资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,人教课标,高三 选修 9,Unit 5,人教课标,1,Grammar,Unit 5,GrammarUnit 5,2,Object Complement,宾语补足语,Object Complement宾语补足语,3,宾语补足语是用以补充宾语的成分，通常置于宾语之后,。可以用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动词-ing 形式和过去分词。,高考题对宾语补足语的考查重点在于不定式、动词-ing 形式及过去分词作宾补的情况,。,宾语补足语,宾语补足语是用以补充宾语的成分，通常置于宾语之后。可以用作宾,4,第一类,感觉动词,所接的宾补可以是,v-,ing,形式,也可以是动词原形。,feel(hear,listento,notice,observe,see,watch,lookat,smell)+sb./sth.+do/,doing,1.I saw him _(cross)the road.,2.He was seen _(cross)the road.,cross/crossing,to cross/crossing,但变为被动语态时,不定式要带to。,第一类,感觉动词,所接的宾补可以是1.I saw hi,5,第二类,含使动意义的动词,所接的宾补多为动词原形或过去分词。,let,have,get,make,would like,want,等。,letsb.do,makesb./sth.do/done,havesb.do=getsb.todo=asksb.todo,havesb./sth.doing,have/getsth.done,havesth.done还表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。,第二类,含使动意义的动词,所接的宾补多为动词原形或过去分,6,3.If Mr Smith is in the hall,will he please make himself _(know)to me?,4.It makes people _(know)the importance of protecting environment.,5.The machine doesnt work.I must have it _(repair)right now.,known,know,repaired,3.If Mr Smith is in the hall,7,6.I have a letter _(write).,7.Mr Smith,do you have something _(type)?,8.Professor Li had the students _(practise)all morning.,9.I wont have you _(say)such things.,to write,to be typed,practising,say,6.I have a letter _(wr,8,第三类,含命令意义的动词,所接的宾补一般是名词。,call,name,appoint,elect,make,consider,等。,Call me Joe,please.,She was elected the president of the company.,第三类,含命令意义的动词,所接的宾补一般是名词。,9,注意和双宾语区别：,They have made me,the chairman,.,(宾补),They have made me,a nice chair,.,(直接宾语),注意和双宾语区别：,10,第四类,v.+sb.+to do sth.结构中的动词,所接的宾补一般是不定式。,advise,allow,ask,beg,cause,expect,force,get,help,inspire,invite,order,permit,persuade,remind,request,require,teach,tell,train,urge,want,warn,wish 等。,第四类,v.+sb.+to do sth.结构中,11,第五类,find,keep 等几个词的用法非常灵活,后面所接的宾补可以是形容词、副词、词组、现在分词、过去分词等。,We found,it very,difficult,to solve the problem.,How can you,keep,them,waiting,for so long?,第五类,find,keep 等几个词的用法非常灵活,后,12,Suddenly I,found,my wallet,had been stolen,.,Keep,the door,closed,.,Suddenly I found my wallet had,13,Dear Mr Foster,I am replying to your kind letter because our president is travelling abroad.Committee members recently appointed me their chairman and have asked me to tell you how much we all appreciate your donation.,Read the letter below and underline all the object complements.,Dear Mr Foster,Read the lett,14,It is shocking that so little has been done in the past for these children without parents and we believe it is important to get something done to help them as quickly as possible.,Many of these children dont know what it is like to wear clean clothes or sleep in a warm bed.,It is shocking that so little,15,I have seen many of them sleeping in the street and begging for food.We have found it very difficult to raise the money we need to help them as many people are not concerned with their welfare.,I have seen many of them sleep,16,We consider your offer of help to be a lifesaver for many of these poor children and cannot thank you enough.,Yours sincerely,Ms M Lynn,Chairman,Orphan Rescue Society,We consider your offer of help,17,1.Back from his two-year medical service,in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see,his mother _ good care of at home.,(2015陕西),A.taking B.taken,C.take D.be taken,高考中的宾语补足语,B,1.Back from his two-year medi,18,句意：在非洲医疗援助两年回来后，李医生很高兴看见妈妈在家受到了很好的照顾。his mother和take of是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，所以选B。,句意：在非洲医疗援助两年回来后，李医生很高兴看见妈妈在家受到,19,Never allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds,other wildlife,or where sign-posted.(2015江苏卷阅读理解A 篇),不定式作宾语补足语,Never allow dogs or other pets,20,I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction.,动词-ing 形式作宾语补足语,I was inspired while watching,21,The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.,A.having developed B.to develop C.developed D.develop,过去分词作宾语补足语,C,The manager was satisfied to s,22,1.I saw him _(enter)the room,_ (take)something and _(go)out.,2.Please have these boxes _(carry)to the station right now.,enter,take,go,carried,Fill in each blank with the proper verb forms.,1.I saw him _(enter)the,23,3.They found an old woman _(lie)on the ground.,4.Youd better get a doctor _ (pull)out your bad tooth.,5.He sat listening to her _ (climb)the stairs.,lying,to pull,climbing,3.They found an old woman _,24,6.I dont want that kind of thing _(keep)happening.,7.He asked for the letter _ (send)at once.,8.The workers were made _ (work)extra hours every day.,to keep,to be sent,to work,6.I dont want that kind of t,25,Returning home,I found the book _(miss).,That afternoon,I found her _(dress)in white.,missing,dressed,易错题,Returning home,I found the bo,26,I.根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列各句。,1.I was absent-minded when I suddenly,_(听到喊我的名字).,2.He had a strange way of _,_(使他的课,生动有趣).,3.The little girl doesnt know how to,_(讲清楚自己的意思).,自我测试,heard my name called,making his,classes lively and interesting,get her ideas across,I.根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列各句。自我测试heard,27,4.We found everything in the lab,_(井然有序).,5.I wo
展开阅读全文