商务英语实训教程下册 Unit 4Human Resources教师参考

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,?商务英语实训教程 ?下册 ,教师参考 Unit 4,教师用书,Unit4Human Resources,Pre-reading questions,What questions will an interviewer ask the candidates during a job interview?,As is said, asking the best questions gets you the best answers. There are four kinds of questions that have to be asked by the interviewers. “Why are you here? What can you do for us? What kind of person are you? Can we afford you? Answering these questions properly, the job candidates may probably get the good impression of an interviewer.,【文本翻译】,人力资源,面试过程中最重要的环节是你给应聘者提问题和你得到答案。你问题问的好，他们就有可能答得好。如果你问他蹩脚的问题会怎样？你肯定得到蹩脚的答案这种答案根本无法让你判断眼前的这个应聘者是否适合这项工作。一流的面试官问一流的问题。畅销的求职手册?你的降落伞是什么颜色？?伯克利，加利福尼亚，十速出版社，2004作者理查德尼尔森鲍利斯认为：面试的问题可以分为以下四点：,1. 你为什么到这儿来？问问自己：你面前坐着的这个人今天为什么不辞辛苦的来面试？你只有一个方法问。当你猜测到的答案是他们想在你的公司工作时，你的发现可能会令你吃惊。,2. 你能为我们做什么？应聘者一定会使出浑身解数来展现他们非凡的才能、丰富的经验、高尚的职业道德和团队协作精神让你眼花缭乱。但是，不管众多的应聘者怎么认为，这个问题并不是“公司能为我做什么？，而是“你能为公司做什么？,3. 你是怎样一个人？你的应聘者当中既有天使又有魔鬼。无论你雇了谁，你都将长期和他们在一起共事，雇一个你愿意长期共事的人是非常必要的，这对于你和你的同事们的心理健康都有好处。除了最根本的个人品质，你还要花点时间来考量一下其他问题：应聘者是否老实可信？是否有责任心？是否值得信赖？他们工作起来是否可以独当一面？,4. 我们聘得起你吗？你是否愿意花足够的钱去聘请适合岗位的最正确人选？你的公司愿意支付这笔费用吗？要谨记薪水只是薪酬待遇中的一个组成局部。应聘者是否接受这份工作，还取决于能否给他提供其他的福利，优良的办公环境或诱人的头衔。,New Words,词汇教学重点：,candidate kndidit,例句,1,：,Candidates are not allowed to use a calculator in this exam.,这次考试应试者不可以使用计算器。,例句,2,：,She had been nominated as candidate for the presidency.,她已被提名为总统候选人。,2. lousy lauzi,例句,1,：,The food I ate yesterday was lousy.,我昨天吃的东西糟糕透了。,例句,2,：,What lousy whether today,！多么糟糕的天气啊！,3. perennially prenili,例句,:1,：,In the reserve there are perennially snow-topped mountain peaks, verdant and lush forests and stretches of serene lakes.,区内有终年积雪的山峰、苍翠繁茂的森林、宁静悠远的湖泊。,例句,2,：,Our company exports toys perennially to Japan, Korea, the United States and other countries and regions.,我公司常年向日本、韩国、美国等国家和地区出口各种玩具。,4. categorize ktig.raiz,例句1：Though any e-business solution is unique, it is generally possible to categorize them as either business-to-consumer (B2C) or a Business-to-business (B2B). 虽然任何电子商务解决方案都有其独特性，一般归类为他们要么从企业到消费者B2C或企业对企业B2B。,例句2：Parkour is a physical activity that is difficult to categorize. 跑酷是一项难以归类的体育活动。,5. assume sju:m,例句,1,：,You assume that he is innocent before hearing the evidence against him.,在未听到对他不利的证言之前，你假定他是无罪的。,例句,2,：,Let us for now, like good economists, assume the financial crisis away.,我们现在像优秀的经济学家一样假定金融危机已经过去。,6. dazzle dzl,例句,1,：,You can dazzle members of the opposite sex with your quick wit and aggressive charm.,你可以在异性面前炫耀自己过人的才智和独特的魅力。,7. despite dispait,例句1：Despite the economic crisis, it sees 2021 as an opportunity to grab market share.尽管经历经济危机，2021对其而言是攫取市场份额的绝佳时机。,例句2：Despite recent efforts, energy efficiency is still poor China uses twice as much energy for each unit of output as Japan or Europe.尽管近年来付出了诸多努力，中国的能效依然很低每单位产出的能耗是日本或欧洲的两倍。,8. coworker ku.w:k,例句1：My coworker suddenly quit so I have to work overtime to pick up the slack.我同事突然辞职了，我不得不加班接手他中断的工作。,例句2：Tell me about time when you had confrontation with coworker or boss.告诉我你没和同事或者老板发生过冲突？,9. ethical eikl,例句1：I thought it was not ethical.我认为那是不符合道德的。,例句2：For another , market economy must have some ethical and moral characters which contain honesty and credit.另一方面市场经济又必须接受一定的伦理道德的考量和支撑。,10. dependable dipendbl,例句,1,：,They think we are one deserves credit, dependable, and can last long-term partner.,他们认为我们是一个值得信任，可信任，并且可持续的长期的合作伙伴。,例句,2,：,He was a good friend, a dependable companion.,他是个好朋友，一个可以信赖的同伴。,11. weigh wei,例句1：We must weigh the pros and cons before making the decision. 在做出决定之前，我们必须权衡利弊。,例句2：The problem remains of how to weigh the economic costs against the social benefits of home ownership.存在的问题是如何权衡对自有住房带来社会利益的经济本钱。,Phrases,go to the trouble of,例句1： When you go to the trouble of setting goals, keep them to a manageable number that can realistically be followed up on. 当你为设定目标而奔忙的时候，把目标设定在可以掌控的数量之内是比较现实的。,例句2：John told Mr. Brown not to go to the trouble of driving him home. 约翰告诉勃朗宁先生不必麻烦开车送他回家。,2. over the long haul,例句,1,：,The lowest price isnt a big concern of mine. Getting the best value over the long haul is the main deal.,在我来说，最低的价格并不是我最关心的事情。长期合作内获得最大的价值是我主要关心的。例句,2,：,Their careers are concrete proof of what sticking with a system over the long haul can do for a trading account.,他们的事业说明了长期坚持一个系统是有价值的。,3. aside from,例句1：Aside from being praised, he received a lot of money. 除了获得表扬之外，他还得到一大笔金钱。,例句2： Aside from salary though, many other elements of the total package can be negotiated to make the offer more attractive. 除薪水外，对待遇一并在内的其它内容进行商讨也能让工作时机更具有吸引力。,Business Terms,1. compensation package 薪酬包,在西方兴旺的市场经济国家，高管人员薪酬称之为薪酬包，由根本工资、奖金、长期鼓励方案和其他工程构成。,2. Richard Nelson Bolles 理查德尼尔森鲍利斯,美国职业指导大师，其畅销书?你的降落伞是什么颜色？?是世界上最早出现的求职类书籍之一。他创造的诸如“降落伞、“信息访谈、“可转换技能、“花朵图等词语已经成为职业规划领域中最常提及的术语。,Suggested Keys to English Language Exercises,Key to Vocabulary Exercise,1. B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10. C,答案辨析,1. 题意：他们会说我是个可靠而且一起共事很有趣的人。答案为B。trusted“可信任的，符合题意。believable“可信的；dependable“可依靠的；reliable“可以信赖的。,2. 题意：他想把他那台破收音机卖给我。答案为A。lousy 意为“破旧的，符合题意。Loudly“大声地；loud “大声的； noisy“嘈杂的；喧闹的。,3. 题意：他的信心已永久地被这次磨难影响了。答案为B. perennially “永久地，符合题意。permissibly “获准地；persistently “坚持地；固执的；predictably“可预言的。,4. 题意：人口根据年龄、性别和社会群体进行了分类。答案为D。categorize意为“分类，这里categorized用的是被动语态，符合题意。catalogue作动词时意思是“把编入目录；category是名词，意为“种类；classifying是现在分词意为“分类。,5. 题意：假设这两块大陆相类似是种错误概念。答案为C。assume“假设；假定，符合题意。guess“猜测；judge“判断； grant“允许；同意。,6. 题意：包含复杂图像的精美艺术作品，既让来访者感到惊讶，又让她们眼花缭乱。答案是B。dazzle“使眼花，符合题意。puzzle“使迷惑；fizzle“失败；drizzle“下毛毛雨。,7. 题意：她在过去10年里大局部时间都被软禁，尽管联合国为她的释放一直在做努力。答案为A。in spite 往往和of连起来使用，所以答案为A。despite“尽管，后面可以跟名词，no matter how意为“无论，后面跟从句；despiteful意为“有恶意的。,8. 题意：医疗公正不仅是医学道德的重要伦理原那么，而且从根本上说是社会公正的正义。答案为B。 ethical “道德的，符合题意。erotical“色情的； ethnic“种族的，eternal“永恒的。,9. 题意：简告诉伯约翰逊先生不必麻烦开车送她回家。答案为C。go to the trouble of意思是“不辞辛苦，符合题意。 look for the trouble for和go to the troublesome to为干扰选项，make up his mind to“下定决心做。,10. 题意：除了我这房间，大院里还有二十多间房呢。aside from“除了还有，符合题意。beside“在旁边；except for“除以外；要不是由于；except“除以外。,Key to Comprehensive Exercise,1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F,Key to Classroom Oral Exercise 教学建议： 教师可以根据同学的情况进行互动造句练习，可以反复练习句型。,1. I believe (that). 我相信.,Example: I believe that asking the best questions gets you the best answers.,Student A: I believe that great interviewers ask great questions.,Student B: I believe that you may be surprised at what you find.,2. I intend to.,我打算,.,Example: I intend to dazzle the interviewers with my remarkable personalities, experience, work ethic, and love of teamwork.,Student A: I intend to,ask the candidate many questions to look him through.,Student B: I intend to,know what this candidate can do for our firm.,3. It is (not) true that. 不是真的,Example: It is true that there are plenty of angels and demons in your candidate pool.,Student A: It is true that to get the best candidates for a job costs a lot.,Student B: It is true that hiring someone youll want to work with is essential for mental health of your colleagues and yours.,