中考英语名词专项复习课件

Haga clic para cambiar el estilo de ttulo,Haga clic para modificar el estilo de texto del patrn,Segundo nivel,Tercer nivel,Cuarto nivel,Quinto nivel,*,Topic:noun,Welcome to my class,Class C,3,No.5 Middle School,my pet dog,The dog is named Panpan.,I love the dog.,Its a white dog.,I dont call it dog.,I think its my dog friend.,老师，我们要研究狗吗？,Not just,a dog,but,noun(名词),!,名词：,表示人、事物、地方、现象,或抽象概念等的名称的词,The dog,is named Panpan.,I love,the dog,.,Its a white,dog,.,I dont call it,dog,.,I think its my,dog,friend.,主语,宾语,表语,宾语补足语,定语,名词的分类,名词,boys,girls,English,boy,homework,单数a boy,复数two boys,专有名词,普通名词,可数名词,不可数名词,请帮我们找到家,pen,water,milk,bread,meat,apple,cup,dictionary,people,sheep,可数名词,不可数名词,pen,apple,cup,dictionary,people,sheep,water,milk,bread,meat,名词的数,表示可以计算数目的人或物称为,可数名词,。,可数名词,单数,一般可用,a,，,an,，,one,来修饰,a,boy,an,university,an,hour,one,apple,复数,规那么变化表,不规那么变化,book,a book,books,Exercise 1,单变复,1.pen pen,s,2.book book,s,3.girl girl,s,4.dog dog,s,1.,一般情况下，加,s;,5.box box,es,6.class class,es,7.watchwatch,es,8.brush brush,es,9.piano piano,s,10.zoozoo,s,1,1,.tomatotomato,es,12.potato potato,es,13.storystor,ies,14.familyfamil,ies,15.leaf lea,ves,16.knifekni,ves,2.以s,sh,ch,x结尾的加es;,3.以o结尾的单词加s或es,;,黑人英雄,吃,土豆西红柿,噎死(,es,)了,4.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i，再加es,;,5.以f或fe结尾的单词,变f,fe为v，再加es.,Exercise,1.The _(thief)have been caught.,2.Jeeny likes music.She has three _(piano),3.Tom has been away for three _(month).,4.Tom found a set of _(key)on the ground.,5._(dictionary)are very useful for students.,thieves,pianoes,monthes,keies,Dictionaries,piano,s,month,s,key,s,child-childr,en,woman-wom,e,n,man-m,e,n,foot-f,ee,t,m,ouse,-m,ice,Womans are always noisy.,Women,deer,sheep,pants,shoe,s,glass,es,不规那么变化与特殊词,帮你归纳,变化形式,例 词,改变,元音,字母,直接加,-,s,Englishm,a,n-Englishm,e,n,Frenchwom,a,n-Frenchwom,e,n,f,oo,t-f,ee,t,t,oo,th-t,ee,th,German-German,s,American-American,s,单复数同形,people,-,people,sheep-,sheep,Chinese-,Chinese,Janpanese-,Janpanese,child-child,ren,词尾变化,通常为复数形式,clothe,s,trouser,s,glass,es,，,shoe,s,英法同盟，,中日友好，,德美一致。,Exercise 2 单变复,1.sheep _ 2.tooth _,3.woman_ 4.policeman_,5.Chinese _ 6.child _,7.mouse _ 8.peolpe _,sheep,teeth,women,policemen,Chinese,children,mice,people,1.How many _(sheep)are on the farm?,2.The _(Japan)are friendly to us.,3.Wash your _(foot).Theyre too dirty.,4.There are too many _(people)in the park.,sheep,Japanese,feet,people,不可数名词,表示不能计算数目的人或物，称为,不可数名词,。,想一想,我们能讲,a meat,two milks,five waters,吗？,不可数名词前通常用“数词+单位词+of表示数量。,如：a piece of paper 一张纸,three pieces of bread 三片面包,想一想：,我们还学过哪些表示单位的词？,杯,瓶,袋,盒,/,箱,张,/,片,双,/,对,cup,bottle,bag,box,piece,pair,一杯,二瓶,三袋,四盒,/,箱,五张,/,片,六双,/,对,a cup of,two bottle,s,of,three bag,s,of,four boxe,s,of,five piece,s,of,six pair,s,of,这些表示量的名词一般是可数的，,有复数形式,。,Exercise,1.I usually have _(bread)for breakfast.,2.Could you give me some _(advice)?,3.We bought some _(fruit).Theyre,_(strawberry)and _(orange).,4.Im thirsty.I want to drink some _(orange),5.Hes thirsty.He has drunk _(三杯水).,bread,advice,fruit,strawberries,oranges,orange,three glasses of water,.一般用,单数,banana,trees,西红柿鸡蛋面,女同学们,tomato,and,egg,noodles,three,women,drivers,girl,students,two,men,doctors,难点突破 名词充当定语,.man,woman用,作,定语时,应与后面的名词,保持数的一致,a man teacher-two men teachers.,三个女司机,两个男医生,Exercise,1.I planted two _(苹果树)on the farm.,2.Id like some _(牛肉面).,3.There are two _,_,_(鞋厂)in the city.,4._,_,_(男老师们)often help,_,_,_(女老师们).,5._(男同学们)like playing soccer.,apple trees,beef noodles,shoe factories,Men teachers,women teachers,Boy students,名词所有格,表示名词间的所有关系“的,一,.,名词所有格的构成方法,1.,一般情况下，在有生命的名词后加,s,Kathy,s father,Lucys book,Lucy的妈妈,Tom的狗,Tom,s,dog,Lucy,s,mother,2.以s结尾的复数名词,那么在s后加 即可,teachers office the Greens house,姐姐们的朋友,男孩们的书包,sister,s,friends,boy,s,schoolbags,3.,不以,s,结尾的复数名词的所有格,仍按惯例加,s,Children,s,Day,men,s,shoes,妇女节,Women,s,Day,Exercise,1.-Whose book is this?,-Its _(Jim).,2.She often goes to the old _(people)home,to help them.,3._(学生们的书包)are all put in the desk.,Jims,peoples,Students bags,4.,表示两个或者多个人共同拥有的人或事物时，只需在第二个名词后面加,s,Peter and Lucy,s mother,Jim,s,and Tom,s,mothers,-Who are they?,-Theyre _.,A.Lily and Lucys brother B.Lily s and Lucy brother,C.Lily and Lucys brothers D.Lily and Lucys brothers,C,无生命的所有格,Last week,I went to,the doctors,.I went there by bus.Its about,30 minutes ride,.,There were too many people.I could only stand at,the door of,doctors,.,可用名词所有格表示地点,地点名词习惯上省略,名词所有格s主要用于时间，度量衡等名词之后,无生命名词的所有关系用,of,加名词，,构成所属关系的短语,此为双重所有格,the doctors office,Exercise,1.Lets go to my _叔叔的家).,2.Tom is in the _(老师的办公室).,3.Hes _(我妈妈的朋友,4.Whats _(书包的颜色)?,5.Ill take a _(10天的假期).,uncles,teachers,a,friend,of,my mothers,the color of the bag,10 days vacation,Homework,1.仔细认真复习名词专项的数与格；,2.总结易错题，改在纠错本上；,3.熟悉名词复数变化的规那么变化和不规那么,变化，并默写。,Thank you,！,Welcome to Yibin!,