八年级英语下册《Unit2TravellingGrammar》课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Grammar,用,Have(has)been,或,have(has)gone,填空,:,1.My father _ to Beijing.He will be,back in two days.,2.The Greens _ to the USA twice.,3.A:Where are your parents now?I havent,seen them for a long time.,B:They _ to Xiamen.,4.Millie _ to many places of interest,in our city.,5.A:_ Tommy _ to Nanjing?,B:Yes.He went there last month and hasnt,come back yet.,has gone,have been,have gone,has been,has gone,Translate the following sentences.,1.,我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。,My uncle,has been,to America twice,but I,have,never,been,there.,2.,Nick,在哪里?他去了图书馆。,Where is Nick?He,has gone,to the library.,3.,Kitty,和爸爸妈妈去了香港,她们一个礼拜之后回来。,Kitty and her parents,have gone,to Hong Kong.,They will be back in a week.,Verbs with“for”,“since”or“ago”,在现在完成时中,延续性动词和,for,、,since,引导的一段时间连用,表示从过去某一时间开始并一直延续到现在的情况。,在一般过去时中,短暂性动词和,ago,连用,表示在过去某一具体时间发生的动作,与现在没有什么联系。,Kitty,has left,Beijing for two days.,Kitty,left,Beijing two days ago.,Kitty,has been away,from Beijing for two days.,Kitty,has bought,her purse since last year.,Kitty,bought,her purse a year ago.,Kitty,has had,her purse for a year.,If we want to express a continuous,state,we can use another way like,this.,Verbs,buy,Used for a continuous state,have(has)had,Example,He,has had,this bike for 2 years.,He,bought,this bike 2 years,ago.,Verbs,borrow,Used for a continuous state,have(has)kept,Example,She,has kept,this book for 3 days.,She,borrowed,this book 3,days ago.,Verbs,arrive,Used for a continuous state,have(has)been in/at,Example,Kitty,has been in,Hong Kong for 2 weeks.,Kitty,arrived,in Hong Kong,2 weeks ago.,1.buy have(has)had,2.borrow have(has)kept,3.arrive have(has)been in/at,4.leave have(has)been away,5.join have(has)been in/a member of,6.die have(has)been dead,7.get married have(has)been married,e/go have(has)been in/at,9.begin/start have(has)been on,10.stop have(has)been over,11.get to know have(has)known,12.catch a cold have(has)had a cold,13.turn on/off have(has)been on/off,14.get up have(has)been up,15.get /receive a letter have(has)had a letter,16.become have(has)been,17.open have(has)been open,18.close have(has)been closed,19.return/come back/go back have(has)been back,20.make friends have(has)been friends,21.go to bed have(has)been in bed,22.fall/become ill have(has)been ill,23.fall asleep have(has)been asleep,24.wake up have(has)been awake,25.become interested in have(has)been interested in,e here have(has)been here,27.go there have(has)been there,28.move to have(has)lived in,同义句转换:,1.I bought this dress two years ago.,I _ _ this dress _ _ _.,I _ _ this dress _ _ _ _.,2.She borrowed a book from the library yesterday.,She has _ a book from the library _ yesterday.,3.Uncle Li arrived in Beijing three days ago.,Uncle Li _ _ _ Beijing _ three days ago.,Uncle Li _ _ _ Beijing _ _ _.,4.My parents got married twenty years ago.,My parents _ _ _ _ twenty years.,5.The train stopped five minutes ago.,The train _ _ _ _ five minutes ago.,The train _ _ _ _ five minutes.,have had,for two years,have had,since two years ago,kept,since,has been in,since,has been in,for three days,has been married for,has been over since,has been over for,Millie:Hello,Sandy.This is Millie.What,are you doing now?,Sandy:Im watching an interesting TV,programme.It(1)_(start),at 7 p.m.and(2)_(be)on for,half an hour.What are you doing?,Millie:Well,Im reading Kittys letter from,Hong Kong.,started,has been,Sandy:Kitty has written a letter!When,(3)_ you _(receive)her,letter?,Millie:I(4)_(have)her letter for,five days.I(5)_(receive),it last Sunday.Now Im reading it,again.,Sandy:She must be very happy now.,did,receive,have had,received,Millie:Yes,I think so.Sandy,do you want,to go to the shopping mall with me,tomorrow?I(6)_(stay),at home for a week!,Sandy:That sounds great.Im going to buy,a gift for my parents.This Sunday,is an important day for them.They,(7)_(get married),for fifteen years.,have stayed,have been married,Millie:Do you mean they will celebrate their,fifteen years of marriage this Sunday?,Sandy:Yes.,Millie:My parents(8)_,(get married)fifteen years ago too.,Sandy:Really?Maybe you should buy your,parents a gift too.Lets meet at the,shopping mall at ten tomorrow,morning.See you then.,got married,Millie:OK.Bye.,Translation,1.,这本书我已经借了两星期了,明天我会还给,Amy.,I _ _ the book _ two weeks.I will,return it to Amy tomorrow.,2.,会议已经开始一个小时了,.,The meeting _ _ _ for one hour.,3.,我加入英语俱乐部半年了,.,I _ _ _ the English Club for half a,year.,have kept for,has been on,have been in,4.,他们结婚十年了,.,They _ _ _ _ ten years ago.,5.,我的表弟离开北京两周了,.,My cousin _ _ _ _ Beijing,_ two weeks.,6.,这家商店营业已经三天了,.,The shop _ _ _ for three days.,7.,这个婴儿醒来,5,分钟了,.,The baby _ _ _ since five minutes,_.,have been married since,has been away from,for,has been open,have been awake,ago,Game:T or F,1.He has gone to the cinema since last night.,2.He has seen many great films.,3.My grandfather has died for two years.,4.They have been in Britain since 1998.,5.We have left school since two years ago.,F,He,went,to the cinema,last night.,
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