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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,精品课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,精品课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,精品课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,精品课件,*,高考语法填空中经常写错的地方,1,精品课件,高考语法填空中经常写错的地方1精品课件,怎么考,纯空格题,用括号中所给词填空,两种题型,2,精品课件,怎么考纯空格题两种题型2精品课件,(1),纯空格题：,通常考,等四类词。一个空格只能填,个单词,(2),用括号中所给词填空：,通常考,_,、,_,、,_,等。,冠词介词代词和连词,一,动词,形容词和副词的比较等级,词类转换,考什么,3,精品课件,(1)纯空格题：通常考,解题技巧,下列情况很可能填,(1)_+,可数名词,(,单数,),；,(2)_+,形容词,+,可数名词,(,单数,),。,下列情况下很可能填,(1)_,最高级、序数词,(2)_(+,定语,)+,名词,+,不定式短语或分词短语,(,表示特指,),。,考点分析,a/an,a/an,the,the,1.,不定冠词和定冠词的区别,4,精品课件,解题技巧下列情况下很可能填,考点一：冠词,无提示词,名词之前,考查语法点,:,定冠词,不定冠词的用法,考点分析,1.The race is known as Iditarod,and runs form,the town of Anchorage to the village of Nome,_ journey of more than 1,800 kilometers.,2.An abandoned nappy found next to a dirt track,was the breakthrough rescuers needed to find,_ pair.,3.Now years later,this river is one of _ most,outstanding examples of environmental clean up.,a,the,the,5,精品课件,考点一：冠词 无提示词考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠词的用法考,hour,honest boy,_ 8-year-old boy,X-ray photo,an,6,精品课件,hour an6精品课件,考点二：介词,无提示词：注意搭配问题,与名词搭配构成介宾短语,与不及物动词搭配构成动词短语,与形容词搭配构成形容词短语,考查语法点,:,介词的基本用法及惯用搭配,考点分析,2.,介词的搭配,7,精品课件,考点二：介词无提示词：注意搭配问题考查语法点:介词的基本用,考点二：介词,基础知识回顾,搭配名词,advice/comment on concern about solution/key/answer/to reason for,at a low price.,搭配动词,charge for laugh at rely on.,搭配形容词,similar to different from,famous as worried about,8,精品课件,考点二：介词基础知识回顾搭配名词 搭配动词搭配形容词8精品课,1.The white background of the Olympic flag stands,peace and trust.,2.He was well known to everyone in town,and they were all very fond,him.,3.Oh,you make me so concerned,your health.,for,of,about,考点二：介词,9,精品课件,1.The white background of the,考点二：介词,3.She found some good quality schoolbags,sale.,4.He was very tired,the boring job.,5.He had a hard life any contact(,联系）,with his family for years.,of,考查语法点,:,介词的基本用法及惯用搭配,考点分析,on,without,10,精品课件,考点二：介词3.She found some good q,2.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,_ which there wont be much work.(,上海,),without,1.There wasnt a single person,_whom she could turn for help,to,11,精品课件,2.Villagers here depend on the,考点三：代词,考查语法点,:,代词的基本用法,考点分析,1.That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like _(we).,2.Did you enjoy _(you)at the party last night,girls?,3.Each year,more than 2,300 international staff join _(they)34,000,locally hired colleagues to provide,Medical aid.,ours,yourselves,their,3.,反身代词的应用及,it,做形式宾语,12,精品课件,考点三：代词考查语法点:代词的基本用法考点分析1.Tha,it,2.Allthesenoisesmade_impossible,formetogoonwiththework.,1.Id appreciate _ if you could let,me know in advance whether or not,you will come.,it,13,精品课件,it2.Allthesenoisesmade_,1.,Im curious about _ youll take in the college.,2.But many people said Gatty was the real hero,_hurt Post.,3.Police said they would figure out _ led to his disappearance.,4.,The news _they told us cheered us all.,which,what,4.,从句中的,that,which,what,的选择,what,that,14,精品课件,1.Im curious about _ you,总结提升,一根据句子结构，确定,词性,动词,名词,形容词,副词,冠词,介词,连词,代词,词性,一般有,提,示,词,无,提,示,词,15,精品课件,总结提升一根据句子结构，确定词性动词冠词词性一般有无15精,5.,谓语动词和非谓语动词的混淆,1._ (approach)the,crossroads,the driver slowed his car,down and paid much attention to the,traffic lights.,2.When the driver _(approach)the,crossroads,he slowed his car,down and paid much attention to the,traffic lights.,3.Slow your car before _(approach)the crossroads.,approached,When,Approaching,the driver,approaching,16,精品课件,5.谓语动词和非谓语动词的混淆1.,6.,过去分词与被动语态的混淆,1.The English play_ (perform)by the students on Christmas Eve,was,a big success.,2.The English play_ (perform)by the students on Christmas Eve.It,was,a big success.,performed,was performed,3.The English play_ (perform)by the students on Christmas Eve,was,a big success.,which was performed,17,精品课件,6.过去分词与被动语态的混淆1.The English pl,7.,祈使句,+,连词,+,并列句,/,从句,1.Hurry up,or,you _be late.,will,2.Work hard,and,you_ make progress every day.,3._(listen)to the weather forecast so that you know when a hurricane is coming.,will,Listen,18,精品课件,7.祈使句+连词+并列句/从句1.Hurry up,or,8.,副词伤,-,不起的,ly,形容词变副词通常是加,ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：,1.,一般直接加，,2.“,元,e”,去,e,加，,3.“,辅,y”,改,i,加，,4.“le”,结尾,e,改,y,。,quickly,1.quick,2.true,3.happy,4.possible,truly,happily,possibly,19,精品课件,8.副词伤-不起的ly形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有,在形容词词尾直接加,-ly,。,如,:real-;helpful-;careful-;hopeful-slow-;quick-;,quiet-,多音节,y,结尾的词 将,y,改为,i,后加,ly,easy-,happy-,heavy-,happily,heavily,easily,really,helpfully,carefully,hopefully,slowly,quickly,quietly,20,精品课件,在形容词词尾直接加-ly。happilyheavilyeas,以,ve,结尾的词 去,e,加,ly true-,以,le,结尾的词 去,e,加,y gentle-,possible-,其他以,e,结尾的词 一律加,ly nice-,wise-,polite-,以,ll,结尾的词 只加,y full-,以,ic,结尾的词 加,ally,automatic-,energetic-,truly,gently,possibly,nicely,wisely,politely,fully,automatically,energetically,21,精品课件,以ve结尾的词 去e加ly true-trulygently,总结提升,二根据上下文意义及语法，确定,词形,冠词,定冠词,不定冠词,并列句及复合句,非谓语,非谓语动词,to do,doing,done,及变形,谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致,连词,介词,介词的常用用法及词组搭配,词性变化,词汇,构词法,谓语动词,代词,人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代词，反身代词,22,精品课件,总结提升二根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形冠词定冠词,不定冠,Thank you for attention!,Bye bye!,23,精品课件,Thank you for attention!Bye b,感谢亲观看此幻灯片，此
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