高中英语语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,非限制性定语从句,与,限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句,Baby,wont you tell me why there is sadness in your eyesI dont wanna say goodbye to youLove is one big illusion I should try to forgetbut there is something left in my head,Youre,the one,who,set it up,Now youre the one to make it stop,Im,the one,whose,feeling lost right nowNow you want me to forget every little,thing,(that),you said,but there is something left in my head,I wont forget,the way,(that),youre kissing,The feelings so strong were lasting for so long,But Im not,the man,(whom),your heart is missing,Thats why you go away,I know,Thats Why You Go Away,Complete the following lyrics,我就是那个现在迷失了方向的人,现在你要我忘却你所说的一切,我不会忘记你亲吻的方式,但我却不是你心中想念的人,Baby,wont you tell me why th,What are the red words?,Youre the one who set it up.,Im the one whose feeling lost right now.,Now you want me to forget every little thing(that)you said.,I wont forget the way(that)youre kissing.,But Im not the man(whom)your heart is missing.,Can you find the antecedent(,先行词,)?,Can you find the relative words?,who,whose,that,that,whom,Can you find the attributive clause?,What are the red words?Youre,语法讲解,定语从句,（,the attributive clause,）,被定语从句限定的词是,_,，引导定语从句的词叫做,_,或,_,。,在复合句中，,修饰,_,或,_,的是定语从句,“,先行词”,“,关系代词”,“,关系副词”,名词,代词,语法讲解 被定语从句限定的词是_，引导定语,物,人,object,（宾语）,that,who,whom,which,that,物,人,whose,attribute,（定语）,subject,（主语）,that,who,object,（宾语）,subject,（主语）,which,that,物人thatwhowhomwhichthat物人whosea,高中英语语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句课件,非限制定语从句,Non-Defining Attributive Clause,非限制定语从句Non-Defining Attributiv,非限制性定语从句,与,限制性定语从句,区别,1,：从句与主句的关系,非限制性定语从句区别1：从句与主句的关系,I like the girl,who is making a pose.,修饰限制，译为“的”，不能去掉从句,I like the girl who is making,I like the girl,who is making a pose.,补充说明，译成并列句，即使删去从句，主句意思不改变,I like the girl,who is making,He has a son,who wants to be a singer,.,He wants to be a singer.,不能去掉,He has a sonwho wants to be a,He has a son,who is an actor,.,能去掉,He has a son,who is an actor,We all admire the man,who wears the white suit.,不能去掉,We all admire the man who wear,I admire the,man,who wears a,big smile.,能去掉,I admire the,who wears a,总结,1,：,限制性定从,对主句起,_,作用，如去掉，意思,_,完整。,非限制性定从,对主句作,_,，,_,，去掉后主句意思仍然完整。,修饰限制,不,补充说明,可以去掉,总结1：限制性定从对主句起_作用，如去掉,非限制性定语从句,与,限制性定语从句,区别,2,：先行词的区别,非限制性定语从句区别2：先行词的区别,This is the best,novel,that I have ever read.,先行词是名词或代词,This is the best novel that I,The novel,which,I read last night,is very interesting.,The novel is very interesting,which,made me very glad.,先行词也可以是句子,先行词是名词或代词,The novel,which I read last n,总结,2,：,限制性定从,的先行词是,名词或代词,。,非限制性定从,先行词可以,是,名词或代词，,也可以是前面整个,句子,。,总结2：限制性定从的先行词是名词或代词。非限制性定从,区别,3,：引导词的区别,区别3：引导词的区别,I like the school,that is named Dongyuan High School.,My mother is the woman,that is good at cooking.,which,who,I like the school,that is nam,I had told my boss the reason,for which,I was late again.,先行词指原因,I had told my boss the reason,总结,3:,引导词的区别,在非限定性定语从句中，不能用关系副词,why,和关系代词,that,。,要用,for which,代替,why.,总结3:引导词的区别在非限定性定语从句中，不能用关系副词w,Sum up:,Sum up:,I like the girl,who,is making a pose.,He has a son,who,is an actor.,I admire the man,who,wears a big smile.,The novel,which,I read last night,is very interesting.,The novel is very interesting,which,made me very glad.,I like the school,which,is named Dongyuan High School.,My mother is the woman,who,is good at cooking.,I had told my boss the reason,for which,I was late again.,I like the girl,who is making,非限制性定语从句中的关系词,指代人,指代事物,所属关系,指地点,指时间,指原因,who,whom,that,which,that,whose,of which,where,when,why,关系代词,关系副词,非限制性定语从句中的关系词指代人 who,w,The Differences,不用逗号,用逗号,去掉后句意不完整,去掉后，句意完整,修饰限制,只可修饰先行词,补充说明,可修饰先行词或主句,译为“,的”,可译为并列句,作宾语时可以省略,不可省略且不能用,that,why,引导,The Differences不用逗号用逗号去掉后句意不完整,Angry Birds,Angry Birds,Mistakes Correcting,1.Apples,that are good at peoples health,should be eaten every day.,2.The sun heats the earth which,makes it possible to grow crops.,，,which,Mistakes Correcting1.Apples,Choices Making,1.His movie won several awards at the film,festival,_ was beyond his wildest,dream.(2007,上海,),A.which B.that C.where D.it,2.She will fly to Washington,_ she,can enjoy herself.,A.where B.that C.which D./,Choices Making1.His movi,Blanks Filling,1.Charles Smith,_ was my former teacher,retired last year.,2.After the war he went to the America,_ he found a job.,3.He pretended not to know me,_ I found quite strange.,who,which,where,Blanks Filling1.Charles Smith,有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇。,There is a pretty girl,whose,name is Xiaowei.,遥远的东方有一条江，它的名字就叫长江。,In the distant East,there is a river,whose,name is Yangtze River.,你说我像云，捉摸不定。,You said I was like a cloud,，,which,is hard to understand.,Translate the lyrics into English,有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇。Translate t,