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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,冠词,冠词,不定冠词：,a,、,an,定冠词：,the,零冠词：不用冠词,在下列字母前加,a/an,a b c d e,f g h i j,k l m n o,p q r s t,u v w x y,z,an,a,a,a,an,an,a,an,an,a,a,an,an,an,an,a,a,an,an,a,a,a,a,an,a,a,不定冠词,a,、,an,1,、泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。,如：,An elephant is much heavier than a horse.,His father is a taxi driver.,2,、用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。,I have read the books twice,but I want to read a third time.,3,、,a/an,的区别,a,用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，,an,用在,元音音素开头,的单数可数名词或字母前。,特殊词：,a usual boy;a useful book;a university;a one leg dog,an honest boy;an hour;an honor,an“a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x”,Exercise,I have _ apple.He has _orange.,This is _ egg.,Jim is _ honest boy and he is _,university student.,4.Do you have _ computer?,5.There is _ car in front of the house.,English is _ useful language.,He is _ unhappy boy.,My father will come back in _ hour.,There is _ beautiful flower.,There is _“u”and _ “s”in the word“use”,Please take _ seat and have _ rest,an an,an,an a,a,a,a,an,an,a,a an,a a,定冠词,the,的用法,特指,The,boy in red is my brother.,第二次提到,This is an apple.,The,apple is mine.,3.,用在独一无二的名词前,the sun,太阳,/the moon,月亮,/the earth,地球,4.,用在最高级前,the young,est,/the,most,beautiful,5.,用在序数词前,the first /the second/the third/the four,th,6.,用在西洋乐器前,play,the,piano/,the,guitar,7.,The+,姓的复数 表示一家人,The Smith,s,/the Green,s,smith,一家,/,格林一家,8.,用在方位名词前 或习惯用法,in the south /on the right/in the day/in the end,特指双熟悉,上文已提及,世上独无二,序数最高级,某些专有名,习语和乐器,_ earth goes round _ sun.,Jim is _ tallest and _ most interesting,3._man over there is my teacher.,4.There is _ orange on the table.,_ orange is mine.,5.I live on _ twelfth floor.,6._ Great Wall is _oldest building.,7.I have _aunt._ aunt is _ doctor.,8.In this exam,he is _ second.,Jim is _ boy.He is _ American boy.,_Yellow River is one of _ longest rivers.,Beijing is in _ north of China,The the,the the,The,an,the,the,The the,an the a,the,a an,The the,the,零冠词（,不用冠词）,1,、,在专有名词（国名，城市名，人名,路名）前,不用冠词,。,Beijing is a beautiful city.,2,、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。,Snow is white and beautiful,3,、在球类运动，棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。,Mr zhang likes playing football and chess.,4,、在季节,月份，星期，节日和三餐饭前,无冠词,。,In summer;in October;on Sunday,Today is Childrens Day.,All the students have lunch at school.,但中国的传统节日前一般加“,the”,The Mid-Autumn Day,中秋节,The Spring Festival,春节,5,、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名词前不用冠词。,Mr Wang is from Australia,6,、名词前有“,this,that,those,these,my,your,some”,等词修饰时不用冠词。,This is my Chinese book.,7,、固定搭配,at first at last at noon at home,首先 最后 在中午 在家,on foot in bed in hospital go to school,步行 躺在床上 住院 上学,另外：,by hand;put into prison;by bus,1.Do you like playing _ soccer?,2.I usually have _ milk for _breakfast,3.We will go to the park on _ Monday.,4.My uncle lives in _America now.,5.Leaves turn yellow in _ autumn.,6.We can go swimming on _Sunday in _summer.,7.March 8,th,is _ Womens Day.,8.His father is ill in _ hospital.,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,1.This is _ orange,_ orange is orange,2.English is _useful language.,3.My brother is _usual boy but _ honest boy.,4.He is holding _umbrella.,5._man in red is his father.Hes at _dinner,6.Who is _ strongest and _ most friendly?,7._girl over there is _ university student.,an the,a,a an,an,The /,the the,The a,练习,8.I have _ cat._ cats name is Mimi.,9.Monday is _ second day of a week.,10 _ sun is bigger than_ moon,11.I like playing _ basketball and _ piano.,12.He was born in _ May.,13.I saw _ old man pass by and _old man,looked sad.,a The,the,The the,/the,/,an the,一、用,the,a,或,an,填空：,1._ honest boy 2._ ugly man,3._ useful tool4._ one-act play,5._ uncle 6._ uniform,7._ university8._ hour,9._ umbrella10._ interesting story,11._“x”12._“s”,13._“h”14._“u”,1,an2.an3.a 4.a 5.an6.a 7.a 8.an,9.an10.an 11.an 12.an13.an 14.a,1,_ sun rises in _ east,2,Washington is _ capital of _ USA,3,Its too hot,Open _ door,，,please,4,They went to _ Peoples Park,，,but we both went to _ Peoples Cinema yesterday,5,Where do you live,？,I live on _ second floor.,6,I believe that _ young have a bright future.,7,Paris is _ most beautiful city,where you can see _ famous Eiffel Tower.,8,Eddie likes playing _ basketball best.He doesnt like playing _ piano.,9.Shanghai is in _ east of China,10.They passed our school _ day before yesterday,the,the 2.the,the 3.the 4.the,the 5.the,6.the 7.the,the 8./,the 9.the 10.the,
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