高考英语限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句复习课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高考英语限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句复习课件,1,1.,I,dentify the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses in situations by discovering.,识别限制性和非限制性定语从句。,2.,Know,the differences,and,use of,restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses by admiring and translating.,明白限制性和非限制性定语从句的不同。,3.U,se correct relative words in the restrictive and non-restrictive clauses to organize the passage by polishing.,使用合适的关系词组织从句。,1.Learning goals(,学习目标,),1.Identify the restrictive and,2,Because you loved me,2.Leading,in,为了你更正的所有错误,为了你使之成真的每一个梦想,为了你给我的全部的爱,For all those times,you stood by me,For all the truth,_,you made me see,For all the joy,you brought to my life,For all the wrong,_,you made right,For every dream,you made,come true,For all the love,I found in you,Ill be forever thankful baby,Youre the one,_,held me up,Never let me fall,Youre the one,_,saw me through,Through it all,who,who,为了无数次你的支持,为了所有你让我明白的真理,为了你带给我的无穷欢乐,是你让我振作起来,是你伴我度过,that,that,Because you loved me,3,The,girl,has a,bag,wh,ich,is,red,.,The,girl,has a,bag,wh,ich,is,red.,非限制性定语从句,限制性定语从句,这个女孩有一个包，是红色的。,（隐含的意义：只有一个）,这个女孩有一个红色的包。,(隐含的意义：也许还有其他颜色的包),The girl has a bag,which is r,4,Jim doesnt like to ask questions,which make his teacher angry.,Jim doesnt like to ask questions,which makes his teacher angry.,限制性定语从句,吉姆不喜欢问使老师生气的问题。（which修饰questions）,非限制性定语从句,吉姆不喜欢问问题，这让老师很生气。（which修饰前面的整个句子）,Jim doesnt like to ask questi,5,3.Learning Diffences,区别,1,：从句与主句的关系,3.Learning Diffences区别1：从句与主句的,6,I like the girl,who is making a pose.,修饰限制，译为“的”，不能去掉从句,I like the girl who is making,7,I like the girl,who is making a pose.,补充说明，译成并列句，即使删去从句，主句意思不改变,I like the girl,who is making,8,He has a son,who wants to be a singer,.,He wants to be a singer.,不能去掉,He has a sonwho wants to be a,9,He has a son,who is an actor,.,能去掉,He has a son,who is an actor,10,We all admire the man,who wears the white suit.,不能去掉,We all admire the man who wear,11,I admire the,man,who wears a,big smile.,能去掉,I admire the,who wears a,12,The Differences,The novel is very interesting,which made me very glad.,非限制性定从对主句作_，_，去掉后主句意思仍然完整。,使用合适的关系词组织从句。,I like the school,that is named Dongyuan High School.,朋友，是把你从黑暗中救出来的一只手。,（which修饰questions）,who wants to be a singer.,=I have a good friend.,The Differences,Identify the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses in situations by discovering.,Read and find out the attributive clause.,使用合适的关系词组织从句。,I like the girl,A friend is not just someone to whom you say“Hello”.,For all the joy you brought to my life,I admire the,指代人,总结,1,：,限制性定从,对主句起,_,作用，如去掉，意思,_,完整。,非限制性定从,对主句作,_,，,_,，去掉后主句意思仍然完整。,修饰限制,不,补充说明,可以去掉,The Differences总结1：限制性定从对主句起,13,非限制性定语从句,与,限制性定语从句,区别,2,：先行词的区别,非限制性定语从句区别2：先行词的区别,14,This is the best,novel,that I have ever read.,先行词是名词或代词,This is the best novel that I,15,The novel,which,I read last night,is very interesting.,The novel is very interesting,which,made me very glad.,先行词也可以是句子,先行词是名词或代词,The novel,which I read last n,16,总结,2,：,限制性定从,的先行词是,名词或代词,。,非限制性定从,先行词可以,是,名词或代词，,也可以是前面整个,句子,。,总结2：限制性定从的先行词是名词或代词。非限制性定从,17,区别,3,：引导词的区别,区别3：引导词的区别,18,I like the school,that is named Dongyuan High School.,My mother is the woman,that is good at cooking.,which,who,I like the school,that is nam,19,I had told my boss the reason,for which,I was late again.,先行词指原因,I had told my boss the reason,20,总结,3:,引导词的区别,在非限定性定语从句中，不能用关系副词,why,和关系代词,that,。,要用,for which,代替,why.,总结3:引导词的区别在非限定性定语从句中，不能用关系副词w,21,I like the girl,who,is making a pose.,He has a son,who,is an actor.,I admire the man,who,wears a big smile.,The novel,which,I read last night,is very interesting.,The novel is very interesting,which,made me very glad.,I like the school,which,is named Dongyuan High School.,My mother is the woman,who,is good at cooking.,I had told my boss the reason,for which,I was late again.,I like the girl,who is making,22,4.,小结总评：限制性与非限制性定语从句中的关系词,指代人,指代事物,所属关系,指地点,指时间,指原因,who,whom,that,which that,whose,of which,where,when,why,关系代词,关系副词,4.小结总评：限制性与非限制性定语从句中的关系词指代人,23,The Differences,限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句,形式上,意义上,作用上,不用逗号,用逗号,去掉后句意不完整,去掉后，句意完整,修饰限制,只可修饰先行词,补充说明,可修饰先行词或主句,译为“,的”,可译为并列句,翻译时,关系词,作宾语时可以省略,不可省略且不能用,that,why,引导,The Differences限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句,24,Mistakes Correcting,Apples,that are good at peoples health,should be eaten every day.,which,Mistakes CorrectingApples,tha,25,Blanks Filling,1.Charles Smith,_ was my former teacher,retired last year.,2.After the war he went to the America,_ he found a job.,3.He pretended not to know me,_ I found quite strange.,who,which,where,Blanks Filling1.Charles Smith,26,Enjoying and translating,Read and find out the attributive clause.Then try to translate them into Chinese.,Enjoying and translating Read,27,A friend,A friend is not just someone to whom you say“Hello”.A friend is a shoulder on which you can cry on.A friend is a well into which you can pour all your troubles down.A friend is a hand which pulls you up from darkness.A true friend is a voice which keeps your nam