V-ing作表语-定语-宾补课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Welcome to our Class,Welcome to our Class,1,Guessing game,He dreamed of,being,a super star in NBA.,Hard,training,helped make his dream come true.,Guessing game He dreamed o,2,Guessing game,His,acting,is,amusing,.,He devotes himself to,making,Chinese Kongfu popular all over the world.,Guessing game His acting,3,Guessing game,The news that he succeeded in,winning,the second Oscar is very,exciting,.,His,winning,two Oscars for,directing,films makes us very proud.,Guessing game The news th,4,Guessing game,What he does well in is,playing,football.,We often see him,playing,football on the playground after class.,Guessing game What he does,5,Guessing game,Its extremely hot recently.,Where is the safe place for us to swim?,Swimming pool,Guessing game Its extreme,6,1.,Hard,training,helped make his dream come true.,2.He dreamed of,being,a super star in NBA,.,3.,His,acting,is,amusing,.,4.What he does well in is,playing,football,.,5.We often,see,him,helping,her students with their study in our classroom,.,6.Its extremely hot recently,we can go to the,swimming,pool.,主语,宾语,表语,宾补,Can you tell the function of the underlined part?,主语,表语,定语,1.Hard training helped make h,7,The ing form as the Predicative，Attribute and Object Complement,The ing form as the Predicati,8,His acting is,amusing,.,His acting is amusing.,9,What he does well in is,playing,football.,What he does well in is playi,10,The movie is,exciting,.,The movie is exciting.,11,The hens full-time job is,laying eggs,.,The hens full-time job is la,12,Conclusion,(Task 1),动词-ing形式作表语时放在_之后，有以下特征和作用：第一：有形容词的特征，用来说明主语的_，如例句,_,。第二：相当于一个名词，但可以带自己的宾语，用来表示主语的_，如例句,_,系动词,和,和,B.性质或特征,A.某种动作或行为,Conclusion(Task 1)动词-ing形,13,这个故事听起来令人吃惊。,The story _.,她的爱好是听音乐。,Her hobby _.,Complete the sentences,(Task 1),sounds,surprising,is,listening,to music,这个故事听起来令人吃惊。Complete the sen,14,We often,see,him,playing football,on the playground after class.,We often see him playing footb,15,We can,watch,the train,passing,by,.,The train is passing by.,We can watch the train.,We can watch the train passing,16,Dont,have,children,playing,in the street.,Dont have children playing in,17,His boss,kept,him,working,the whole night.,His boss kept him working,18,Conclusion,(Task 2),后面常用动词-ing形式作宾补的动词有：第一类为表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词，如_ _ 等；,第二类为表示“致使”等意义的动词，如 _等。,have,keep,get,leave,see,watch,hear,find,notice,feel,smell,look at,listen to,Conclusion(Task 2)后面常用动词-,19,当我走进房间时，发现他们正在看电视。,When I entered the room,I,_.,不要让他在外面一直等着。,Dont _.,Complete the sentences,(Task 2),found them,watching,TV,keep him,waiting,outside,当我走进房间时，发现他们正在看电视。Complete t,20,V-ing做宾补还可以用于以下结构中：,“with+宾语+宾补(V-ing)”,这里的宾语和宾语补足语之间存在主动关系。,The child fell asleep with the light,burning.,这个孩子睡着了，亮着灯。,V-ing做宾补还可以用于以下结构中：“with+宾语+宾补,21,Please learn the following expressions:,drinking,water,=water for drinking 饮用水,a,walking,stick,=a stick for walking 手杖,a,reading,room,=a room for reading 阅览室,a,writing,desk,=a desk for writing 写字台,Please learn the following exp,22,working,people,=people who work.,a,developing,country,=a country which is developing.,boiling,water,=the water which is boiling,They lived in a room,facing the street,.,=They lived in a room,that faces the street,.,他们住在一间面朝街的房子,working people,23,-ing形式作定语,1.单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于,被修饰名词的前面,既可以表示被修饰,者的作用或功能,可用“名词+for+动名词”来表达。,也可以表示被修饰者正在发生的动作或状态。,Conclusion,(,Task 3),-ing形式作定语Conclusion(Task 3),24,2.ing 形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的,名词之后,并且在意思上相当于一个,定语从句。如：,The man,standing,there,is Peters father.,=The man,who,is,standing,there,is Peters,father.站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。,The building,being built now,is a hospital.,=The building,which is being built now,is a hospital.,正在建造的那座楼是一所医院。,2.ing 形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的,25,3.,有些V-ing形式已经转化成形容词，,常作定语修饰物，表示“令人的”，,常见的有:exciting，amusing，amazing，astonishing，shocking，puzzling，confusing,disappointing，discouraging，pleasing，striking，boring，tiring，touching，moving，interesting，satisfying，terrifying，frightening等。,tiring,music,=music that is tiring 烦人的音乐,a,surprising,result,=a result that is surprising,一个惊人的结果,3.有些V-ing形式已经转化成形容词，,26,I see/watch/find/notice sb.,doing,His/her job/hobby/duty is,What he dreams of/likes is,Sin2A=2SinACosA,Describe the picture by using ing form,I see/watch/find/notice,27,Describe the pictures by using ing form,Describe the pictures by using,28,Talk about your hobbies,Useful structures:,My hobby/favorite is,What I enjoy/am interested in is,I find sth.,interesting/amazing/,exciting/,I find/think it,interesting/amazing/,exciting,/to do sth.,Talk about your hobbies Useful,29,一语篇填空,John feels like(1)_(smoke)and often cant help(2)_(do)so while working.One day when others were busy(3)_(do)their work,John was caught(4)_(smoke)by his boss.His boss said,“I cant stand(5)_(smoke)in the office and others also object to(6)_(do)so.It will lead to(7)_(delay)(8)_(finish)the work on time.You must pay attention.If you keep on(9)_(smoke)here and dont devote your working time to(10)_(do)the work well,I prefer letting you go to(11)_(have)you stay here.,smoking,doing,doi