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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1 Great Scientists,Grammar learning,The Past Participle as,the attribute and predicative,Unit 1 Great ScientistsGrammar,Fill in the blanks according to what we learn last period:,John Snow was a well-known _ in London in the _ century.He wanted to find the _ of cholera in order to _ it.In 1854 when a cholera _ out,he began to gather information.He _ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the _ died.So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera.He suggested that the _ of all water supply be _ and new methods of _ with polluted water be found.Finally,“King Cholera”was defeated.,doctor,19,th,cause,defeat,broke,marked,pump,source,examined,dealing,Fill in the blanks according,Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.,Complete the table with phrase,Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.,Complete the table with phrase,The animals,that have recovered,will be released soon.,The,animals will be released soon.,We needed much more workers,who are qualified.,We needed much more,workers.,Paper cuts,that are,used for religious purposes,are often found in temples.,Paper cuts,are often found in temples.,He is a teacher,who is loved by his students,.,He is a teacher,.,The student,who is dressed in white,is my daughter.,The student,is my daughter.,句型转换,recovered,qualified,used for religious purposes,loved by his students,dressed in white,The animals that have recovere,分词作定语,单个分词作定语放在名词和代词的,；,分词短语或从句作定语放逐被修饰的名词,；,表示动作,或,。,分词作表语,放在,的后面，说明主语的,。,Sum up,过去分词作定语和表语,前面,已经完成,被动,后面,系动词,状态,Sum up过去分词作定语和表语前面已经完成 被动后面,现在分词与过去分词作定语的区别,语态上,时间上,表达意义上,现在分词,:,表示主动的动作,过去分词,:,表示已经被动的动作,现在分词,:,表示正在进行的动作,过去分词：表示完成的意思,现在分词：表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的,特征、特性,。,过去分词：表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的,心理感受或状态,。,语态上,时间上,表达意义上,现在分词与过去分词作定语的区别语态上时间上表达意义上现在分词,A.Nobody was,in the story he told.,B.The story he told was very,.,(interested,interesting),2.A.Everybody was,to hear the news.,B.The news is very,indeed.,(excited,exciting),3.A.The result of the test was rather,.,B.He was very,at the result of the,test.(disappointed,disappointing),4.A.What he said was very,.,B.I was very,at the sight.,(amused,amusing),Fill in the blank with proper words.,interested,interesting,excited,exciting,disappointing,disappointed,amusing,amused,A.Nobody was,amusing,amused;,encouraging,encouraged;,disappointing,disappointed;,puzzling,puzzled;,satisfying,satisfied;,tiring,tired;,pleasing,pleased;,astonishing,astonished,exciting,，,excited,shocking,shocked,等。,英语中这样的分词还有很多，过去分词说明人的情况，现在分词说明事物的情况，如：,amusing,amused;英语中这样的分词还有很多，,强化训练,从,A,、,B,、,C,、,D,中选出最佳选项。,1.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _ behind his back.,A.being tied B.having tied,C.to be tied D.tied,强化训练,2.The Emperors New Clothes is an _ text.All of us are _ about it.,A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited,C.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited,2.The Emperors New Clothes i,3.With _ leaves _ in the earth every year,the soil becomes richer and richer.,A.falling;burying B.fallen;buried,C.fallen;burying D.falling;buried,3.With _ leaves _ i,4.Im very _ with the dish I cooked.It looks nice and smells delicious.,Mm.It does have a _ smell.,A.pleasant;pleased B.pleased;pleased,C.pleasant;pleasant D.pleased;pleasant,4.Im very _ with the d,5.I have read plenty of books _ by Lu Xun.,A.written B.wrote,C.writes D.writing,6.His nephew,_ at sea when he was fifteen,had been his only relative.,A.losing B.loses,C.lost D.being lost,5.I have read plenty of books,7.They had beef and _ for supper.,A.smoking fish B.fish smoking,C.fish to smoke D.smoked fish,8.She asked if there was anything _ for tonight.,A.to plan B.planned C.that plans D.planning,7.They had beef and _ fo,1.Linda worked for the Minnesota,Manufacturing and Mining Company,_ as 3M.,A.knowing B.known,C.being known D.to be known,高考链接,B,解析：答案,B,。此处考查过去分词作后置定语，,3M,与,know,之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表示被动。,1.Linda worked for the Minnes,2.The disc,digitally _ in the,studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.,A.recorded B.recording,C.to be recorded D.having recorded,A,解析：答案,A,。此处考查过去分词作后置定语，,disc,与,record,之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表示。,2.The disc,digitally _,3.Dont use words,expressions,or,phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge.,A.being known B.having been known,C.to be known D.known,D,解析：答案,D,。,know,与,words,，,expressions,，,phrases,构成动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。,3.Dont use words,expression,4.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.,A.to smell B.smelling,C.smelt D.to be smelt,B,解析：答案,B,。此处为现在分词作定语，修饰,flowers,。,smell,为系动词，不能用于被动语态，相当于,which/that smells sweet,。,4.The flowers _ sweet i,Read the reading passage aloud after class.,Finish Ex.1&2 on P.50.,Homework：,Read the reading passage aloud,Thank you for your attendance!,Thank you for your attendance!,
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