构词法的使用和习题ppt课件

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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Traveling light,well i was doubling over the load on my shoulders,was a weight I carried with me,everyday,crossing miles of,frustration,s and rivers a raging,picking up stones I found along the way,I staggered and I stumbled down,pathways,of trouble,I was hauling those souvenirs of misery,and with each step taken my back was breaking,till i found the one who took it all from me,Traveling light well i was dou,1,down by the,riverside,down by the,riverside,i laid my burdens down now im traveling light,my spirit lifted high,i found my,freedom,now,and im traveling light,through the,darkest,alleys and,loneliest,valleys,i was dragging those heavy chains of doubt and fear,then with the one word spoken the,lock,s were broken,now hes leading me to,place,s,where there are no tears,down by the,riverside,i laid my burdens down,now im traveling light,my spirit lifted high,i found my freedom now and im traveling light,down by the riverside do,2,Index,General introduction,Classify words,Compounding,(有两个或更多的词合成一个词),Derivation introduction,(在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词),prefix,suffix,Conversion,(将一种词性转化成另一种词性),Practice,IndexGeneral introductionClass,3,Classify:,pathway freedom darkest place,Frustration lock everyday riverside loneliest,合成词,(有两个或更多的词合成一个词):,转化词,(将一种词性转化成另一种词性):,派生词,(在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词):,everyday pathway riverside,frustration darkest loneliest freedom,lock place,Classify:pathway freedom,4,构词法,构词法:,合成,(Compounding),派生法(Derivation),【前缀/后缀】,转化法(Conversion),【词性转换】,构词法构词法:合成(Compounding)派生法(Der,5,合成,(Compounding),blackboard spaceship,half-understand,first-class man-made good-looking,sometimes beforehand,合成(Compounding)blackboard,6,加前缀:,happy-,_,happy,加后缀:,develop-,develop,_,既加前缀又加后缀:,employ-,_,employ,_,un,ment,un,ment,派生词,(derivation),加前缀:unmentunment派生词(derivation,7,派生法(Derivation)-词缀,法,1.前缀:,Pre-,Pre-reading,preview,prepay,Re-,Rewrite,reconsider,reuse,(前),(重新),派生法(Derivation)-词缀法1.前缀:Pre,8,dis-,(,不,),disagree,dislike,disappear,misunderstand,mislead,mis,(,错误或失当,),miniskirt,minibus,supermarket,superman,super-(超级),mini-(微小),in/im-(不),incorrect impossible,dis-(不)disagree,dislike,d,9,foretell,forecast,post,(之后),postwar,post-reading,fore-(前,预先),semicircle,semi-final,semi-(半,部分),antiwar,anti-Japanese war,anti-,(,阻止,抗,),underground,under-develop,under-,(在下,在中),post(之后)postwar,post-reading,10,常见的后缀,1.名词后缀:,-er -or -tion,-ment -ity -ist,-hood,-ion,work,educate,develop,visit,satisfy,teach,sail,ability,piano,art,child,brother,act,solute,conclude,move,possible,常见的后缀1.名词后缀:,11,常见的后缀,1.名词后缀:,-er,-or,-tion,-ment,teacher,worker,visitor,sailor,education,satisfaction,development,movement,常见的后缀1.名词后缀:,12,-ity,-ist,-hood,-ion,名词后缀:,ability,possibility,pianist,artist,childhood,brotherhood,action,solution,conclusion,常见的后缀,名词后缀:常见的后缀,13,2.形容词后缀:,-ous,-ful,-able,-ible,-ant,-ent,-ary,dangerous,humorous,helpful,careful,comfortable,responsible,important,excellent,military,voluntary,2.形容词后缀:important,excellent,14,3.,副词性的词缀:,-ly,-wards,quickly,softly,yearly,backwards,forwards,3.副词性的词缀:quickly,softly,yea,15,转化法(Conversion),taste,n,.味道,v,.尝起来,It has a good taste.,It taste very good.,record,n.记录,v.记录,He broke the record.,He lies to record something while reading a book.,转化法(Conversion)tasten.味道v.尝起来,16,correct,correct,ion,in,correct,in,depend,ent,depend,depend,able,dis,able,disabi,lity,im,poss,ible,poss,ible,possibility,wrong,mis,taken,mis,take,mis,understand,under,stand,under,graduate,graduate,gradua,tion,n.,反义,独立的,词根,adj.,残疾的,n.,不可能的,n.,反义,n.,误解,词根,大学生,词根,n.,近义,反义,Words Building,correctcorrectionincorrectinde,17,correct,n.,反义,独立的,词根,adj.,残疾的,n.,不可能的,n.,反义,n.,误解,词根,大学生,词根,n.,近义,反义,Words Building,correctn.反义独立的词根adj.残疾的n.不可能的n,18,correct,correct,ion,in,correct,in,depend,ent,depend,depend,able,dis,able,dis,ab,ility,im,poss,ible,poss,ible,possib,ility,expres,sion,educa,tion,wrong,mis,taken,mis,take,mis,understand,under,stand,under,ground,under,graduate,graduate,graduat,ion,under,way,sub,way,sub,title,al,ways,sideways,n,教育,表达,O,独立的,root,adj,残疾的,n,不可能的,O,n,S,S,n,误解,root,大学生,root,n,地下的,地下通道,地铁,副标题,总是,correctcorrectionincorrectinde,19,
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