和such的用法,名前such,形副so,多多少少也用so.,little属特殊,“小”用such,“少”用so.,so.that 如此。以至于He is so young that he cant look after himself.He is _ _ _ _that he cant look after himself.可以改写成too.to构造He is too young to look after himself.He is not old enough to look after himself.,Sothat,与,so that,so that,引导目的状语从句时,表示“,以便;为了,”,从句中常使用,can/could/may/might/will/would/should,等情态动词或助动词;,引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用,can,和,may,等词,在,sothat,前可以用逗号,意思是“因此,;,所以,=in order that =in order to,The little boy saved every coin,so that,he could buy a gift for his mother on Mothers day.,The little boy saved every coin,in order that,he could buy a gift for his mother on Mothers day.,The little boy saved every coin,in order to,buy a gift for his mother on Mothers day,
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