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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第,1,组,1,-,2,-,1,.,abandon,/,b,nd,n/,vt,.,抛弃,遗弃;放弃;停止做(某事),考点链接,abandon oneself to,沉溺于,写作佳句,Despite current problems,they have not abandoned their commitment to the peace process.,尽管目前还有许多问题,但他们并未放弃对和平进程的承诺。,派,abandoned,adj.,被遗弃的;放荡的;堕落的,(2018全国,)Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.,王收集了超过700万块不同时期的废弃砖头。,2,-,3,-,2,.,about,/,ba,t/,prep.,关于,adv.,大约,(20186浙江)Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.,做一个好邻居或多或少是出于体贴的行为。,(201610浙江)An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later.,一辆快车将在大约30分钟后经过。,熟词生义,prep.,&,adv.,到处=(美)around,Everyone was running about.大家都在跑来跑去。,3,-,4,-,3,.,abroad,/,br,d/,prep,.&,adv,.,在/到国外,在/到海外,考点链接,at home and abroad,在国内外,派,aboard,prep,.&,adv,.,在船(飞机、车)上;上船(飞机、车),写作佳句,Whether he has been abroad or not doesn,t make much difference.,他有没有出过国没有多大的区别。,(2016全国,)If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.,如果我们出国旅游,我们不但能够开阔视野,而且还能够获得书本中都学不到的知识。,4,-,5,-,4,.,absent,/,bs,nt/,adj,.,缺席的,不在场的,考点链接,be absent from,缺席,不在,熟词生义,adj,.,茫然的,恍惚的,When I spoke to him,he looked at me in an absent way and didn,t answer.,当我和他说话时,他茫然地望着我而不答话。,派,absence,n,.,缺席,不在;缺乏,in the absence of由于缺乏,absence of mind心不在焉,写作佳句,However,learning English is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.,然而,在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习英语相当困难。,5,-,6,-,5,.,absorb,/,b,s,b/,vt.,吸收;使全神贯注,考点链接,be absorbed in,沉浸于/全神贯注于,(2018全国,)We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.,我们都沉浸在一起玩耍的简单中。,写作佳句,He lay on the sofa,absorbed in a book.,他躺在沙发上,沉浸在书里。,6,.,abundant,/,b,nd,nt/,adj,.,大量的;丰富的,富裕的,考点链接,be abundant in,丰富,富于,写作佳句,The country had abundant supplies of fossil fuels.,这个国家有丰富的矿物燃料供应。,派,abundance,n,.,丰富;充裕,6,-,7,-,7,.,accept,/,k,sept/,vt.,接受(某物);(尤指)乐于接受,(20186浙江)Of course,you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.当然,你想确保你成为你的新邻居中被接受和有价值的一部分。,派,acceptable,adj.,可接受的,拓展,receive,v.,收到;受到,refuse,vi.,拒绝;拒收,refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事,7,-,8,-,8,.,access,/,kses/,n,.&,v,.,通道;通路;入经;(接近或进入的)机会或权利,v.,访问,存取;进入,使用,考点链接,have/gain access to,有机会进入,(2018江苏)Kids shouldn,t have access to violent films because they might imitate the things they see.,小孩子不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们会模仿他们看到的内容。,派,accessible,adj,.,易接近的;易得到的,写作佳句,You must also be accessible to favourable conditions besides working hard if you want to have access to achievements.,要想获得成就,除努力外你还必须利用有利的条件。,8,-,9,-,9,.,accommodate,/,k,m,deIt/,vt.,供给某人住宿或房间,This restaurant can accommodate two hundred people at a time.这家餐馆可供200人同时用餐。,熟词生义,vt.,容纳;提供(帮助);适合,迎合,We should accommodate ourselves to the changing situation.我们应该使自己适应不断变化的形势。,Should you have any special needs,our flight attendants will do their best to accommodate you.倘若你有任何特别的需要,我们的空中服务员会尽量给予协助。,派,accommodation,n,.,住宿;膳食,make accommodations for为提供膳宿,(2016天津)They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation.,他们一到机场就被接到宾馆。,9,-,10,-,10,.,accompany,/,k,mp,nI/,vt.,伴随或跟随(某人),陪伴;与某事物同时存在或发生;伴奏,考点链接,be accompanied by,由某人陪同;由伴奏,accompany sb.(to.)陪某人(到某地),accompany sb.at/on sth.用给某人伴奏,(2017全国,)If you want me to accompany you,please let me know.I will be available any time.,如果你想让我陪你去,请告诉我,我随时待命。,派,company,n,.,陪伴,陪同;公司;同事,同仁,keep pany陪伴某人,和某人做伴,10,-,11,-,11,.,account,/,ka,nt/,n,.,描述;账户;报账,v,.,将看作,视为;作出解释,Will you pay cash or shall I change it to your account?您付现金还是记入您的账里?,考点链接,take.into account=take account of,考虑到,顾及;体谅,on account of因为,由于,on no account绝对不,account for说明(原因、理由等);导致,引起;(在数量、比例上)占;对负责,His illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺席。,写作佳句,People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.,人们似乎忽视了教育不应随毕业而结束这一事实。,11,-,12,-,12,.,accumulate,/,kju,mj,leIt/,v.,积累;积聚,写作佳句,Through the years he accumulated sufficient money to buy a farm when he retired.,多年来,他积累了足以供他退休时买一个农场的钱。,13,.,accurate,/,kj,r,t/,adj,.,准确的,精确的,考点链接,to be accurate,准确地说,(2016全国,)Powerful,yes,but not always accurate.,是的,(电话沟通)影响力很大,但是不总是那么精确。,派,accuracy,n,.,准确(性);精确(性),14,.,accuse,/,kju,z/,vt.,指责某人有错;犯罪或犯法;指控;控告;谴责,考点链接,accuse sb.of,指责/控告某人,Motorists accused of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.被指控超速行驶的汽车司机可能要被禁止开车一年。,12,-,13,-,15,.,accustom,/,k,st,m/,vt.,使习惯于,I accustom myself to wearing glasses.=I am accustomed to wearing glasses.我已经习惯戴眼镜了。,派,accustomed,adj,.,习惯于;惯常的,be/get accustomed to(to为介词)习惯于,写作佳句,Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain,he had no difficulty reaching the top.,习惯于爬陡峭的山,他爬上山顶没有困难。,拓展,be used to doing sth.,习惯于做,13,-,14,-,16,.,achieve,/,t,i,v/,vt.,完成,达成;(凭努力)获得或达到,achieve fame/goal/knowledge/success获得名声/目标/知识/成功,(20166浙江)I know how I achieved my success.It came from good planning and better doing combined.,我知道我是怎么成功的。它来自好的计划还有更好的执行。,派,achievement,n.,成就,(2016全国,)Then,handle the most important tasks first so you,ll feel a real sense of achievement.,然后,先处理最重要的事情,这样你就会有真正的成就感。,14,-,15,-,17,.,acknowledge,/,k,n,lId,/,vt,.,承认;答谢;公认为;告知收到(信件、礼物等),考点链接,acknowledge(doing)sth.,承认(干过)某
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