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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,比较法在英语复习中的运用,一定语从句中,1.Do you still remember the factory,_ my father works?,_,you met Tom the other day?,_,you visited last week?,定语从句缺状语用where,从句缺状语用,where,定语从句缺主语、宾语用,that/which,2.Tom,for,_,life was once hard,_,life was once hard,set up a new shop.,指人宾格用whom,指人所属用,whose,二非谓语动词的运用,_ _,tomorrow,_ _,now,_,yesterday,表将来用to do,表进行用doing,表过去用done,3.The meeting,(hold)is important.,to be held,being held,held,三Suchas,such that,4.The teacher set us such a difficult question,_,no one can answer.,_,no one can answer it.,从句缺成分用as,从句不缺成分用that,四doing and having done,5.,_,a cry for help,he rushed out.(hear).,_,in Beijing for ten years,he knows it well.(live),发生在谓语动词之前用having lived,与谓语动词同时发生用hearing,五to do and done,6.With a lot of things,_(buy)I went to the market.,_,(buy)I went home.,表将来用to do,表被动完成用,done,7.He died,_(leave)nothing to his son.,nothing _(leave)to his son.,主语发出的动作用,doing,在名词之后表被动用,done,六As,it and what,_ is reported that he has been America twice.,_,is reported,he has been America twice.,_ is reported is that he has been America.,句中有“that为主语从句“it为形式主语,句中没有“that用“as,为定语从句,句中两个“is,分别为主语从句和表语从句有“that用“what,七What and that,_,you said proved correct.,_,he came late again made his teacher angry.从句缺成分用what,从句缺成分用,what,从句不缺成分,只缺引导词用,that,八where引导定语从句和状语从句,10.Leave the book,where,it is.,in the,place,where,it is.,没有被修饰的先行词是定语从句,有,被修饰的,先行词的是状语从句,九that引导定语从句和同位语从句,11.The news,that,I got excited me.,The news,that,he won excited me.,“that在句中作成分,且表修饰限定的是定语从句,“that在句中不作成分，且解释同位名词的内容的是同位语从句,十It be 句型比较,12.It,is has been,five years,since,we,saw,each other again.,It was 6 oclock,when,I got up today.,It was,at,6 oclock,that,I got up today.,It,will be,five years,before,we,see,each other again.,Could it be in the restaurant,where,you had dinner with me yesterday,that,you left behind your keys and wallet?,十一.时态的运用(lived,has lived),13.He,_,in Beijing for ten years.,He,_,in Beijing for ten years,but now he lives in Shanghai.,动作延续到现在用现在完成时,动作没延续到现在用过去,并列句还是定语从句,Tom got the first place,_ made his parents happy.,Tom got first place,and,_ made his parents happy.,A.as B.which C.those D.this,B,D,He is unfit for the job,_?,He isnt fit for the job,_?,A.isnt he B.is he C.doesnt he D.does he,A,B,
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