高中英语语法倒装句

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2017/12/25,#,倒装,结构,正常语序 主语,+,动词,部分倒装：助动词,/,情态动词,/be,动词,+,主语,+,谓语,完全倒装：动词,+,主语,部分倒装六种用法归纳,1,.,否定副词位于句首时的倒装,2.“only+,状语”位于句首时的倒装,3.“so+adj./adv.”,或,such+,名词，位于句首时,4.“so+,助动词,+,主语”倒装，否定,nor/neither.,5.as,引导让步状语从句时的倒装,6.,虚拟条件句的省略与倒装,No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.,Hardly had she arrived in London when she phoned her parents.,Little does he realize how important this meeting is.,雨停了之后他才离开这房间。,他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。,我既不知道也不关心他发生了什么。,1.,否定,副词位于句首时的,倒装,2.,“,only+,状语”位于句首时的倒装,Only then did he realize that he was wrong,.,你,只有用这种方法才能把它做好,。,他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。,3.“so+adj,./adv.”,或,such+,名词，位于句首时,So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.,So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.,4.“so,+,助动词,+,主语”倒装，否定,nor/neither,.,当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“,So+,助动词,+,主语”这种倒装结构：,You are young and so am I.,She,likes music and so do I.,。,若,前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的,so,改为,neither,或,nor,：,You arent young and,_,你,不年轻，我也不年轻。,She hasnt read it and,_.,她没有读它，我也没有读。,5.as,引导让步状语从句时的,倒装（尽管，虽然）,Amazing as it may seem,Friday night was a quiet night.,Hard as he worked,he couldnt earn enough to support the family.,6.,虚拟,条件句的省略与倒装,当,if,引导的虚拟条件从句中含有,had,were,should,等,时,若你昨天来，你就会见到他了,。,如果我是你，我会接纳她的建议。,完全倒装的四种主要类型,There,be,句型就近原则。除了,be,动词，还有,live,exist,stand,sit,remain,等，无,there have!,here,there,then,now,next,等地点时间副词，,ahead,away,back,down,up,in,out,off,等方位副词位于句首时，动词常是,be,和,come,go,，,fly,，,rush,等,介词,短语作状语开头时：,分词,和不定式置于句首的倒装,