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Unit 3,Im more outgoing than my sister.,Section B 2a-2e,Unit 3 Section B 2a-2e,New Words,adj.,严肃的；稳重的,/sris/, /s,ri,s/,serious,n.,镜子,/mr(r)/,mirror,n.,小孩；年轻人,/k,d/,kid,adj.,必需的；必要的,/nessri/,necessary,n.,成绩等级,;,评分等级,/gre,d/,grade,modal v.,应该；应当；,可以,/,d; d/,should,New Wordsadj.严肃的；稳重的/sris/,n.,手,/hnd/,hand,v.,感动；触摸,/tt/,touch,n.,内心；心脏,/h:(r)t/,heart,n.,现实；事实,/fkt/,fact,reach,n.,谚语；格言；警句,/se,/,saying,v.,伸手；到达；抵达,/ri:t/,n.手/hnd/ handv.感动；触摸/tt/ to,similar,n.,手臂；上肢,/,:(r)m/,arm,v.,分享，共享；,共用；分摊,/,e,/,，,/,er/,share,adj.,响亮的；大声的,/lad/,loud,adj.,相像的、类似的,/sml(r)/,break,（,broke /br,k/,）,v.,（使）破；裂；,碎；损坏,/brek/,similarn.手臂；上肢/:(r)m/ armv.分享,be different from,只要；既然,bring out,与,不同；与,有差异,as long as,与,相像的、类似的,be similar to,使显现；使表现出,in fact,关心；在意,care about,确切地说；事实上；实际上,the same as,和,相同；与,一致,Match the phrases,be different from 只要；既,Brain-teaser,(,脑筋急转弯）,Friendship,What kind of ship,never sinks?,Brain-teaser(脑筋急转弯）FriendshipW,Lead-in,Are they same?,smarter,funnier,more outgoing,taller,stronger,more popular,Lead-inAre they same?smarterfu,Although they are different, they are good friends.,Although they are different, t,Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.,Make friends with a person who,Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.,Give your friend a hand when h,Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.,popular _ funny _,quiet _ hard-working _,serious _ friendly _,outgoing _ smart _,shy _,more popular,quieter,shyer,more outgoing,funnier,friendlier,smarter,more hard-working,more serious,2a,Write the comparative forms of,Sample:,My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him.,My friend Lucy is smarter than me, but I am more outgoing than her. She is more serious than me. We are both popular in school.,Sample:My friend Lucy is smart,Should friends be the same or different?,Read about what these people think.,Underline,the comparative words and phrases in the passages.,2b,Should friends be the same or,My mother told me a good friend is like,a mirror. Im,quieter,and,more serious,than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study,harder,in class.,My mother,My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we,enjoy studying,together. Im shy so its not easy for me,to,make friends,. But I think friends are like books you dont need a lot of them,as long as,theyre good.,喜欢学习,只要，既然,结交朋友,My best friend Yuan Li is quie,1. Who is Jeff Greens best friend?,What,are,the,similarities between them?,Yuan Li.,They are both quiet.,Read the first passage quickly and answer the question.,1. Who is Jeff Greens best fr,3. Why is it not easy for Jeff Green to make friends?,Because he is shy.,He is quieter and more serious than most kids.,2.,What makes Jeff Green like reading books and,study harder in class?,3. Why is it not easy for Jeff,Its not necessary to be the same.,My best friend Larry is quite,different from me. He is,taller,and,more outgoing,than me.,We both like sports, but he plays tennis,better, so he always wins.,Its not necessary to be the s,However, Larry often helps to,bring out,the best in me. So Im getting,better,at tennis. Larry is,much less hard-working, though.,I always,get better grades,than he does, so maybe I should help him more.,使显现；使表现,得到更好的成绩,However, Larry often helps to,Read the second passage again and complete the mind map.,Taller,More outgoing,Plays tennis,better,Much less hard,working,Gets better,grades,Both,like,sports,Appearance,Personality,Hobbies,Huang Lei,_,Larry,Read the second passage again,I dont really care if my friends,are,the same as,me or different.,My favorite saying is, “ A true,friend reaches for your hand and touches,your heart.” My best friend Carol is really,kind and very funny.,和,相同，和,一致,I dont really care if my frie,In fact, shes,funnier,than anyone I know.,I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and,feel better,. We can talk about and share everything. I know she,cares about,me because shes always there to listen.,事实上,在意；关心,In fact, shes funnier than an,We can talk,about and,share,everything,Read the third passage carefully and fill in the chart.,Carol,kind,funny,funnier,We can talk Read the third pas,Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend is quite different from me.,Read the passages quickly and match the person,with the right ideas.,Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.,A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.,Its not necessary to be the s,quieter and more serious,quiet,taller and more outgoing,like sports,better,less hard-working,better,funnier,share,Read again and fill in the blanks.,quieter and more seriousquiett,1. Huang Lei thinks its _ to be the same.,A. necessary B. important,C. unnecessary D. different,Read 2b and answer.,2. Larry always beats Huang Lei in _.,A. basketball B. baseball,C. tennis D. soccer,1. Huang Lei thinks its _,3. Who have opposite views according to the passage?,A. Jeff Green and Mary Smith,B. Jeff Green and Huang Lei,C. Yuan Li and Larry,D. Carol and Mary Smith,3. Who have opposite views acc,Friend,brings out the best,in us,a mirror,a book,reaches for your hand; touches,your heart,What do you feel about a friend?,Activity,Friendbrings out the best a mi,F,aith,N,eed,R,each,I,nspire,E,motion,D,evelop,friend,A friend in need is a friend indeed.,FaithNeedReachInspireEmotionDe,Language points,1. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.,他说起话来像个老师。,He,talks like,a teacher.,be like,意为,“像,一样”,。其中,like,为,介词,，意为,“像，和,一样”,。,例：,那顶帽子像只猫。,That hat,looks like,a cat.,Language points1. My mother to,be like,与,look like,be like与look like,(,江苏宿迁中考,),Can you tell me,_,in the future?,A. how life will be likeB. how will life be like,C. what life will be likeD. what will life be like,【,中考对接,】,(江苏宿迁中考) 【中考对接】,2. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.,“Its +,adj.,+ for sb. to do sth.”,是固定结构，意为“做某事对某人来说是,的”。,it,是,形式主语,，真正的主语是后面的,动词不定式,短语。,例：,每天吃大量的蔬菜对我们来说是很重要的。,Its very important for us,to eat a lot of,vegetables,every day.,2. Im shy so its not easy fo,3.,But I think friends are like books you,don,t need a lot of them as long as they,re good.,例：既然你说了实话，我将会帮助你。,As long as you tell truth , I,ll try to help you。,as long as意为,“只要，既然”。,表示条件，意为,“只要”,，用来引导,条件状语从句,。,3. But I think friends are lik,(,2,),as long as表示,原因,，意思是“既然，由于，因为”,引导,原因状语从句,。,例：,因为这些天天气变化，我们最好穿更暖和的衣服。,As,long as the weather is changeable these days ,we,d better,wear warmer clothes,.,(2)as long as表示原因，意思是“既然，由于，因为,(3) as long as 还可以用于比较级,asas,的句型中，,表示,“像,一样长”,。,例：,我的胳膊跟你一样长。,My arms are,as long as,yours.,(3) as long as 还可以用于比较级asas的句,4,. My best friend Larry is quite different,from,me.,例：,我生活方式和她的不一样。,My way of life is very different from hers.,驾船和开车不是一回事。,Driving a boat is not the same as driving a car.,be different from意为,“与,不同，与,有,差异”,。相当于,not the same as,.,4. My best friend Larry is qui,5. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best,in me.,(1)help to do sth.,意为,“有助于做某事”,。,他的演讲有助于理解这项政策。,His speech helps,to understand,the policy.,例：,这个节目有助于提高我们的英语水平。,This program helps,to improve,our English.,5. However, Larry often helps,help sb.(to) do sth.,意为,“帮助某人做某事”,。此处的,to,可省略。同义词组为,help sb. with sth.,。,例：她常帮我学英语。,She often helps me (to) learn English.,= She often helps me with my English.,拓展：,help sb.(to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事,help oneself to sth.,意为,“自便；随便吃”,。,例：,随便吃些鱼。,Help yourself to some fish.,晚餐准备好了！请随便吃吧！,Dinners ready! Help yourself !,help oneself to sth. 意为“自便；随便吃,(2) bring out,意为,“使显现；使表现出”,。,我想阐明一下这首诗的意义。,I want to bring out,the meaning,of the poem.,例：,那件连衣裙果真能衬托出你的肤色。,That dress really brings out,the color,of,your skin.,(2) bring out意为“使显现；使表现出”。我想阐明,喝酒把她最坏的一面暴露了出来。,Drinking just,brings out the worst,in her.,bring out the best/worst in sb.,把某人最好的一面,/,最坏的一面显露出来,。,例：,请告诉我怎样把我最好的一面展现出来。,Please tell me how to,bring out the best,in me.,喝酒把她最坏的一面暴露了出来。 bring out the,bring out,可意为,“出版；生产”,。,例：这家公司正在生产一种新型跑车。,The company is bringing out a new sports car.,bring out,还可意为,“把,拿出来”,。,例：老师要求我把家庭作业拿出来。,My teacher asked me to bring out my homework.,bring out 可意为“出版；生产”。 例：这家,1.,（四川广元中考）,Help _ to some fruits.,A. yourself B. your C. you,2. The teacher _ the meanings of the text so,detailed for the students.,A . brings up B . brings in,C . brings out D . brings about,【,中考对接,】,1.（四川广元中考）Help _ to some f,6. I dont really care if my friends are the same as,me or different.,例：,我不知道他是否在家。,I dont know if he is at home.,if,在此作连词，,“是否”,，其后所引导的句子是,谓语动词,care,的宾语，故称作,“宾语从句”,。,他问我是否喜欢音乐。,He asks me if I like music.,6. I dont really care if my f,if,还可引导条件状语从句，意为,“如果”,。此时若主句为一般将来时，,if,引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。,例：,如果明天下雨，我将不会和你们一起去那里。,I wont go there with you if it rains tomorrow.,if 还可引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。此时若主句为一般将,（贵州黔东南州中考）,This time I dont know if I _ the exam. If I _ the exam, Ill have a great vacation.,A . pass ; pass B . pass ; will pass,C . will pass ; pass D . will pass ; will pass,【,中考对接,】,（贵州黔东南州中考）【中考对接】,(2)the same as,意为,“与,一样”，,反义短语为,be different from,，意为“与,不同”。,例：,这本书看起来与那本书一样。,This book looks the same as that one.,(2)the same as意为“与一样”，反义短语为例,Are the following statements ture or false?,1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.,2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.,3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make,friends.,4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.,F,T,F,F,2c,more,its,not,shorter,Are the following statements t,5. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.,6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.,7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.,8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.,F,T,F,F,is less hard-working,doesnt think,Mary,Carol,5. Huang Lei isnt as good at,How do you and your friends compare with,the people in the article? Write five sentences.,2d,Im different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.,_,_,_,How do you and your friends co,1. Im,similar,to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.,2. My friend is,similar,to Carol because she always makes me laugh.,A + be different from B because,A + be similar to B because,1. Im similar to Jeff because,3. Im,different,from Huang Lei because I think,my best friends should be the same as me.,4. My friend is,similar,to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying.,5. Im,similar,to Carol because Im funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.,3. Im different from Huang Le,Language points,1. My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less,hard-working than me.,例：,我的新裙子和你的那件相似。,My new dress is similar to the one you have.,similar,形容词，,“相像的；类似的”,，常与,介词,to,连用，,be similar to,意为“同,相像的、类似的”。,Language points1. My best frie,例：,莉莉和露西有相似的习惯。,Lily and Lucy are similar,in,habits.,be similar,in,意为“在,方面相似”,。,这两座房子大小差不多。,The two houses are similar,in,size.,例：莉莉和露西有相似的习惯。be similar in意为“,(,浙江丽水中考,), Can you tell the differences between these,two pictures?, Differences? Oh , no. They look quite_.,A. different B. similar,C. strange D. interesting,【,中考对接,】,(浙江丽水中考)【中考对接】,Which saying about friends is your favorite?,Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it.,1. A good friend is like a,mirror,.,2. Friends are like,books, you,dont need a lot of them as,long as theyre good.,2e,Which saying about friends is,3. My best friend helps to,bring out the best in me,.,4. A true friend,reaches for,your hand,and,touches,your heart,.,3. My best friend helps to,Which saying about friends is your favourite?,Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why?,Which saying about friends is,My favorite saying,is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Jack. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now Im interested in it with his help.,My favorite saying is “A true,1. _ of the twins are middle school students.,A. All B. Both C. One D. Every,2. My idea about friend is different _ yours.,A. as B. from C. like D. to,一、单项选择。,Exercise,1. _ of the twins are middl,3. We _ black eyes and black hair.,A. have both B. has,C. both have D. both has,4. I have the same hairstyle _ him, but hobby,is different _ his.,A. as, from B. from, as C. for, from,3. We _ black eyes and blac,5. _ is very necessary for us _ him about it.,A. That, to tell B. It, tell,C. This, to tell D. It, to tell,6. I dont care about the result, _ the process is,valuable.,A. as long as B. bring out,C. in fact D. be similar to,5. _ is very necessary for,2. My sister is better at study than I. She is clever.,(,同义句转换,),Sam is fatter than Peter.,My sister is much smarter than me at study.,二、句型转换。,1. Peter is thinner than Sam. (,同义句转换,),2. My sister is better at stud,3. I study science very well. (,同义句转换,),I am very good at science.,Mr. Wang is more popular than Miss Li in our class.,4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more,popular. (,同义句转换,),3. I study science very well.,
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