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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,短文改错专题讲练,短文改错专题讲练,1,设错方式:,正确,多词,少词,错词.且改错方式多符合,1126或1225这2种错误类型比例原则.,1126:正确1处,多词1处,缺词2处,错词6处.,1225:正确1处,多词2处,缺词2处,错词5处,设错方式:正确,多词,少词,错词.且改错方式多符合1126:,2,设错方式及错误类型:,一.多词,1.多用了冠词或不定冠词,.,2.多助动词,3.多不定式符号 to,多用介词,平行结构中多词,多连词,多表程度或频率的副词,词义重复,形容词，副词的比较级形式中多词,定语从句中多用代词或副词,设错方式及错误类型:一.多词1.多用了冠词或不定冠词.2,3,例题分析：,Having fun with their friends makes them happy,many people,enjoy sports by watching the others play.,2.Although we have been members for a short period of time,we,have made a great progress.,3.My mother was asked me,“have you already taken your medicine?”,3.Children may not be develop the habit of reading and the ability to,enjoy themselves.,4.When I first learn to write in English,I ran into many difficulties.,5.You will probably want to join in the Stamp Collecting Club.,6.I have neither brothers nor sisters-in any other words,I am a,only child.,7.Many students may also to smoke in the school.,8.There are many more happy memories of the country life in my,mind.,9.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese.,10.I had to look up the same word many times,for which was quite,troublesome.,11.Can you tell me about what we should do?,例题分析：Having fun with their f,4,二缺词,及物动词后缺宾语,两个动词连用，中间缺少不定式符号to,不及物动词接宾语时中间缺介词,被动语态缺助动词,缺系动词,固定结构中缺少介词或其他小品词,二缺词及物动词后缺宾语,5,例题分析：,I decide walk around a little before having class.,2.Please excuse me for not able to say goodbye to you.,3.You can find all kinds information on the Internet.,4.I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved,our spoken English So far.,5.I have spent most my money,so I cant even go out,of town.,6.Because so much homework,I cant play with you.,7.luckily,the teacher did not punish for cheating but,instead gave me a second Chance.,例题分析：I decide walk around a,6,三错词,错词主要体现在以下方面：,一致关系方面的错误,（主谓不一致，时态不一致，代词指代不一致）,e.g.1.the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability.,2.One evening she told me that something happened when her,parents was out.,3.Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are,everywhere.,4.Their word were a great encouragement to me.,5.During the World Cup in 2002,my dad stays up late to watch,his favourite sports.,6.The problem was that I can still taste the medicine.,7.I realized I do need a way to remember all this words.,8.Whats more,you have to be friendly to your students and,take good care of him.,9.I wrote down new words and added it to my collection.,三错词错词主要体现在以下方面：e.g.1.the mo,7,2.非谓语形式的错误,e.g.1.when you are on a diet you have to stop eat too much,even though you are always hungry.,2.Many children call their friends together to spend hours,even days play games.,3.We are busy prepare for our trips.,4.I have some cards giving to me as birthday gifts.,5.Ads make children to want things that they dont really need.,6.A game of tennis making him very busy.,7.Remembering not to shout at them.,8.After lean these words,you are asked to make sentences.,2.非谓语形式的错误e.g.1.when you are,8,3.连接手段方面的错误,e.g.1.Not all people like to work and everyone likes,to play.,2.Thats how sports are good activities for their health.,3.What I learned from the job was much more important,as what I learned.,4.The teacher wasnt looking at me,but I copied,something.,5.The food is expensive and the service is good.,6.It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and,a guest.,3.连接手段方面的错误e.g.1.Not all,9,4.平行结构方面的错误,平行结构经常借助并列连词,and,but,or,或连词词组,not only,but also,not but,eitheror,neithernor,as well as,e.g.1.In other words,they help to keep people strong and,feel good.,2.I still remember going there early and felt anxious about,the new world.,3.We named him Jack and keep him about three years.,4.I would describe myself as shy and quietly.,5.I am thinking of making a trip to London,and visit some,parks.,6.She liked it very much and reads it to the class.,4.平行结构方面的错误平行结构经常借助并列连词and,b,10,5.名词数或格的错误,e.g.1.we have spent several precious weekend in,Learning in the English club.,2.There are advantage for students to work while,Studying at school.,3.were leaving for our hometown to spend the winter,vacations.,4.She was doing her homeworks on Sunday.,5.I used to love science class-all of them-chemistry,physics,5.名词数或格的错误e.g.1.we have spen,11,6.冠词使用的错误,词语搭配的错误,e.g.1.thank you very much for your party at,Christmas Eve.,2.I am writing to thank you with your kind help.,3.At night,I am always very tired to do my homework.,4.You can find such information like how to learn,English.,5.Im sure theyll play tricks at me.,6.冠词使用的错误词语搭配的错误e.g.1.than,12,8.词性的错误,e.g.1.It is real a good chance to meet all of you here.,2.Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad.,3.She looked at me serious and said,“its bad to tell lies.”,4.Wed throw a coin as far as possibly.,5.But he is difference now.,6.No one worries much about the radio programs,although,radios can be very noise.,9.行文逻辑的错误,8.词性的错误e.g.1.It is real a g,13,要想在短文改错上取得理想的成绩，除了平时打好基础外，,在应考时还要做到以下几点；一、先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文,大意。根据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系，对文章进行逐
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