高中英语介词与介词短语课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,介词与介词短语,1,2024/11/15,介词与介词短语12023/9/24,高考怎么考?,2,2024/11/15,高考怎么考?22023/9/24,(2019,全国卷,)Modern methods _ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s,and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.,of/for,(,2019,浙江,6,月高考,),But can uniforms help improve school standards?The answer _ this question is not clear.,to,(2019,全国卷,III)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _ dogs,seven to be exact.,of,(,2020,年,1,月浙江卷),This aging of the population is driven,two factors.,by,3,2024/11/15,(2019全国卷)Modern methods _,(2018,浙江,6,月高考,),If you are not going to suffer this problem,then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _ dinner,get a few cooking tips from her.,for,(2018,全国卷,),I was searching _these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.,(,2018,全国卷,I,)While running regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it is more effective at lengthening life _ walking,cycling or swimming.,than,(,2018,全国卷,II,)Corn uses less water _ rice and creates less fertilizer runoff.,than,for,4,2024/11/15,(2018浙江6月高考)If you are not go,(2017,年新课标,I,),This trend,which was started by the medical community,(医学界,)_a method of fighting heart disease.,as,(,2017,全国卷,),After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree_,engineering or architecture.,in,(2017,年新课标,II,),It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to,avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and _ work.,from,5,2024/11/15,(2017年新课标I)This trend,which w,(2019,全国卷,II)55.A.on purpose B.on time C.in turn D.in vain,(2018,全国卷,II)60.A.on board B.in time C.for sure D.on purpose,意义,搭配,6,2024/11/15,(2019全国卷II)55.A.on purpose,我们怎么学?,7,2024/11/15,我们怎么学?72023/9/24,考点,1.,表示时间的介词,含义与用法,常见搭配,at,表示时间点,在某时某刻,泛指周末、圣诞节、复活节等时,也用,at,。,at dawn/daybreak,在黎明时,,at dusk,在傍晚,,at noon,在中午,,at night,在夜间,,at midnight,在午夜,,at Christmas,在圣诞节期间,,at the age of five,在五岁时,on,表示在具体的某一天、星期几或某天的上午、下午、晚上,on Sunday,在星期天,,on Christmas Day,在圣诞节,in,表示时间段,在某世纪、某年、某季度、某月以及泛指的上午、下午、晚上。,in the 21st century,在,21,世纪,,in the 1990s,在,20,世纪,90,年代,in winter,在冬季,in September,在九月,in the morning,在上午,1.,at,on,in,8,2024/11/15,考点1.表示时间的介词含义与用法常见搭配at表示时间点,在,2.for,during,through,含义与用法,例句,for,后接一段时间,表示某事持续多久,,多与,完成时连用。,She has been ill,for,several days.,during,表示,“,在,期间,”,。,I went to France,during,the summer vacation.,through,表示,“,一直,;自始至终,”,。,They worked hard,through,the winter.,9,2024/11/15,2.for,during,through含义与用法例句,注意:,for,和,since,都常与完成时连用,但,for,接时间段,,since,接时间点。如,for two hours(,持续,),两小时,,since last week,从上周直到现在。,3.from,since,含义与用法,例句,from,表示时间的起点,可译作,“,从,”,,多用于,from to/till,结构中。,You can come any time,from,Monday,to,Friday.,since,表示,“,自从,以来,(,直到现在,)”,We have known each other,since,ten years ago.,Mr.Brown enjoyed the country life and lived there,for,almost fifteen years after his retirement.,布朗先生喜欢乡村生活,退休后他在那里生活了差不多,15,年。,Tom has been doing his homework,since,seven oclock.,汤姆从,7,点开始就一直做他的家庭作业。,10,2024/11/15,注意:for 和 since 都常与完成时连用,但 for,4.before,by,till,until,含义,例句,before,表示,“,在,之前,”,,与,after,相对,。,Please come,before,ten oclock.,by,表示,“,不迟于,到,时为止,在,以前,”,。,其后接过去时间时,常与过去完成时连用;,后接将来时间时,常与将来完成时连用。,We,had learned,over 1,000 words,by,the end of last term.,They,will have finished,reading all these books,by,the end of next month.,till/until,表示,“,直到,为止,”,。在肯定句中,必须与延续性动词连用;在否定句中,常与非延续性动词连用。,You must wait for him,till/until,tomorrow.,I didnt go to bed,until,12 oclock.,11,2024/11/15,4.before,by,till,until含义例句,5.after,in,含义,例句,after,后可跟时间段,也可跟时间点,。,既可用于将来时,也可用于过去时,My father will be back,after,three oclock.,我父亲将在,3,点后回来。,My father came back,after,three days/three days later.,我父亲是三天后回来的。,in,in,后必须跟时间段,;,表示“在,时间之后”,只能用于将来时。,My father will be back,in,three days.,我父亲将在三天以后回来。,12,2024/11/15,5.after,in含义例句after后可跟时间段,也可,考点,2.,表示方位的介词,介词,用法,例句,at,其后一般接较小的地点。接地名时,常将此地视为空间的一点,My elder sister lives,at,105 Beijing Road.,我姐姐住在北京路,105,号。,on,表示两地接壤,Guangdong is,on,the southeast of Guangxi;Fujian lies,to,the south of Jiangsu and all of them are,in,China.,广东在广西的东南方向,福建在江苏南边,它们都位于中国。,to,表示两地不接壤,in,其后一般接大地方或表示在某个范围之内,1.at,on,to,in,13,2024/11/15,考点2.表示方位的介词介词用法例句at其后一般接较小的地点,2.on,above,over,beneath,under,below,14,2024/11/15,2.on,above,over,beneath,u,3.along,through,across,over,介词,用法,例句,along,表示,“,沿着,”,某一路径行进,I saw them running together,along,the road yesterday.,昨天我看见他们沿着马路一起跑。,through,意为,“,穿过,”,,表示从内部空间通过,The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,across,deserts,over,mo
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