构词法在语法填空中的应用课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,构词法,在语法填空中的应用,by,Sep.27,2017,构词法在语法填空中的应用by,1.time-travel TV drama,2.group purchasing,3.,daddy-is-the-key,4.leftover ladies,猜猜看,最时髦的网络流行语之,合成法,拼爹,穿越剧,团购,剩女,把两个或两个以上的词,合成一个新词，这种构,词的方法叫做,合成法,。,1.直接写在一起；,2.用连字符“-”连接。,1.time-travel TV drama,猜猜看,最时髦的网络流行语之,转化法,5.,被雷倒,(,到,),了,in shock/shock sb,6.,淡定,keep calm/calm down,转化法：不添加任何成分，不改变词形，把一个词由一种词类转用为另一种词类的方法叫转化法。,7.,dis,close ones secret,8.,Micro,blog,9.Its all float,ing,cloud.,10.envi,ous,jeal,ous,and hate,ful,.,猜猜看,最时髦的网络流行语之,派生法,神马都是浮云,微博,爆料,前缀：一般只改变词义，不改变词类,后缀：一般只改变词类，不引起词义变化,羡慕嫉妒恨,7.disclose ones secret.,构词法,合成,(Compounding),派生,（,Derivation,）,【前缀,/,后缀】,转化,（,Conversion,）,【词性转换】,构词法合成(Compounding)派生（Derivat,实景体验,真题回顾,However,be,(care)not to go to extremes.,(,全国卷,2017),Steam engines are used to pull the carriages and it must have been,(fair)unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.,(,全国卷,2017),She is determined to carry on with her,(educate).,It is,(certain)fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.,(,全国卷,2017),careful,fairly,education,certainly,实景体验真题回顾However,be,实景体验,真题回顾,Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asias biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top,(attract).,The title will be,(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.,(,全国卷,2016),Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says,it,(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.,(,全国卷,2015),attraction,officially,regularly,实景体验真题回顾Chengdu has doz,实景体验,真题回顾,The river was so polluted that it,(actual)caught fire and burned.,While there are,(amaze)stories of instant transformation,for most of us the,(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be,(patience).,(,全国卷,2014),actually,amazing,changes,patient,实景体验真题回顾The river was s,Attention:,1.Shes very,likely,to ring me tonight.,2.Cathywearsapairofglasses,whichgiveshera,scholarly,look.,3.She is a,cleanly,girl,who always keeps her room clean.,4.He is a,sickly,child.,5.She is,homely,and,motherly,.,adj./n.+-ly,adj.,adj.很可能的,adj.学院风度的,adj.爱清洁的,adj.多病的,adj.平凡的,质朴的,adj.慈母般的,Attention:1.Shes very likely,The cat was playing with a,mouse.,The mouse is still,.,They both seemed,.,But will the mouse be,all the time?,a-,加在动词、名词前构成,表语性形容词,。,如,:,a,sleep,adj.,睡着的,adj.,活着的,adj.,害羞的,adj.,醒着的,a,live,a,shamed,a,wake,live,living,lively,alive,The cat was playing with a,有多种构词形式的两个单词,有多种构词形式的两个单词,1.able,adj.,有能力的，能干的,(1),adj.,不能的,不会的,(2),vt.,使能够,使成为可能,(3),vt.,使无能,;,使伤残,(4),adj.,残疾的，残废的,(5),n.,能力,(6),n.,无力,无能,;,伤残,unable,enable,disable,disabled,ability,disability,1.able adj.有能力的，能干的unableena,1.She is old but still,.,2.She is,to read,in other words,she,is illiterate.,3.X-rays,us to see through solids.,4.He was,in the accident.,6.She learned to overcome her,.,able,unable,enable,disabled,disability,1.She is old but still,2.like,vt.&vi.,喜欢,愿意,想,n.,爱好,同样的人,(,或物,),prep.,象,如同,(1),adj.,很可能,(,发生,),的,(2),adj.,不太可能的,(3),n.,嫌恶,&,vt.,讨厌,不喜欢,(4),adj.,相似的,同样的,adv,.,一样,以同样的方式,(5),adj.,不像的,不同的,prep,.,不像,和,不同,likely,unlikely,dislike,alike,unlike,2.like vt.&vi.喜欢,愿意,想like,1.You may go or stay as you,.,2.,Like,author,like book.,3.The book sells,like,wild fire.,4.It is very,that he will not consent.,5.He is,to win the race since he cant run fast.,6.Children generally,carrots.,7.No two men think,alike,.,8.Its,unlike,you to get angry.,like,文如其人。,likely,unlikely,dislike,人心各异。,这本书销得很快。,生气不符合你的本性。,1.You may go or stay as you,前缀（,prefix,）,词根（,root,）,后缀（,suffix,）,前缀,改变,单词词义,词根决定单词,意思,后缀决定单词,词性,派生词,(Derivation),前缀（prefix）前缀改变单词词义派生词(Derivati,Use“,sleep,”to fill in the blanks.,I went to,early last night,falling fast,.Im,when suddenly a loud noise came out of nowhere,which,wake,me up in the middle of the night.I cant get some,any more.I was,awake,for the rest of the night.As a result,I was late for school because I,.For the whole day,I feel,.,sleepy,asleep,sleeping,sleep,overslept,sleep,Use“sleep”to fill in the bla,THANKS,THANKS,